- #include<stdio.h>
- #include<string.h>
- #include<stdlib.h>
- #define DIR_LENGTH 1024 /*路径最长可达100字节*/
- #define MAX_WRITE 1024*128 /*写入文字可达128k字节*/
- #define MEM_D_SIZE 1024*1024 /*1M磁盘空间*/
- #define DISKSIZE 1024 /*磁盘快的大小 1K*/
- #define MSD 5 /*最大子目录数 5 (类似五叉树)*/
- #define DISK_NUM MEM_D_SIZE/DISKSIZE /*磁盘快数目 1024=1M/1K*/
- #define FATSIZE DISK_NUM*sizeof(struct fatitem) /*FAT表大小 8K=8192B (理想应该是 1.5K)*/
- #define MOFN 5 /*最大文件打开数 5 (即除根以外最大深度为5)*/
- #define ROOT_DISK_NO FATSIZE/DISKSIZE+1 /*根目录起始盘快号 9*/
- #define ROOT_DISK_SIZE sizeof(struct direct)/*根目录大小 196*/
- /*---------------FAT表项结构-----------------------*/
- struct fatitem /* size 8*/
- {
- int item; /*存放文件下一个磁盘的指针*/
- char em_disk; /*磁盘块是否空闲标志位 0 空闲*/
- };
- /*-------------------目录项结构------------------------*/
- struct direct /* size 196*/
- {
- /*-----文件控制快信息-----*/
- struct FCB
- {
- char name[9]; /*文件/目录名 8位*/
- char property; /*属性 1位目录 0位普通文件*/
- int size; /*文件/目录字节数(原注释位盘块数)*/
- int firstdisk; /*文件/目录 起始盘块号*/
- int next; /*子目录起始盘块号*/
- int sign; /*1是根目录 0不是根目录*/
- }directitem[MSD+2];
- };
- /*------------------文件打开表项结构--------------------------*/
- struct opentable /* size 104*/
- {
- struct openttableitem /* size 20*/
- {
- char name[9]; /*文件名*/
- int firstdisk; /*起始盘块号*/
- int size; /*文件的大小*/
- }openitem[MOFN];
- int cur_size; /*当前打文件的数目*/
- };
- /*-------------------------------------------------------------------*/
- struct fatitem *fat; /*FAT表*/
- struct direct *root; /*根目录*/
- struct direct *cur_dir; /*当前目录*/
- struct opentable u_opentable; /*文件打开表*/
- int fd=-1; /*文件打开表的序号*/
- char *bufferdir; /*记录当前路径的名称*/
- char *fdisk; /*虚拟磁盘起始地址*/
- void initfile();
- void format();
- void enter();
- void halt();
- int create(char *name);
- int open(char *name);
- int close(char *name);
- int write(int fd,char *buf,int len);
- int read(int fd,char *buf);
- int del(char *name);
- int mkdir(char *name);
- int rmdir(char *name);
- void dir();
- int cd(char *name);
- void print();
- void show();
- /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
- /*------------------------------------------初始化文件系统--------------------------------------*/
- void initfile()
- {
- fdisk = (char *)malloc(MEM_D_SIZE*sizeof(char)); /*申请 1M空间*/
- format();
- free(fdisk);
- }
- /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
- /*------------------------------------------格式化----------------------------------------------*/
- void format()
- {
- int i;
- FILE *fp;
- fat = (struct fatitem *)(fdisk+DISKSIZE); /*计算FAT表地址(为什么向后偏移 1k)*/
- /*-----初始化FAT表------------*/
- fat[0].item=-1; /*引导块*/
- fat[0].em_disk='1';
- for(i=1;i<ROOT_DISK_NO-1;i++) /*存放 FAT表的磁盘块号*/
- {
- fat[i].item=i+1;
- fat[i].em_disk='1';
- }
- fat[ROOT_DISK_NO-1].item=-1;
- fat[ROOT_DISK_NO-1].em_disk='1';
- fat[ROOT_DISK_NO].item=-1; /*存放根目录的磁盘块号*/
- fat[ROOT_DISK_NO].em_disk='1';
- for(i=ROOT_DISK_NO+1;i<DISK_NUM;i++)
- {
- fat[i].item = -1;
- fat[i].em_disk = '0';
- }
- /*-----------------------------------------------*/
- root = (struct direct *)(fdisk+DISKSIZE+FATSIZE); /*根目录的地址*/
- /*初始化目录*/
- /*---------指向当前目录的目录项---------*/
- root->directitem[0].sign = 1;
- root->directitem[0].firstdisk = ROOT_DISK_NO;
- strcpy(root->directitem[0].name,".");
- root->directitem[0].next = root->directitem[0].firstdisk;
- root->directitem[0].property = '1';
- root->directitem[0].size = ROOT_DISK_SIZE;
- /*-------指向上一级目录的目录项---------*/
- root->directitem[1].sign = 1;
- root->directitem[1].firstdisk = ROOT_DISK_NO;
- strcpy(root->directitem[1].name,"..");
- root->directitem[1].next = root->directitem[0].firstdisk;
- root->directitem[1].property = '1';
- root->directitem[1].size = ROOT_DISK_SIZE;
- for(i=2;i<MSD+2;i++) /*-子目录初始化为空-*/
- {
- root->directitem[i].sign = 0;
- root->directitem[i].firstdisk = -1;
- strcpy(root->directitem[i].name,"");
- root->directitem[i].next = -1;
- root->directitem[i].property = '0';
- root->directitem[i].size = 0;
- }
- if((fp = fopen("disk.dat","wb"))==NULL)
- {
- printf("Error:/n Cannot open file /n");
- return;
- }
- if(fwrite(fdisk,MEM_D_SIZE,1,fp)!=1) /*把虚拟磁盘空间保存到磁盘文件中*/
- {
- printf("Error:/n File write error! /n");
- }
- fclose(fp);
- }
- /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
- /*--------------------------------进入文件系统--------------------------------------------------*/
- void enter()
- {
- FILE *fp;
- int i;
- fdisk = (char *)malloc(MEM_D_SIZE*sizeof(char)); /*申请 1M空间*/
- if((fp=fopen("disk.dat","rb"))==NULL)
- {
- printf("Error:/nCannot open file/n");
- return;
- }
- if(!fread(fdisk,MEM_D_SIZE,1,fp)) /*把磁盘文件disk.dat 读入虚拟磁盘空间(内存)*/
- {
- printf("Error:/nCannot read file/n");
- exit(0);
- }
- fat = (struct fatitem *)(fdisk+DISKSIZE); /*找到FAT表地址*/
- root = (struct direct *)(fdisk+DISKSIZE+FATSIZE);/*找到根目录地址*/
- fclose(fp);
- /*--------------初始化用户打开表------------------*/
- for(i=0;i<MOFN;i++)
- {
- strcpy(u_opentable.openitem[i].name,"");
- u_opentable.openitem[i].firstdisk = -1;
- u_opentable.openitem[i].size = 0;
- }
- u_opentable.cur_size = 0;
- cur_dir = root; /*当前目录为根目录*/
- bufferdir = (char *)malloc(DIR_LENGTH*sizeof(char));
- strcpy(bufferdir,"Root:"); /*显示根目录为E:*/
- }
- /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
- /*------------------------------------退出文件系统----------------------------------------------*/
- void halt()
- {
- FILE *fp;
- int i;
- if((fp=fopen("disk.dat","wb"))==NULL)
- {
- printf("Error:/nCannot open file/n");
- <
操作系统课程设计(二)简单文件系统实现
最新推荐文章于 2021-10-24 21:16:35 发布
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