AsyncHttpClient, RequestParams ,AsyncHttpResponseHandler三个类使用方法

1. AsyncHttpClient, RequestParams ,AsyncHttpResponseHandler三个类使用方法

(1)AsyncHttpClient
public class AsyncHttpClient extends java.lang.Object
 该类通常用在android应用程序中创建异步GET, POST, PUT和DELETE HTTP请求,请求参数通过RequestParams实例创建,响应通过重写匿名内部类 ResponseHandlerInterface的方法处理。
例子:

AsyncHttpClient client = new AsyncHttpClient();
 client.get("http://www.baidu.com", new ResponseHandlerInterface() {
     @Override
     public void onSuccess(String response) {
         System.out.println(response);
     }
 });


(2)RequestParams
public class RequestParams extends java.lang.Object 
用于创建AsyncHttpClient实例中的请求参数(包括字符串或者文件)的集合
例子:

RequestParams params = new RequestParams();
 params.put("username", "tom");
 params.put("password", "111111");
 params.put("email", "my@email.com");
 params.put("file", new File("test.txt")); // Upload a File
 
 Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
 map.put("first_name", "James");
 map.put("last_name", "Smith");
 params.put("user", map); // url params: "user[first_name]=James&user[last_name]=Smith"
 
 Set<String> set = new HashSet<String>(); // unordered collection
 set.add("music");
 set.add("art");
 params.put("like", set); // url params: "like=music&like=art"
 
 List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>(); // Ordered collection
 list.add("Java");
 list.add("C");
 params.put("languages", list); // url params: "languages[]=Java&languages[]=C"
 
 String[] colors = { "blue", "yellow" }; // Ordered collection
 params.put("colors", colors); // url params: "colors[]=blue&colors[]=yellow"
 
 List<Map<String, String>> listOfMaps = new ArrayList<Map<String, String>>();
 Map<String, String> user1 = new HashMap<String, String>();
 user1.put("age", "30");
 user1.put("gender", "male");
 Map<String, String> user2 = new HashMap<String, String>();
 user2.put("age", "25");
 user2.put("gender", "female");
 listOfMaps.add(user1);
 listOfMaps.add(user2);
 params.put("users", listOfMaps); // url params: "users[][age]=30&users[][gender]=male&users[][age]=25&users[][gender]=female"
 
 AsyncHttpClient client = new AsyncHttpClient();
 client.post("http://myendpoint.com", params, responseHandler);


(3)public class AsyncHttpResponseHandler extends java.lang.Object implements ResponseHandlerInterface
用于拦截和处理由AsyncHttpClient创建的请求。在匿名类AsyncHttpResponseHandler中的重写 onSuccess(int, org.apache.http.Header[], byte[])方法用于处理响应成功的请求。此外,你也可以重写 onFailure(int, org.apache.http.Header[], byte[], Throwable), onStart(), onFinish(), onRetry() 和onProgress(int, int)方法
例子:

AsyncHttpClient client = new AsyncHttpClient();
 client.get("http://www.google.com", new AsyncHttpResponseHandler() {
     @Override
     public void onStart() {
         // Initiated the request
     }
 
     @Override
     public void onSuccess(int statusCode, Header[] headers, byte[] responseBody) {
         // Successfully got a response
     }
 
     @Override
     public void onFailure(int statusCode, Header[] headers, byte[] responseBody, Throwable error)
 {
         // Response failed :(
     }
 
     @Override
     public void onRetry() {
         // Request was retried
     }
 
     @Override
     public void onProgress(int bytesWritten, int totalSize) {
         // Progress notification
     }
 
     @Override
     public void onFinish() {
         // Completed the request (either success or failure)
     }
 });


2.利用RequestParams上传文件
类RequestParams支持multipart file 文件上传


(1)添加文件对象用于上传

File myFile = new File("/path/to/file.png");
RequestParams params = new RequestParams();
try {
    params.put("profile_picture", myFile);
} catch(FileNotFoundException e) {}


(2)添加字节数组用于上传(字节转化见上一片)
byte[] myByteArray = bytes;
RequestParams params = new RequestParams();
params.put("file", new ByteArrayInputStream(myByteArray), "text.txt");

转载自:http://my.oschina.net/u/1471093/blog/341811

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