4.4.3.3.2. 指令处理的设置
4.4.3.3.2.1. 目标机器相关设置
除了基类以外，X86TargetLowering构造函数本身也是一个庞然大物，我们必须要分段来看。V7.0做了不小的改动，改进了代码的结构，修改了一些指令的设置。
100 X86TargetLowering::X86TargetLowering(const X86TargetMachine &TM,
101 const X86Subtarget &STI)
102 : TargetLowering(TM), Subtarget(&STI) {
103 bool UseX87 = !Subtarget.useSoftFloat() && Subtarget.hasX87();
104 X86ScalarSSEf64 = Subtarget->hasSSE2();
105 X86ScalarSSEf32 = Subtarget->hasSSE1();
106 MVT PtrVT = MVT::getIntegerVT(TM.getPointerSizeInBits(0));
107
108 // Set up the TargetLowering object.
109
110 // X86 is weird. It always uses i8 for shift amounts and setcc results.
111 setBooleanContents(ZeroOrOneBooleanContent);
112 // X86-SSE is even stranger. It uses -1 or 0 for vector masks.
113 setBooleanVectorContents(ZeroOrNegativeOneBooleanContent);
114
115 // For 64-bit, since we have so many registers, use the ILP scheduler.
116 // For 32-bit, use the register pressure specific scheduling.
117 // For Atom, always use ILP scheduling.
118 if (Subtarget->isAtom())
119 setSchedulingPreference(Sched::ILP);
120 else if (Subtarget->is64Bit())
121 setSchedulingPreference(Sched::ILP);
122 else
123 setSchedulingPreference(Sched::RegPressure);
124 const X86RegisterInfo *RegInfo = Subtarget->getRegisterInfo();
125 setStackPointerRegisterToSaveRestore(RegInfo->getStackRegister());
126
127 // Bypass expensive divides on Atom when compiling with O2.
128 if (TM.getOptLevel() >= CodeGenOpt::Default) {
129 if (Subtarget->hasSlowDivide32())
130 addBypassSlowDiv(32, 8);
131 if (Subtarget->hasSlowDivide64() && Subtarget->is64Bit())
132 addBypassSlowDiv(64, 32);
133 }
134
135 if (Subtarget->isTargetKnownWindowsMSVC() ||
136 Subtarget.isTargetWindowsItanium()) {
137 // Setup Windows compiler runtime calls.
138 setLibcallName(RTLIB::SDIV_I64, "_alldiv");
139 setLibcallName(RTLIB::UDIV_I64, "_aulldiv");
140 setLibcallName(RTLIB::SREM_I64, "_allrem");
141 setLibcallName(RTLIB::UREM_I64, "_aullrem");
142 setLibcallName(RTLIB::MUL_I64, "_allmul");
143 setLibcallCallingConv(RTLIB::SDIV_I64, CallingConv::X86_StdCall);
144 setLibcallCallingConv(RTLIB::UDIV_I64, CallingConv::X86_StdCall);
145 setLibcallCallingConv(RTLIB::SREM_I64, CallingConv::X86_StdCall);
146 setLibcallCallingConv(RTLIB::UREM_I64, CallingConv::X86_StdCall);
147 setLibcallCallingConv(RTLIB::MUL_I64, CallingConv::X86_StdCall);
148 }
149
150 if (Subtarget->isTargetDarwin()) {
151 // Darwin should use _setjmp/_longjmp instead of setjmp/longjmp.
152 setUseUnderscoreSetJmp(false);
153 setUseUnderscoreLongJmp(false);
154 } else if (Subtarget->isTargetWindowsGNU()) {
155 // MS runtime is weird: it exports _setjmp, but longjmp!
156 setUseUnderscoreSetJmp(true);
157 setUseUnderscoreLongJmp(false);
158 } else {
159 setUseUnderscoreSetJmp(true);
160 setUseUnderscoreLongJmp(true);
161 }
162
163 // Set up the register classes.
