Java乔晓松-httpURLConnection、URL、httpClient、httpPost、httpGet之代码详解篇

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最新推荐文章于 2021-04-03 07:51:05 发布

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URL httpClient httpGet httpPost httpURLConnection

http://blog.csdn.net/qxs965266509/article/details/9072483

[html]view plaincopy 
    
 package com.example.lesson09_login;  
   
 import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;  
 import java.io.IOException;  
 import java.io.InputStream;  
 import java.io.OutputStream;  
 import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;  
 import java.net.HttpURLConnection;  
 import java.net.MalformedURLException;  
 import java.net.ProtocolException;  
 import java.net.URL;  
 import java.net.URLEncoder;  
 import java.util.ArrayList;  
 import java.util.List;  
   
 import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;  
 import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;  
 import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;  
 import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;  
 import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;  
 import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;  
 import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;  
 import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;  
   
 import android.annotation.SuppressLint;  
 import android.app.Activity;  
 import android.os.Bundle;  
 import android.os.Handler;  
 import android.os.Message;  
 import android.text.TextUtils;  
 import android.util.Log;  
 import android.view.Menu;  
 import android.view.View;  
 import android.widget.Button;  
 import android.widget.EditText;  
 import android.widget.Toast;  
   
 @SuppressLint("HandlerLeak")  
 public class MainActivity extends Activity {  
   
     public Button btn_get, btn_post;  
     public EditText et_name, et_pass;  
     public NetWorkUtil netWorkUtil;  
     public Handler handler;  
     public static final int GET = 1;  
     public static final int POST = 2;  
     public String name, pass, content;  
     public String path = "http://172.22.64.18:8080/lesson09_login/csdn/UserAction_login.action";  
   
     @Override  
     protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {  
         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);  
         setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);  
   
         btn_get = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_get);  
         btn_post = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_post);  
   
         et_name = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_name);  
         et_pass = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_pass);  
   
         netWorkUtil = new NetWorkUtil(this);  
   
         handler = new Handler() {  
             @Override  
             public void handleMessage(Message msg) {  
                 super.handleMessage(msg);  
                 switch (msg.what) {  
                 case GET:  
                     Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "GET请求成功++++++++++",  
                             Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();  
                     Log.v("MainActity", content);  
                     break;  
                 case POST:  
                     Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "POST请求成功----------",  
                             Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();  
                     Log.v("MainActity", content);  
                     break;  
   
                 default:  
                     break;  
                 }  
             }  
         };  
     }  
   
     @Override  
     public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {  
         // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.  
         getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);  
         return true;  
     }  
   
     public void sendGet(View v) {  
         if (!isEmpty()) {  
             Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "用户名或密码不能为空...",  
                     Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();  
         } else {  
             boolean flag = netWorkUtil.setNetWork();  
             if (flag) {  
                 new Thread(new Runnable() {  
   
                     @Override  
                     public void run() {  
                         name = et_name.getText().toString();  
                         pass = et_pass.getText().toString();  
                         // sendGetRequest(path, name, pass);  
                         sendGetClient(path, name, pass);  
                         handler.sendEmptyMessage(GET);  
                     }  
   
                 }).start();  
             }  
         }  
     }  
   
     public void sendPost(View v) {  
         if (!isEmpty()) {  
             Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "用户名或密码不能为空...",  
                     Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();  
         } else {  
             boolean flag = netWorkUtil.setNetWork();  
             if (flag) {  
                 new Thread(new Runnable() {  
   
                     @Override  
                     public void run() {  
                         name = et_name.getText().toString();  
                         pass = et_pass.getText().toString();  
                         // sendPostRequest(path, name, pass);  
                         sendPostClient(path, name, pass);  
                         handler.sendEmptyMessage(POST);  
                     }  
   
                 }).start();  
             }  
         }  
     }  
   
     public boolean isEmpty() {  
         boolean flag = false;  
         if (TextUtils.isEmpty(et_name.getText().toString())  
                 || TextUtils.isEmpty(et_pass.getText().toString())) {  
             flag = false;  
         } else {  
             flag = true;  
         }  
         return flag;  
     }  
   
