Python新手使用的Django架站的16堂课 --- 第八章(五)

Python新手使用的Django架站的16堂课 — 第八章(五)

page247
ch0831www

python manage.py runserver 192.168.99.218:8080

8.3 模型窗体类 ModelForm的应用

#######　修改　urls.py

from django.conf.urls import include, url
from django.contrib import admin
from mysite import views
urlpatterns = [
    url(r'^$', views.index),
    url(r'^(\d+)/(\w+)/$', views.index),
    url(r'^list/$',views.listing),
    url(r'^post/$',views.posting),
    url(r'^contact/$', views.contact),
    url(r'^post2db/$', views.post2db),
    url(r'^admin/', include(admin.site.urls)),
]

####### 修改 views.py

def post2db(request):
    template = get_template('post2db.html')
    post_form = forms.PostForm()
    moods = models.Mood.objects.all()
    
    message = '如果要张贴信息,那么每一个字段都要填...'
    
    request_context = RequestContext(request)
    request_context.push(locals())
    html = template.render(request_context)

    return HttpResponse(html)   

修改 forms.py

class PostForm(forms.ModelForm):
    class Meta:
        model = models.Post
        fields = ['mood', 'nickname', 'message', 'del_pass']
        
    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
        super(PostForm, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
        self.fields['mood'].label = '现在心情'
        self.fields['nickname'].label = '你的昵称'
        self.fields['message'].label = '心情留言'
        self.fields['del_pass'].label = '设置密码'    

添加 post2db.html

<!-- post2db.html (ch08www project) -->
{% extends "base.html" %}
{% block title %}我有话要说{% endblock %}
{% block content %}
<div class='container'>
{% if message %}
    <div class='alert alert-warning'>{{ message }}</div>
{% endif %}

<form name='my form' action='.' method='POST'>
    {% csrf_token %}
    <table>
    {{ post_form.as_table }}
    </table>
    <input type='submit' value='张贴' onclick='this.disabled=true,this.form.submit()'>
    <input type='reset' value='清除重填'>
</form>
</div>
{% endblock %}

修改 views.py

def post2db(request):
    if request.method == 'POST':
        post_form = forms.PostForm(request.POST)
        if post_form.is_valid():
            message = "您的信息已保存，要等管理员启用后才看得到。"
            post_form.save()
            return HttpResponseRedirect('/list/')
        else:
            message = '如要张贴信息，则每一个字段都要填...'
    else:
        post_form = forms.PostForm()
        message = '如要张贴信息，则每一个字段都要填...'          

    template = get_template('post2db.html')
    request_context = RequestContext(request)
    request_context.push(locals())
    html = template.render(request_context)

    return HttpResponse(html)

可以使用了

最终源码:

8.3.3 为窗体加上防止机器人的验证机制 这个不弄了

page251

python manage.py runserver 192.168.99.218:8080

ch0831www.tar
https://download.csdn.net/download/wowocpp/11759320