pip install pycuda安装出现问题，解决方案

pycuda 安装时出现以下问题：

ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
   command: /home/ed/anaconda3/envs/cam/bin/python -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'/tmp/pip-install-c_yustsl/pycuda/setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'/tmp/pip-install-c_yustsl/pycuda/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' bdist_wheel -d /tmp/pip-wheel-wpyh3swb
       cwd: /tmp/pip-install-c_yustsl/pycuda/
  Complete output (104 lines):
  ***************************************************************
  *** WARNING: nvcc not in path.
  *** May need to set CUDA_INC_DIR for installation to succeed.
  ***************************************************************
 

解决方法：

在~/.bashrc文件中增加：

export CUDA_ROOT=/usr/local/cuda

export PATH=$PATH:$CUDA_ROOT/bin

然后 千万别忘记了要执行命令：source ~/.bashrc，或者重新开一个终端。

然后再用pip install pycuda命令，成功！