java序列化学习笔记

待序列化的类 实现Serializable接口

package test.java;
import java.io.Serializable;
public class User implements Serializable{
	private int id;
	public int getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(int id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public int getAge() {
		return age;
	}
	public void setAge(int age) {
		this.age = age;
	}
	private String name;
	private int age;

}

测试类

package test.java;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.ObjectInput;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutput;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;

public class MySerialization {

	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		String filePath="d:\\user.txt";
		User user=new User();
		user.setId(1);
		user.setName("zhangsan");
		user.setAge(22);
		writeUser(user, filePath);
		User user1=readUser(filePath);
		System.out.println(user1.getId());
		System.out.println(user1.getName());
		System.out.println(user1.getAge());
		
		

	}
	
	public static void writeUser(Object object,String filePath){
		ObjectOutputStream objectOutputStream=null;
		try {
			
			objectOutputStream=new ObjectOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(new File(filePath)));
			objectOutputStream.writeObject(object);
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}finally{
				try {
					objectOutputStream.close();
				} catch (IOException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
		}
	}
	
	public static User readUser(String filePath){
		ObjectInputStream objectInputStream=null;
		User user=null;
		try {
			objectInputStream=new ObjectInputStream(new FileInputStream(new File(filePath)));
			user=(User)objectInputStream.readObject();
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}finally{
			try {
				objectInputStream.close();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
		return user;
		
	}

}

输出结果

1
zhangsan
22