通知的简单实现

通知的关键代码，由于版本的更改。需要用Notification.Builder来得到一个Notification

public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener {
	private Button btn1, btn2;
	private Context context;
	private NotificationManager manager;
	Notification.Builder builder;

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		context = this;
		btn1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.send);
		btn2 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.delete);
		btn1.setOnClickListener(this);
		btn2.setOnClickListener(this);
		//获取系统通知的服务
		manager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
	}

	@Override
	public void onClick(View v) {
		builder = new Notification.Builder(context);
		switch (v.getId()) {
		case R.id.send:
			Intent intent = new Intent(context, MainActivity.class);
			PendingIntent pending = PendingIntent.getActivity(context, 0, intent, 0);
			// 设置第一次通知显示的内容
			builder.setTicker("您有一条新消息");
			// 显示图标
			builder.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher);
			// 显示时间
			builder.setWhen(System.currentTimeMillis());
			// 显示标题
			builder.setContentTitle("今日头条");
			// 显示内容
			builder.setContentText("今天北京有大到暴雨！");
			// 设置通知的意图
			builder.setContentIntent(pending);
			// 设置响铃、震动、声音都为默认值
			builder.setDefaults(Notification.DEFAULT_ALL);
			Notification notification = builder.getNotification();
			//设置标识并发送通知
			manager.notify(1, notification);
			break;
		case R.id.delete:
			//需要清空通知的标识
			manager.cancel(1);
			break;
		}
	}
}

清空通知还有一种方法manager.cancelAll();清空全部通知，运行结果如下图