164 addRegisterClass(MVT::i8, &X86::GR8RegClass);
165 addRegisterClass(MVT::i16, &X86::GR16RegClass);
166 addRegisterClass(MVT::i32, &X86::GR32RegClass);
167 if (Subtarget->is64Bit())
168 addRegisterClass(MVT::i64, &X86::GR64RegClass);
111行将布尔值的表示方式更改为ZeroOrOneBooleanContent（原是UndefinedBooleanContent）。118~123行根据CPU类型更改调度模式。125行的getStackRegister()返回X86RegisterInfo的StackPtr成员（它在X86RegisterInfo构造函数里根据目标机器设置）。
基类TargetLoweringBase类型为DenseMap<unsigned int, unsigned int>的BypassSlowDivWidths的容器用于通知代码生成器绕过慢的除法或取余指令。例如，BypassSlowDivWidths[32,8]格式代码生成器在操作数为小于256的正整数时，使用8位div/rem指令绕过32位div/rem指令。上面130行为类似Atom的处理器设置这个容器项。
164行以下的GRXRegClass都是由TableGen根据.td文件描述生成在X86GenRegisterInfo.inc文件里的对象定义。为了关联这些对象与它们的类型，定义了容器AvailableRegClasses（类型std::vector< std::pair<MVT, const TargetRegisterClass*>>）与容器const TargetRegisterClass *RegClassForVT[MVT:: LAST_VALUETYPE]，并通过addRegisterClass()实现关联。
4.4.3.3.2.2. 标量操作数类型的处理设置
下面根据目标X86芯片支持的指令集为各种操作设置处理活动。这是一些比较繁琐的工作。要针对每种IR操作与每种操作数类型来设置。下面Expand的含义是建议将操作数分为较小的两部分。
X86TargetLowering::X86TargetLowering（续）
170 for (MVT VT : MVT::integer_valuetypes())
171 setLoadExtAction(ISD::SEXTLOAD, VT, MVT::i1, Promote);
172
173 // We don't accept any truncstore of integer registers.
174 setTruncStoreAction(MVT::i64, MVT::i32, Expand);
175 setTruncStoreAction(MVT::i64, MVT::i16, Expand);
176 setTruncStoreAction(MVT::i64, MVT::i8 , Expand);
177 setTruncStoreAction(MVT::i32, MVT::i16, Expand);
178 setTruncStoreAction(MVT::i32, MVT::i8 , Expand);
179 setTruncStoreAction(MVT::i16, MVT::i8, Expand);
180
181 setTruncStoreAction(MVT::f64, MVT::f32, Expand);
182
183 // SETOEQ and SETUNE require checking two conditions.
184 setCondCodeAction(ISD::SETOEQ, MVT::f32, Expand);
185 setCondCodeAction(ISD::SETOEQ, MVT::f64, Expand);
186 setCondCodeAction(ISD::SETOEQ, MVT::f80, Expand);
187 setCondCodeAction(ISD::SETUNE, MVT::f32, Expand);
188 setCondCodeAction(ISD::SETUNE, MVT::f64, Expand);
189 setCondCodeAction(ISD::SETUNE, MVT::f80, Expand);
190
191 // Integer absolute.
192 if (Subtarget.hasCMov()) {
193 setOperationAction(ISD::ABS , MVT::i16 , Custom);
194 setOperationAction(ISD::ABS, MVT::i32 , Custom);
195 if (Subtarget.is64Bit())
196 setOperationAction(ISD::ABS, MVT::i64 , Custom);
197 }
198
199 // Promote all UINT_TO_FP to larger SINT_TO_FP's, as X86 doesn't have this
200 // operation.
201 setOperationAction(ISD::UINT_TO_FP , MVT::i1 , Promote);
202 setOperationAction(ISD::UINT_TO_FP , MVT::i8 , Promote);
203 setOperationAction(ISD::UINT_TO_FP , MVT::i16 , Promote);
204
205 if (Subtarget.is64Bit()) {
206 if (!Subtarget.useSoftFloat() && Subtarget.hasAVX512())
207 // f32/f64 are legal, f80 is custom.
