Android8.1 监听应用升级后实现自启动

一、在AndroidManifest.xml添加广播

//监听应用升级后实现自启动
		<receiver android:name="包名.PackageReceiver">

			<intent-filter>
				<action android:name="android.intent.action.PACKAGE_ADDED" />
				<action android:name="android.intent.action.PACKAGE_REPLACED" />
				<action android:name="android.intent.action.PACKAGE_REMOVED" />

				<!--注意这里需要添加data，否则收不到相关广播-->
				<data android:scheme="package" />
			</intent-filter>

		</receiver>

二、添加一个广播，主要是用于接收安装和卸载应用广播

/**
 *监听应用升级后实现自启动
 */
public class PackageReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
    private static final String TAG = "PackageReceiver";
    @Override
    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
        String  action = intent.getAction();
        Log.d(TAG,"action=="+action);
        if (intent.getAction().equals("android.intent.action.PACKAGE_ADDED")) {
            String packageName = intent.getData().getSchemeSpecificPart();
            if(packageName.equals("com.blackview.bus.mgpscollector.debug")){
                Log.d(TAG,"packageName=="+packageName);
				//根据包名启动应用
                Intent intent1 = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MAIN);
                intent1.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_LAUNCHER);
                intent1.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
                ComponentName cn = new ComponentName(packageName, "类名");
                intent1.setComponent(cn);
                context.startActivity(intent1);


                try {
                //安卓8.1启动服务
                Intent ldIntent = new Intent();
                ldIntent.setComponent(new ComponentName("包名", "包名+服务"));
                    context.stopService(ldIntent);
                    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 26) {
                        context.startForegroundService(ldIntent);
                    } else {
                        // Pre-O behavior.
                        context.startService(ldIntent);
                    }
                } catch (Exception e) {
                     Log.e(TAG,"can not find the com.blackview.bus.mgpscollector");
                 }
            }

        }
        // 覆盖安装
        if (intent.getAction().equals("android.intent.action.PACKAGE_REPLACED")) {
            String packageName = intent.getData().getSchemeSpecificPart();//获取更新应用的包名

        }
        // 移除
        if (intent.getAction().equals("android.intent.action.PACKAGE_REMOVED")) {
            String packageName = intent.getData().getSchemeSpecificPart();
        }
    }
}

备注说明：在系统app下面启动第三方应用程序service,需要第三方应用程序的targetSdkVersion在26一下，并且在我们平台编译签名(要放到system/app路径下面)