第四周第二次作业

8-1 消息

def display_message():
    print("We have learned funtion in this chapter!")

display_message()

Output:

/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/bin/learning/bin/python /Users/macbook/PycharmProjects/learning/test
We have learned funtion in this chapter!

Process finished with exit code 0

8-2 喜欢的图书

def favorite_book(Title):
    print('One of my favorite books is ',Title.title())

favorite_book('Pride and Prejudice')

Output:

/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/bin/learning/bin/python /Users/macbook/PycharmProjects/learning/test
One of my favorite books is  Pride And Prejudice

Process finished with exit code 0

8-3 T恤

def make_shirt(size,character):
    print("The T-shirt's size is",size,",and print ",character,'on it!')

make_shirt('medium','Hello World')
make_shirt(character='Paul',size='large')

Output:

/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/bin/learning/bin/python /Users/macbook/PycharmProjects/learning/test
The T-shirt's size is medium ,and print  Hello World on it!
The T-shirt's size is large ,and print  Paul on it!

Process finished with exit code 0

8-4 大号T恤

def make_shirt(size='large',character='I love Python'):
    print("The T-shirt's size is",size,",and print ",character,'on it!')

make_shirt()
make_shirt('medium')
make_shirt(character='Hello World')

Output:

/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/bin/learning/bin/python /Users/macbook/PycharmProjects/learning/test
The T-shirt's size is large ,and print  I love Python on it!
The T-shirt's size is medium ,and print  I love Python on it!
The T-shirt's size is large ,and print  Hello World on it!

Process finished with exit code 0

8-5 城市

def describe_city(city,country='China'):
    print(city,"is in",country)

describe_city('ShangHai')
describe_city('GuangZhou')
describe_city('Reykjavik','Iceland')

Output:

/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/bin/learning/bin/python /Users/macbook/PycharmProjects/learning/test
ShangHai is in China
GuangZhou is in China
Reykjavik is in Iceland

Process finished with exit code 0

8-6 城市名

def city_country(city,country='China'):
    return city+","+country

print(city_country('Shanghai'))
print(city_country('Guangzhou'))
print(city_country('Reykjavik','Iceland'))

Output:

/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/bin/learning/bin/python /Users/macbook/PycharmProjects/learning/test
Shanghai,China
Guangzhou,China
Reykjavik,Iceland

Process finished with exit code 0

8-7 专辑

def make_album(singer,name,nums=0):
    album={}
    album['Singer']=singer
    album['Name']=name
    if nums!=0:
        album['Numbers:']=nums
    return album

print(make_album('Taylor Swift','reputation',15));
print(make_album('Taylor Swift','On and On'))
print(make_album('Taylot Swift','1989'))

Output:

/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/bin/learning/bin/python /Users/macbook/PycharmProjects/learning/test
{'Singer': 'Taylor Swift', 'Name': 'reputation', 'Numbers:': 15}
{'Singer': 'Taylor Swift', 'Name': 'On and On'}
{'Singer': 'Taylot Swift', 'Name': '1989'}

Process finished with exit code 0

8-9 魔术师

def show_magicians(magicians):
    print("magicians' name:")
    for magician in magicians:
        print(magician,end=' ')
    print()

show_magicians(['Liu','Li','Wang','Zhao'])

Output:

/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/bin/learning/bin/python /Users/macbook/PycharmProjects/learning/test
magicians' name:
Liu Li Wang Zhao 

Process finished with exit code 0

8-10 了不起的魔术师

def show_magicians(magicians):
    print("magicians' name:")
    for magician in magicians:
        print(magician,end='、')
    print()

def make_magicians(magicians):
    for magician in magicians:
        magicians.append(magician+' the Great')
        magicians.remove(magician)

magicians=['Li','Chan','Chen','Wang']
show_magicians(magicians)
make_magicians(magicians)
show_magicians(magicians)

Output:

/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/bin/learning/bin/python /Users/macbook/PycharmProjects/learning/test
magicians' name:
Li、Chan、Chen、Wang、
magicians' name:
Chan、Wang、Chen the Great、Li the Great the Great the Great、

Process finished with exit code 0

8-12 三明治

def sandwich(*batching):
    print("The sandwich has",end='')
    for x in batching:
        print(x,end=',')
    print()

sandwich('mushrooms','extra cheese')
sandwich('green peppers','tomato','potato')
sandwich('mushrooms')

Output:

/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/bin/learning/bin/python /Users/macbook/PycharmProjects/learning/test
The sandwich hasmushrooms,extra cheese,
The sandwich hasgreen peppers,tomato,potato,
The sandwich hasmushrooms,

Process finished with exit code 0

8-14 汽车

def make_car(manufacturer,model,**info):
    car={}
    car['Manufacturer']=manufacturer
    car['Model']=model
    for key,item in info.items():
        car[key]=item
    return car

print(make_car('subaru','outback',color='blue',tow_package=True))
print(make_car('BMW','520i',color='red',seat='Leather'))
print(make_car('Volvo','S80',color='black',seat='fabric'))

Output:

/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/bin/learning/bin/python /Users/macbook/PycharmProjects/learning/test
{'Manufacturer': 'subaru', 'Model': 'outback', 'color': 'blue', 'tow_package': True}
{'Manufacturer': 'BMW', 'Model': '520i', 'color': 'red', 'seat': 'Leather'}
{'Manufacturer': 'Volvo', 'Model': 'S80', 'color': 'black', 'seat': 'fabric'}

Process finished with exit code 0