报错:
FFmpeg看错误编译日志:ffbuild/config.log
错误 1:G:\wang\work\FFmpegAndroid\app\src\main\cpp\include\libavutil\pixfmt.h:29:10: fatal error: ‘libavutil/avconfig.h’ file not found
解决办法:由于avconfig.h文件里面是空的,所以我们可以把引入的该头文件去掉
错误2:In file included from G:\wangqi\work\FFmpegAndroid\app\src\main\cpp\native-lib.cpp:8:
G:\wangqi\work\FFmpegAndroid\app\src\main\cpp\include\libavformat\avformat.h:317:10: fatal error: ‘libavcodec/avcodec.h’ file not found
解决办法:原因是在引入的头文件需要是上一级的目录,修改头文件如下所示
#include "../libavutil/version.h"
错误3:
error: undefined reference to ‘av_version_info()’
原因:ffmpeg是纯C的库,头文件没有做好C++调用的准备 用extern “C”{}套住ffmpeg头文件,用C语言的编译规则来编译ffmpeg代码,就可以了
解决办法:
extern "C"{
#include <libavutil/avutil.h>
}
错误4:
libavutil/log.c:186: error: undefined reference to ‘stderr’
原因:代码中使用了大量的标准IO设备:stderr 等,这些在NDK15以后,这些都不被支持了,代码本身没问题,只是编译器链接时找不到对应的静态库定义了
解决办法:
在编译选项中添加语句-DANDROID_API=[你的android API版本号]即可; 比如我的测试手机为android 5.1.1 对应 API = 22,编译选项中应该添加:-DANDROID_API=22
adb shell 获取 android 系统版本: adb shell getprop ro.build.version.release
adb shell 获取 android 系统 API 版本: adb shell getprop ro.build.version.sdk
错误5:
libavformat/utils.c:513: error: undefined reference to ‘av_parser_close’
原因:链接静态库先后顺序不正确,引起的符号定义找不到。
解决办法:
1. 修改静态库的链接顺序。
target_link_libraries(
native-lib
avfilter avformat avcodec avutil swresample swscale
log)
2. 忽略静态库的链接顺序。
target_link_libraries(
native-lib
-Wl,--start-group
avcodec avfilter avformat avutil swresample swscale
-Wl,--end-group
log)
错误6:
libavformat/http.c:1649: error: undefined reference to ‘inflateEnd’
原因:找不到的z库中的函数的实现。因为 ffmpeg 依赖了z库。编译ffmpeg的时候如果仔细看编译时输出的日志,就可以看到 External libraries: zlib
解决办法:添加z库的依赖。
target_link_libraries(
native-lib
-Wl,--start-group
avcodec avfilter avformat avutil swresample swscale
-Wl,--end-group
log
z
)
错误7:
libavformat/hls.c:845: error: undefined reference to ‘atof’
原因:Google have moved some of the C standard library functions like atof() from being inline functions in header files to normal functions. The latest NDKs will default to building a .so that is only compatible with the latest Android devices that have the atof() function in the device’s standard C library (libc.so). This means if you run a library on an older device that has an older version of the C library, you will get an error loading the dll as the expected atof() function will not exist.
解决方法:
修改ffmpeg编译脚本,指定Android API版本为17,重新编译。
错误8:
libavcodec/v4l2_buffers.c:434:44: error: call to ‘mmap’ declared with attribute error: mmap is not available > with _FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 when using GCC until android-21. Either raise your minSdkVersion, disable > _FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64, or switch to Clang.
解决方法:
所以21版本以下,需要取消 _FILE_OFFSET_BITS宏定义。添加编译参数: -U_FILE_OFFSET_BITS