Android之FlowLayout流式布局

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-25 09:17:23 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-08-25 09:17:23 发布

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转载：http://blog.csdn.net/lmj623565791/article/details/38352503

考虑宽高，设置宽高是重点

flag_04

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >

    <solid android:color="#7690A5" >
    </solid>

    <corners android:radius="5dp"/>
    <padding
        android:bottom="2dp"
        android:left="10dp"
        android:right="10dp"
        android:top="2dp" />

</shape>

main

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
 tools:context="com.example.administrator.testapplication.Main2Activity">
<com.example.administrator.testapplication.FlowLayout
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    >
  <TextView
      style="@style/text_flag_01"
      android:background="@drawable/flag_04"
      android:text="Welcome"
      android:textColor="#323232" />
  <TextView
      style="@style/text_flag_01"
      android:background="@drawable/flag_04"
      android:text="IT工程师"
      android:textColor="#323232" />
  <TextView
      style="@style/text_flag_01"
      android:background="@drawable/flag_04"
      android:text="学习ing"
      android:textColor="#323232" />
  <TextView
      style="@style/text_flag_01"
      android:background="@drawable/flag_04"
      android:text="恋爱ing"
      android:textColor="#323232" />
  <TextView
      style="@style/text_flag_01"
      android:background="@drawable/flag_04"
      android:text="挣钱ing"
      android:textColor="#323232" />
  <TextView
      style="@style/text_flag_01"
      android:background="@drawable/flag_04"
      android:text="努力ing"
      android:textColor="#323232" />

  <TextView
      style="@style/text_flag_01"
      android:background="@drawable/flag_04"
      android:text="I thick i can"
      android:textColor="#323232" />
  <TextView
      style="@style/text_flag_01"
      android:background="@drawable/flag_04"
      android:text="dddddd"
      android:textColor="#323232" />
  <TextView
      style="@style/text_flag_01"
      android:background="@drawable/flag_04"
      android:text="黑恶黑诶诶"
      android:textColor="#323232" />
  <TextView
      style="@style/text_flag_01"
      android:background="@drawable/flag_04"
      android:text="I thick i can"
      android:textColor="#323232" />
</com.example.administrator.testapplication.FlowLayout>
</LinearLayout>

style

   <style name="text_flag_01">
        <item name="android:layout_width" >wrap_content</item>
        <item name="android:layout_height">wrap_content</item>
        <item name="android:layout_margin">4dp</item>
        <item name="android:background">@drawable/flag_01</item>
        <item name="android:textColor">#ffffff</item>
    </style>

FlowLayout

public class FlowLayout  extends ViewGroup{
    public FlowLayout(Context context) {
        super(context);
    }

    public FlowLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
    }

    public FlowLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
    }

    @Override
    public LayoutParams generateLayoutParams(AttributeSet attrs) {
        return new MarginLayoutParams(getContext(),attrs);
    }

    /**
     * 获得设置子控件的测量模式，大小，根据所有子控件设置自己的宽和高
     * @param widthMeasureSpec
     * @param heightMeasureSpec
     */
    @Override
    protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
        super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
        //获得它的父容器为它设置的测量模式和大小
        int sizeWidth = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
        int sizeHeight = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);
        int modeWidth = MeasureSpec.getMode(widthMeasureSpec);
        int modeHeight = MeasureSpec.getMode(heightMeasureSpec);

        //如果wrap_content情况下，记录宽和高
        int width =0, height = 0;
        //记录每一行的宽度，width不断取最大的宽度
        int lineWidth = 0;
        //每一行的高度，累计至height
        int lineHeight = 0;
        int cCount = getChildCount();

