ArcGIS Engine基础（10）之获取要素类唯一值

获取唯一值可作为唯一值符号化的参数

方法1 使用IQueryDef (只支持geodatabase,不支持shpfile)

               //方法1 使用IQueryDef (只支持geodatabase,不支持shpfile)
               IDataset dataset = (featureClass as IDataset);
               IWorkspace workspace = dataset.Workspace;

               IFeatureWorkspace featureWorkspace = workspace as IFeatureWorkspace;
               IQueryDef queryDef = featureWorkspace.CreateQueryDef();
               queryDef.Tables = dataset.Name;
               queryDef.SubFields = string.Format("DISTINCT {0}", renderField);
               cursor = queryDef.Evaluate();
               IRow row = cursor.NextRow();
               while (row != null)
               {
                   string renderValue = row.get_Value(0).ToString();
                   ISymbol symbol = SymbolWrapper.GetDefaultSymbol((esriGeometryType)featureClass.ShapeType);
                   renderer.AddValue(renderValue, renderValue, symbol);
                   renderer.set_Label(renderValue, renderValue);
                   renderer.set_Symbol(renderValue, symbol);
                   row = cursor.NextRow();
               }

方法2  使用IDataStatistics 

         //方法2 使用IDataStatistics   
        IEnumerator pEnumerator = GetUniqueValues(featureClass, renderField);
               while (pEnumerator.MoveNext())
               {
                   string renderValue = pEnumerator.Current.ToString();
                   ISymbol symbol = SymbolWrapper.GetDefaultSymbol((esriGeometryType)featureClass.ShapeType);
                   renderer.AddValue(renderValue, renderValue, symbol);
                   renderer.set_Label(renderValue, renderValue);
                   renderer.set_Symbol(renderValue, symbol);
               }

        /// <summary>
        /// 枚举字段唯一值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="featureClass">FeatureClass</param>
        /// <param name="fieldName">字段名</param>
        /// <returns>字段唯一值枚举器</returns>
        public static IEnumerator GetUniqueValues(IFeatureClass featureClass, string fieldName)
        {
            if (featureClass == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("featureClass");

            IFeatureCursor featureCursor = null;
            try
            {
                IDataStatistics dataStatistics = new DataStatisticsClass();

                dataStatistics.SampleRate = -1;
                dataStatistics.SimpleStats = true;
                dataStatistics.Field = fieldName;
                featureCursor = featureClass.Search(null, false);
                dataStatistics.Cursor = featureCursor as ICursor;

                IEnumerator uniqueValues = dataStatistics.UniqueValues;
                uniqueValues.Reset();

                return uniqueValues;
            }
            finally
            {
                ComObject.Release(ref featureCursor);
            }
        }

方法3  使用IQueryFilter、ISpatialFilter接口，利用IFeatureClass.search(null,true)进行查询后，遍历获取唯一值。