之前的工作中遇到一个需要保存网页的需求,在开发过程中遇到乱码问题,我在将整个网页源码保存在数据库表中。数据库为mysql该字段的类型blob.
在从数据库读取时是保存内容全部为乱码,最后在网上找到一种好的解决方法。
1。可以在读出内容后自己写代码去转换
2。写一个转换类,在指定结果类型时给需要转换的字段指定装换类(PS:持久层使用了mybatis)
下面为转换class:
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.sql.Blob;
import java.sql.CallableStatement;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import org.apache.ibatis.type.BaseTypeHandler;
import org.apache.ibatis.type.JdbcType;
public class MyBlobTypeHandler extends BaseTypeHandler<String> {
//###指定字符集
private static final String DEFAULT_CHARSET = "utf-8";
public void setNonNullParameter(PreparedStatement ps, int i,
String parameter, JdbcType jdbcType) throws SQLException {
ByteArrayInputStream bis;
try {
//###把String转化成byte流
bis = new ByteArrayInputStream(parameter.getBytes(DEFAULT_CHARSET));
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
throw new RuntimeException("Blob Encoding Error!");
}
ps.setBinaryStream(i, bis, parameter.length());
}
@Override
public String getNullableResult(ResultSet rs, String columnName)
throws SQLException {
Blob blob = (Blob) rs.getBlob(columnName);
byte[] returnValue = null;
if (null != blob) {
returnValue = blob.getBytes(1, (int) blob.length());
}
try {
//###把byte转化成string
return new String(returnValue, DEFAULT_CHARSET);
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
throw new RuntimeException("Blob Encoding Error!");
}
}
public String getNullableResult(CallableStatement cs, int columnIndex)
throws SQLException {
Blob blob = (Blob) cs.getBlob(columnIndex);
byte[] returnValue = null;
if (null != blob) {
returnValue = blob.getBytes(1, (int) blob.length());
}
try {
return new String(returnValue, DEFAULT_CHARSET);
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
throw new RuntimeException("Blob Encoding Error!");
}
}
@Override
public String getNullableResult(ResultSet rs, int columnIndex)
throws SQLException {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return null;
}
}
在mybatis配置文件中指定
<result column="settlementContent" property="settlementContent" typeHandler="cn.xxx.utils.MyBlobTypeHandler"/>