        //遍历每个子元素
        for (int i = 0; i < cCount; i++) {
            View child = getChildAt(i);
            //测量每一个child的宽和高
            measureChild(child,widthMeasureSpec,heightMeasureSpec);
            //得到child的lp
            MarginLayoutParams lp = (MarginLayoutParams) child.getLayoutParams();
            //当前子空间实际占据的宽度
            int childWidth = child.getMeasuredWidth()+lp.leftMargin + lp.rightMargin;

            int childHeight = child.getMeasuredHeight()+lp.topMargin +lp.bottomMargin;

            //如果加入当前child，则超出最大宽度，则给目前最大宽度，启动新的一行
            if(lineWidth +childWidth>sizeWidth){
                width = Math.max(lineWidth,childWidth);//获取最大的
                lineWidth = childWidth;//重新开启新的行，开始记录
                //叠加当前高度
                height+= lineHeight;
                //开启记录下一行的高度
                lineHeight = childHeight;

            }else{
                //否则累加值lineWidth，lineHeight取最大高度
                lineWidth+=childWidth;
                lineHeight = Math.max(lineHeight, childHeight);

            }
            //如果是最后一个，则将当前记录得最大宽度和当前lineWidth做比较
            if(i == cCount - 1){
                width = Math.max(width, lineWidth);
                height+=lineHeight;
            }
        }
       setMeasuredDimension((modeWidth == MeasureSpec.EXACTLY )? sizeWidth:width,(modeHeight == MeasureSpec.EXACTLY )? sizeHeight:height);

    }

    /**
     * 存储所有的view
     * 按行记录
     *
     */
    private List<List<View>> mAllViews = new ArrayList<>();
    //记录每一行的最大高度
    private List<Integer> mLineHeight = new ArrayList<>();


    @Override
    protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b) {
        mAllViews.clear();
        mLineHeight.clear();

        int width = getWidth();

        int lineWidth = 0,lineHeight = 0;
        // 存储每一行所有的childView
        List<View> lineViews = new ArrayList<>();
        int cCount = getChildCount();
        //遍历所有的孩子
        for (int i = 0; i < cCount; i++) {
            View child = getChildAt(i);
            MarginLayoutParams lp = (MarginLayoutParams) child.getLayoutParams();
            int childWidth = child.getMeasuredWidth();
            int childHeight = child.getMeasuredHeight();

            //如果 需要换行
            if(childWidth +lp.leftMargin + lp.rightMargin+lineWidth > width){
                //记录这一行所有的View 以及最大的高度
                mLineHeight.add(lineHeight);
                //将当前的childView保存，然互开启新的ArrayList保存下一行的childView
                mAllViews.add(lineViews);
                lineWidth = 0;//重置行宽
                lineViews = new ArrayList<>();
            }

            //如果不需要换行，则累加
            lineWidth += childWidth + lp.leftMargin+ lp.rightMargin;
            lineHeight = Math.max(lineHeight, childHeight + lp.topMargin + lp.bottomMargin);
            lineViews.add(child);

        }

        //记录最后一行
        mLineHeight.add(lineHeight);
        mAllViews.add(lineViews);

        int left =0, top = 0;
        //得到总行数
        int  lineNums = mAllViews.size();

        for (int i = 0; i < lineNums; i++) {
            //每一行的所有的views
            lineViews = mAllViews.get(i);
            //当前行的最大高度
            lineHeight = mLineHeight.get(i);

            //遍历当前所有的view
            for (int j = 0; j < lineViews.size(); j++) {
                View child = lineViews.get(j);
                if(child.getVisibility() == View.GONE){
                    continue;
                }

                MarginLayoutParams lp = (MarginLayoutParams) child.getLayoutParams();

                //计算childView 的left，top，right，bottom
                int lc = left + lp.leftMargin;
                int tc =top+lp.topMargin;
                int rc = lc + child.getMeasuredWidth();
                int bc = tc + child.getMeasuredHeight();

                child.layout(lc,tc,rc,bc);

                left += child.getMeasuredWidth() + lp.rightMargin + lp.leftMargin;
            }

            left = 0;
            top += lineHeight;


        }
    }


}