CondaHTTPError: HTTP 000 CONNECTION FAILED for url ＜https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pk

在Linux中，使用Miniconda创建 Python 3.6 环境时报以下错误

[evil@hadoop102 ~]$ conda create --name superset python=3.6
Collecting package metadata (current_repodata.json): failed

CondaHTTPError: HTTP 000 CONNECTION FAILED for url <https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/main/linux-64/current_repodata.json>
Elapsed: -

An HTTP error occurred when trying to retrieve this URL.
HTTP errors are often intermittent, and a simple retry will get you on your way.
SSLError(MaxRetryError('HTTPSConnectionPool(host=\'mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn\', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: /anaconda/pkgs/main/linux-64/current_repodata.json (Caused by SSLError(SSLError("bad handshake: Error([(\'SSL routines\', \'tls_process_server_certificate\', \'certificate verify failed\')])")))'))

解决：进入当前用户目录下，修改.condarc文件

注：若是root用户，修改/root/.condarc；若是其他用户，修改/home/用户/.condarc

1. 查看.condarc原文
   （这里之前添加了清华镜像、设置不自启base环境，所以有可能和你不一样）

   auto_activate_base: false
   show_channel_urls: true
   channels:
     - https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/main
     - https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/free
     - defaults
   

2. 修改.condarc
   将下面内容将原文覆盖即可

   auto_activate_base: false
   show_channel_urls: true
   channels:
     - http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/main
     - http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/free
   

实际上，将https换成了http；删除- - defaults