Clock
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 2754 Accepted Submission(s): 845
Problem Description
There is an analog clock with two hands: an hour hand and a minute hand. The two hands form an angle. The angle is measured as the smallest angle between the two hands. The angle between the two hands has a measure that is greater than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to 180 degrees.
Given a sequence of five distinct times written in the format hh : mm , where hh are two digits representing full hours (00 <= hh <= 23) and mm are two digits representing minutes (00 <= mm <= 59) , you are to write a program that finds the median, that is, the third element of the sorted sequence of times in a nondecreasing order of their associated angles. Ties are broken in such a way that an earlier time precedes a later time.
For example, suppose you are given a sequence (06:05, 07:10, 03:00, 21:00, 12:55) of times. Because the sorted sequence is (12:55, 03:00, 21:00, 06:05, 07:10), you are to report 21:00.
Given a sequence of five distinct times written in the format hh : mm , where hh are two digits representing full hours (00 <= hh <= 23) and mm are two digits representing minutes (00 <= mm <= 59) , you are to write a program that finds the median, that is, the third element of the sorted sequence of times in a nondecreasing order of their associated angles. Ties are broken in such a way that an earlier time precedes a later time.
For example, suppose you are given a sequence (06:05, 07:10, 03:00, 21:00, 12:55) of times. Because the sorted sequence is (12:55, 03:00, 21:00, 06:05, 07:10), you are to report 21:00.
Input
The input consists of T test cases. The number of test cases (T) is given on the first line of the input file. Each test case is given on a single line, which contains a sequence of five distinct times, where times are given in the format hh : mm and are separated by a single space.
Output
Print exactly one line for each test case. The line is to contain the median in the format hh : mm of the times given. The following shows sample input and output for three test cases.
Sample Input
3 00:00 01:00 02:00 03:00 04:00 06:05 07:10 03:00 21:00 12:55 11:05 12:05 13:05 14:05 15:05
Sample Output
02:00 21:00 14:05
Source
Recommend
mcqsmall
分析:时针一小时走30度,分针一分钟走6度,时针一分钟走0.5度,注意若角度相同,时间早的输出
代码:这里防止浮点误差,直接把度数乘以2计算
#include<stdio.h> #include<math.h> struct node{ int h; int m; int angle; }a[5]; int main() { int T; scanf("%d",&T); while(T--) { int h,m,ang1,ang2,ang3; int i,j; for(i=0;i<5;i++) { scanf("%d:%d",&a[i].h,&a[i].m); ang1=(a[i].h)%12*60+a[i].m; ang2=(a[i].m)*12; ang3=(int)fabs(ang1-ang2); if(ang3>360) ang3=720-ang3; a[i].angle=ang3; } for(i=0;i<5;i++) for(j=i+1;j<5;j++) { if(a[i].angle>a[j].angle) { node temp=a[i]; a[i]=a[j]; a[j]=temp; } else if(a[i].angle==a[j].angle) { if(a[i].h>a[j].h) { node temp=a[i]; a[i]=a[j]; a[j]=temp; } } } printf("%02d:%02d\n",a[2].h,a[2].m); } return 0; }