PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer可以将${...}替换为指定的properties文件或system properties中的值
这样一来,我们就可以不再配置文件中为bean注入数值,而改用properties文件,可以降低耦合性,以后如果需要修改诸如数值,只修改properties文件就可以了
实体类:
package
Bean.propertyone;
public class Chinese {
private String name;
private String age;
public String getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(String age) {
this.age = age;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
}
public class Chinese {
private String name;
private String age;
public String getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(String age) {
this.age = age;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
}
配置文件:
<?
xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"
?>
<! DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN" "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd" >
< beans >
< bean id ="propertyConfigure" class ="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer" >
< property name ="locations" value ="classpath:Bean/propertyone/person.properties" >
</ property >
</ bean >
< bean id ="chinese" class ="Bean.propertyone.Chinese" >
< property name ="age" value ="${person.age}" ></ property >
< property name ="name" value ="${person.name}" ></ property >
</ bean >
</ beans >
<! DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN" "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd" >
< beans >
< bean id ="propertyConfigure" class ="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer" >
< property name ="locations" value ="classpath:Bean/propertyone/person.properties" >
</ property >
</ bean >
< bean id ="chinese" class ="Bean.propertyone.Chinese" >
< property name ="age" value ="${person.age}" ></ property >
< property name ="name" value ="${person.name}" ></ property >
</ bean >
</ beans >
properties文件:
person.age=26
person.name=gaoxiang
测试代码:
public
static
void
main(String[] args)
throws
Exception
{
String path=new Test().getClass().getResource("/").getPath();
String realpath=path.substring(1, path.length());
ApplicationContext context=new FileSystemXmlApplicationContext(realpath+"/propertyone.xml");
Chinese p=(Chinese)context.getBean("chinese");
System.out.println(p.getName()+p.getAge());
}
String path=new Test().getClass().getResource("/").getPath();
String realpath=path.substring(1, path.length());
ApplicationContext context=new FileSystemXmlApplicationContext(realpath+"/propertyone.xml");
Chinese p=(Chinese)context.getBean("chinese");
System.out.println(p.getName()+p.getAge());
}
运行结果:
gaoxiang26