E: Unable to locate package tk-dev问题解决

报错信息：

~$ sudo apt install -y wget build-essential libreadline-dev libncursesw5-dev libssl-dev libsqlite3-dev tk-dev libgdbm-dev libc6-dev libbz2-dev libffi-dev zlib1g-dev
[sudo] password for wcy:
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
E: Unable to locate package tk-dev

解决办法
依次执行如下命令

sudo add-apt-repository "deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-security main"

执行情况

~$ sudo add-apt-repository "deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-security main"
Get:1 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security InRelease [88.7 kB]
Hit:2 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic InRelease
Get:3 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates InRelease [88.7 kB]
Get:4 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-security InRelease [99.8 kB]
Get:5 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security/main amd64 Packages [2336 kB]
Get:6 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-backports InRelease [74.6 kB]
Get:7 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/universe amd64 Packages [8570 kB]
Get:8 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/universe Translation-en [4941 kB]
Get:9 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/multiverse amd64 Packages [151 kB]
Get:10 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/multiverse Translation-en [108 kB]
Get:11 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main amd64 Packages [2681 kB]
Get:12 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main Translation-en [496 kB]
Get:13 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/restricted amd64 Packages [863 kB]
Get:14 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/restricted Translation-en [119 kB]
Get:15 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/universe amd64 Packages [1832 kB]
Get:16 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/universe Translation-en [397 kB]
Get:17 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/multiverse amd64 Packages [24.9 kB]
Get:18 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/multiverse Translation-en [6012 B]
Get:19 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-backports/main amd64 Packages [10.8 kB]
Get:20 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-backports/main Translation-en [5016 B]
Get:21 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-backports/universe amd64 Packages [11.6 kB]
Get:22 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-backports/universe Translation-en [5864 B]
Get:23 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security/main Translation-en [406 kB]
Get:24 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security/restricted amd64 Packages [830 kB]
Get:25 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security/restricted Translation-en [114 kB]
Get:26 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security/universe amd64 Packages [1218 kB]
Get:27 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security/universe Translation-en [280 kB]
Get:28 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security/multiverse amd64 Packages [19.0 kB]
Get:29 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security/multiverse Translation-en [3836 B]
Get:30 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-security/main amd64 Packages [1648 kB]
Get:31 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-security/main Translation-en [360 kB]
Fetched 27.8 MB in 40s (687 kB/s)
Reading package lists... Done

然后在运行安装命令：

 sudo apt install -y wget build-essential libreadline-dev libncursesw5-dev libssl-dev libsqlite3-dev tk-dev libgdbm-dev libc6-dev libbz2-dev libffi-dev zlib1g-dev
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
wget is already the newest version (1.19.4-1ubuntu2.2).
wget set to manually installed.