Fiddler用法 onenet arduino esp8266

下载地址:
https://www.telerik.com/download/fiddler/fiddler4

内容1:

http://api.heclouds.com/devices/35902210/datapoints?type=3

内容2：

User-Agent: Fiddler
api-key: qHi1Pa=Hr=7RSPiX6Y9PJGmk1Dc=
Host: api.heclouds.com
Content-Length: 11

Request Body:

{"temp":77}

内容如下:

POST http://api.heclouds.com/devices/35902210/datapoints?type=3 HTTP/1.1
User-Agent: Fiddler
api-key: qHi1Pa=Hr=7RSPiX6Y9PJGmk1Dc=
Host: api.heclouds.com
Content-Length: 11

{"temp":66}

接收到的信息:

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Tue, 17 Jul 2018 03:05:39 GMT
Content-Type: application/json
Content-Length: 26
Connection: keep-alive
Server: Apache-Coyote/1.1
Pragma: no-cache

{"errno":0,"error":"succ"}

数据查看 :
https://open.iot.10086.cn/device/data?pid=156176&did=35902210

在线调试:
https://open.iot.10086.cn/datasm?pid=156176

选择TCP Client
Server IP：183.230.40.34
Server Port: 80

arduino中的代码:

/*
 *  This sketch sends data via HTTP GET requests to data.sparkfun.com service.
 *
 *  You need to get streamId and privateKey at data.sparkfun.com and paste them
 *  below. Or just customize this script to talk to other HTTP servers.
 *
 */

#include <ESP8266WiFi.h>

const char* ssid     = "HelloWifi";
const char* password = "123ab";


const char* host = "183.230.40.33";
char device_id[] = "35902210";    
char API_KEY[] = "qHi1Pa=Hr=7RSPiX6Y9PJGmk1Dc=";   
char sensor[] = "temp";  


void setup() {
  Serial.begin(115200);
  delay(10);

  // We start by connecting to a WiFi network

  Serial.println();
  Serial.println();
  Serial.print("Connecting to ");
  Serial.println(ssid);

  /* Explicitly set the ESP8266 to be a WiFi-client, otherwise, it by default,
     would try to act as both a client and an access-point and could cause
     network-issues with your other WiFi-devices on your WiFi-network. */
  WiFi.mode(WIFI_STA);
  WiFi.begin(ssid, password);

  while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) {
    delay(500);
    Serial.print(".");
  }

  Serial.println("");
  Serial.println("WiFi connected");  
  Serial.println("IP address: ");
  Serial.println(WiFi.localIP());
}

int value = 0;

void loop() {
  delay(5000);
  ++value;

  Serial.print("connecting to ");
  Serial.println(host);

  // Use WiFiClient class to create TCP connections
  WiFiClient client;
  const int httpPort = 80;
  if (!client.connect(host, httpPort)) {
    Serial.println("connection failed");
    return;
  }

  // We now create a URI for the request
  String url = "/devices/";
  url += device_id;
  url += "/datapoints?type=3 HTTP/1.1\r\n";
  url += "api-key:";
  url +=API_KEY;
  url +="\r\n";
  url +="Host:";
  url +=host;
  url +="\r\n";
  url +="Content-Length:";
  url +="14";
  url +="\r\n\r\n";
  url +="{\"temp\":56.25}";


  Serial.print("Requesting URL: ");
  Serial.println(url);

  // This will send the request to the server
  client.print(String("POST ") + url);

  unsigned long timeout = millis();
  while (client.available() == 0) {
    if (millis() - timeout > 5000) {
      Serial.println(">>> Client Timeout !");
      client.stop();
      return;
    }
  }

  // Read all the lines of the reply from server and print them to Serial
  while(client.available()){
    String line = client.readStringUntil('\r');
    Serial.print(line);
  }

  Serial.println();
  Serial.println("closing connection");
}

log:

Connecting to HelloWifi
scandone
scandone
state: 0 -> 2 (b0)
state: 2 -> 3 (0)
state: 3 -> 5 (10)
add 0
aid 2
cnt 

connected with HelloWifi, channel 4
dhcp client start...
ip:192.168.88.94,mask:255.255.255.0,gw:192.168.88.1
.
WiFi connected
IP address: 
192.168.88.94
connecting to 183.230.40.33
Requesting URL: /devices/35902210/datapoints?type=3 HTTP/1.1
api-key:qHi1Pa=Hr=7RSPiX6Y9PJGmk1Dc=
Host:183.230.40.33
Content-Length:14

{"temp":56.25}
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Tue, 17 Jul 2018 06:51:56 GMT
Content-Type: application/json
Content-Length: 26
Connection: keep-alive
Server: Apache-Coyote/1.1
Pragma: no-cache
pm open,type:2 0

{"errno":0,"error":"succ"}
closing connection

研究一下:

char sensor_temp[] = "temp";  
  char text[100] = {
    0 };
  char tmp[25] = {
    0 };

double data_value = 5.2 ;
char value_str[15] = {
    0 };

dtostrf(data_value, 3, 2, value_str);
sprintf(tmp, "Content-Length:%d\r\n\r\n", strlen(text));
strcat
strstr

sprintf(text, "{\"%s\":86.25}", sensor_temp); 

另外一种格式：

发送给服务器：

POST http://api.heclouds.com/devices/35902210/datapoints HTTP/1.1
api-key: qHi1Pa=Hr=7RSPiX6Y9PJGmk1Dc=
Host: api.heclouds.com
Connection: close
Content-Type: application/json
Content-Length: 59

{"datastreams":[{"id":"temp","datapoints":[{"value":50}]}]}

返回的数据

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Wed, 25 Jul 2018 12:49:58 GMT
Content-Type: application/json
Content-Length: 26
Connection: close
Server: Apache-Coyote/1.1
Pragma: no-cache

{"errno":0,"error":"succ"}

本地调试

python 代码：

# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
from flask import Flask

from flask import request
import datetime
import time

app=Flask(__name__)

@app.route('/')
def index():
    """index.html主页返回"""
    return 'I have receive you request !'

@app.route('/order', methods=['GET', 'POST', 'DELETE'])
def order():
    """/order.html接口，接收get请求，解析url中的参数"""
    print(request.url)  # 请求的http网址
    data = request.args.to_dict()  # 解析http中的参数
    print request.headers
    print request.data
    return str(data)  # 注意，不管什么问题，一定要返回，就算是返回None


if __name__=='__main__':
    app.debug=True
    app.run(host='127.0.0.1',port=5000)

Fiddle发送数据：

POST http://127.0.0.1:5000/order  HTTP/1.1
api-key: qHi1Pa=Hr=7RSPiX6Y9PJGmk1Dc=
Connection:close
Content-Type: application/json
Content-Length:59

{"datastreams":[{"id":"temp","datapoints":[{"value":50}]}]}

打印的消息：

 * Running on http://127.0.0.1:5000/ (Press CTRL+C to quit)
http://127.0.0.1:5000/order
Content-Length: 59
Connection: close
Api-Key: qHi1Pa=Hr=7RSPiX6Y9PJGmk1Dc=
Host: 127.0.0.1:5000
Content-Type: application/json


{"datastreams":[{"id":"temp","datapoints":[{"value":50}]}]}