     @SuppressWarnings("unused")  
     private void sendGetRequest(String path, String name, String pass) {  
         String str = path + "?user.name=" + name + "&user.pass=" + pass;  
         try {  
             URL url = new URL(str);  
             HttpURLConnection httpURLConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url  
                     .openConnection();  
             httpURLConnection.setConnectTimeout(5000);  
             httpURLConnection.setRequestMethod("GET");  
             if (httpURLConnection.getResponseCode() == 200) {  
                 InputStream is = httpURLConnection.getInputStream();  
                 ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();  
                 byte[] buf = new byte[1024];  
                 int len = 0;  
                 while ((len = is.read(buf)) != -1) {  
                     bos.write(buf, 0, len);  
                 }  
                 byte[] data = bos.toByteArray();  
                 bos.flush();  
                 bos.close();  
                 is.close();  
                 content = new String(data);  
                 if (content.contains("gb2312")) {  
                     content = new String(data, "gb2312");  
                 }  
             }  
             httpURLConnection.disconnect();  
         } catch (MalformedURLException e) {  
             e.printStackTrace();  
         } catch (ProtocolException e) {  
             e.printStackTrace();  
         } catch (IOException e) {  
             e.printStackTrace();  
         }  
     }  
   
     @SuppressWarnings("unused")  
     private void sendPostRequest(String path, String name, String pass) {  
   
         try {  
             String data = "user.name=" + name + "&user.pass=" + pass;  
             URL url = new URL(path);  
             HttpURLConnection httpURLConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url  
                     .openConnection();  
             httpURLConnection.setConnectTimeout(5000);  
             httpURLConnection.setRequestMethod("POST");  
             httpURLConnection.setDoOutput(true);  
             httpURLConnection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type",  
                     "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");  
             httpURLConnection.setRequestProperty("Content-Length",  
                     data.length() + "");  
             OutputStream os = httpURLConnection.getOutputStream();  
             byte[] buf = data.getBytes();  
             os.write(buf);  
             os.flush();  
             os.close();  
             if (httpURLConnection.getResponseCode() == 200) {  
                 InputStream is = httpURLConnection.getInputStream();  
                 ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();  
                 byte[] buf1 = new byte[1024];  
                 int len = 0;  
                 while ((len = is.read(buf1)) != -1) {  
                     bos.write(buf1, 0, len);  
                 }  
                 byte[] data1 = bos.toByteArray();  
                 bos.flush();  
                 bos.close();  
                 is.close();  
                 content = new String(data1);  
             }  
             httpURLConnection.disconnect();  
   
         } catch (MalformedURLException e) {  
             e.printStackTrace();  
         } catch (IOException e) {  
             e.printStackTrace();  
         }  
   
     }  
   
     public void sendGetClient(String path, String name, String pass) {  
         try {  
             String uri = path + "?user.name="  
                     + URLEncoder.encode(name, "UTF-8") + "&user.pass="  
                     + URLEncoder.encode(pass, "UTF-8");  
             HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();  
             HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(uri);  
   
             HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpGet);  
             if (httpResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200) {  
                 InputStream is = httpResponse.getEntity().getContent();  
                 content = StringTool.isContent(is);  
             }  
         } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {  
             e.printStackTrace();  
         } catch (ClientProtocolException e) {  
             e.printStackTrace();  
         } catch (IOException e) {  
             e.printStackTrace();  
         }  
     }  
   
     @SuppressWarnings("unused")  
     public void sendPostClient(String path, String name, String pass) {  
         HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();  
         HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(path);  
         List<BasicNameValuePair> parameters = new ArrayList<BasicNameValuePair>();  
         parameters.add(new BasicNameValuePair("user.name", name));  
         parameters.add(new BasicNameValuePair("user.pass", pass));  
         UrlEncodedFormEntity entity = null;  
         try {  
             entity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(parameters, "UTF-8");  
             HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost);  
             if (httpResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200) {  
                 InputStream is = httpResponse.getEntity().getContent();  
                 content = StringTool.isContent(is);  
             }  
         } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {  
             e.printStackTrace();  
         } catch (ClientProtocolException e) {  
             e.printStackTrace();  
         } catch (IOException e) {  
             e.printStackTrace();  
         }  
     }  
 }  

[html]view plaincopy 
    
 package com.example.lesson09_login;  
   
 import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;  
 import java.io.IOException;  
 import java.io.InputStream;  
   
 /**  
  * 2013-6-10 上午9:33:34  
  *   
  * @author 乔晓松  
  */  
 public class StringTool {  
   
     public static String isContent(InputStream is) {  
         String content = null;  
         try {  
             ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();  
             byte[] buf = new byte[1024];  
             int len = 0;  
             while ((len = is.read(buf)) != -1) {  
                 bos.write(buf, 0, len);  
             }  
             byte[] data = bos.toByteArray();  
             bos.flush();  
             bos.close();  
             is.close();  
             content = new String(data);  
         } catch (IOException e) {  
             e.printStackTrace();  
         }  
         return content;  
     }  
 }  