208 setOperationAction(ISD::UINT_TO_FP , MVT::i32 , Custom);
209 else
210 setOperationAction(ISD::UINT_TO_FP , MVT::i32 , Promote);
211 setOperationAction(ISD::UINT_TO_FP , MVT::i64 , Custom);
212 } else if (!Subtarget.useSoftFloat()) {
213 // We have an algorithm for SSE2->double, and we turn this into a
214 // 64-bit FILD followed by conditional FADD for other targets.
215 setOperationAction(ISD::UINT_TO_FP , MVT::i64 , Custom);
216 // We have an algorithm for SSE2, and we turn this into a 64-bit
217 // FILD or VCVTUSI2SS/SD for other targets.
218 setOperationAction(ISD::UINT_TO_FP , MVT::i32 , Custom);
219 } else {
220 setOperationAction(ISD::UINT_TO_FP , MVT::i32 , Expand);
221 }
222
223 // Promote i1/i8 SINT_TO_FP to larger SINT_TO_FP's, as X86 doesn't have
224 // this operation.
225 setOperationAction(ISD::SINT_TO_FP , MVT::i1 , Promote);
226 setOperationAction(ISD::SINT_TO_FP , MVT::i8 , Promote);
227
228 if (!Subtarget->useSoftFloat()) {
229 // SSE has no i16 to fp conversion, only i32
230 if (X86ScalarSSEf32) {
231 setOperationAction(ISD::SINT_TO_FP , MVT::i16 , Promote);
232 // f32 and f64 cases are Legal, f80 case is not
233 setOperationAction(ISD::SINT_TO_FP , MVT::i32 , Custom);
234 } else {
235 setOperationAction(ISD::SINT_TO_FP , MVT::i16 , Custom);
236 setOperationAction(ISD::SINT_TO_FP , MVT::i32 , Custom);
237 }
238 } else {
239 setOperationAction(ISD::SINT_TO_FP , MVT::i16 , Promote);
240 setOperationAction(ISD::SINT_TO_FP , MVT::i32 , Promote Expand);
241 }
242
243 // Promote i1/i8 FP_TO_SINT to larger FP_TO_SINTS's, as X86 doesn't have
244 // this operation.
245 setOperationAction(ISD::FP_TO_SINT , MVT::i1 , Promote);
246 setOperationAction(ISD::FP_TO_SINT , MVT::i8 , Promote);
247
248 if (!Subtarget.useSoftFloat()) {
249 // In 32-bit mode these are custom lowered. In 64-bit mode F32 and F64
250 // are Legal, f80 is custom lowered.
251 setOperationAction(ISD::FP_TO_SINT , MVT::i64 , Custom);
252 setOperationAction(ISD::SINT_TO_FP , MVT::i64 , Custom);
253
254 if (X86ScalarSSEf32) {
255 setOperationAction(ISD::FP_TO_SINT , MVT::i16 , Promote);
256 // f32 and f64 cases are Legal, f80 case is not
257 setOperationAction(ISD::FP_TO_SINT , MVT::i32 , Custom);
258 } else {
259 setOperationAction(ISD::FP_TO_SINT , MVT::i16 , Custom);
260 setOperationAction(ISD::FP_TO_SINT , MVT::i32 , Custom);
261 }
262 } else {
263 setOperationAction(ISD::FP_TO_SINT , MVT::i16 , Promote);
264 setOperationAction(ISD::FP_TO_SINT , MVT::i32 , Expand);
265 setOperationAction(ISD::FP_TO_SINT , MVT::i64 , Expand);
266 }
267
268 // Handle FP_TO_UINT by promoting the destination to a larger signed
269 // conversion.
270 setOperationAction(ISD::FP_TO_UINT , MVT::i1 , Promote);
271 setOperationAction(ISD::FP_TO_UINT , MVT::i8 , Promote);
272 setOperationAction(ISD::FP_TO_UINT , MVT::i16 , Promote);
273
274 if (Subtarget.is64Bit()) {
275 if (!Subtarget.useSoftFloat() && Subtarget.hasAVX512()) {
276 // FP_TO_UINT-i32/i64 is legal for f32/f64, but custom for f80.
