android多国语言字符串翻译处理技巧

问题描述:

    假设要对android中的字符中进行翻译, 可以选择导出英文字符串资源, 然后对照翻译, 如果字符串中包含特殊字符& < > " ',

    如： <string>  i have &amp; a apple</string>

    翻译人员会觉得很奇怪, 所以可以将这些特殊字符转换成对应的字符后导出，如& < > 等, 最后翻译好后, 再将那些字符转换回去,不转换会编译报错

解题思路:

     1.利用正则表达式,  以<>为模版, 将已经翻译好的字符串分离成2个列表,   一个放正常的tag，如<string>,  另一个放其他的字符串

     2.将需要转换的字符转换回去

     3.合并2个列表

  

具体代码如下:

    

    private String convert(String value) {
        String result = value;
        System.out.println("origin: " + value);
        Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("\\<[\\s\\S]*?\\>");
        Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(result);
        boolean match = false;
        ArrayList<Integer> indexList = new ArrayList<Integer>();
        ArrayList<String> strList = new ArrayList<String>();
        ArrayList<String> tagList = new ArrayList<String>();
        ArrayList<String> notagList = new ArrayList<String>();

        while (matcher.find()) {
            match = true;
            indexList.add(matcher.start());
            indexList.add(matcher.end());
            tagList.add(value.substring(matcher.start(), matcher.end()));
        }

        if (match) {
            strList.add(value.substring(0, indexList.get(0)));
            for (int i = 0; i < indexList.size(); i++) {
                if (i + 1 < indexList.size()) {
                    strList.add(value.substring(indexList.get(i),
                            indexList.get(i + 1)));
                }
            }
            strList.add(value.substring(indexList.get(indexList.size() - 1)));

            for (int i = 0; i < strList.size(); i++) {

                if (i % 2 == 0 || i == strList.size() - 1) {
                    notagList.add(strList.get(i));
                }
            }

            System.out.println("strList: " + strList.toString());

            System.out.println("before nottagList: " + notagList.toString());
            processNoTagList(notagList);
            System.out.println("after nottagList: " + notagList.toString());

            System.out.println("before tagList: " + tagList.toString());

            ArrayList<String> processedTagList = new ArrayList<String>();

            if(tagList.size() > 2) {
                ArrayList<Integer> spliteIndexList = splitTagList(tagList);
                System.out.println("tagList: " + tagList.toString());

                for(int i = 0; i < spliteIndexList.size(); i = i + 2) {
                    int firstIndex = spliteIndexList.get(i);
                    int secondIndex = spliteIndexList.get(i + 1);