277 setOperationAction(ISD::FP_TO_UINT , MVT::i32 , Custom);
278 setOperationAction(ISD::FP_TO_UINT , MVT::i64 , Custom);
279 } else {
280 setOperationAction(ISD::FP_TO_UINT , MVT::i32 , Promote);
281 setOperationAction(ISD::FP_TO_UINT , MVT::i64 , Expand);
282 }
283 } else if (!Subtarget.useSoftFloat()) {
284 // Since AVX is a superset of SSE3, only check for SSE here.
285 if (Subtarget.hasSSE1() && !Subtarget.hasSSE3())
286 // Expand FP_TO_UINT into a select.
287 // FIXME: We would like to use a Custom expander here eventually to do
288 // the optimal thing for SSE vs. the default expansion in the legalizer.
289 setOperationAction(ISD::FP_TO_UINT , MVT::i32 , Expand);
290 else
291 // With AVX512 we can use vcvts[ds]2usi for f32/f64->i32, f80 is custom.
292 // With SSE3 we can use fisttpll to convert to a signed i64; without
293 // SSE, we're stuck with a fistpll.
294 setOperationAction(ISD::FP_TO_UINT , MVT::i32 , Custom);
295
296 setOperationAction(ISD::FP_TO_UINT , MVT::i64 , Custom);
297 }
298
299 // TODO: when we have SSE, these could be more efficient, by using movd/movq.
300 if (!X86ScalarSSEf64) {
301 setOperationAction(ISD::BITCAST , MVT::f32 , Expand);
302 setOperationAction(ISD::BITCAST , MVT::i32 , Expand);
303 if (Subtarget->is64Bit()) {
304 setOperationAction(ISD::BITCAST , MVT::f64 , Expand);
305 // Without SSE, i64->f64 goes through memory.
306 setOperationAction(ISD::BITCAST , MVT::i64 , Expand);
307 }
308 } else if (!Subtarget.is64Bit())
309 setOperationAction(ISD::BITCAST , MVT::i64 , Custom);
310
311 // Scalar integer divide and remainder are lowered to use operations that
312 // produce two results, to match the available instructions. This exposes
313 // the two-result form to trivial CSE, which is able to combine x/y and x%y
314 // into a single instruction.
315 //
316 // Scalar integer multiply-high is also lowered to use two-result
317 // operations, to match the available instructions. However, plain multiply
318 // (low) operations are left as Legal, as there are single-result
319 // instructions for this in x86. Using the two-result multiply instructions
320 // when both high and low results are needed must be arranged by dagcombine.
321 for (auto VT : { MVT::i8, MVT::i16, MVT::i32, MVT::i64 }) {
322 setOperationAction(ISD::MULHS, VT, Expand);
323 setOperationAction(ISD::MULHU, VT, Expand);
324 setOperationAction(ISD::SDIV, VT, Expand);
325 setOperationAction(ISD::UDIV, VT, Expand);
326 setOperationAction(ISD::SREM, VT, Expand);
327 setOperationAction(ISD::UREM, VT, Expand);
328 }
329
330 setOperationAction(ISD::BR_JT , MVT::Other, Expand);
331 setOperationAction(ISD::BRCOND , MVT::Other, Custom);
332 for (auto VT : { MVT::f32, MVT::f64, MVT::f80, MVT::f128,
333 MVT::i8, MVT::i16, MVT::i32, MVT::i64 }) {
334 setOperationAction(ISD::BR_CC, VT, Expand);
335 setOperationAction(ISD::SELECT_CC, VT, Expand);
336 }
337 if (Subtarget->is64Bit())
338 setOperationAction(ISD::SIGN_EXTEND_INREG, MVT::i32, Legal);
339 setOperationAction(ISD::SIGN_EXTEND_INREG, MVT::i16 , Legal);
340 setOperationAction(ISD::SIGN_EXTEND_INREG, MVT::i8 , Legal);
341 setOperationAction(ISD::SIGN_EXTEND_INREG, MVT::i1 , Expand);
342 setOperationAction(ISD::FP_ROUND_INREG , MVT::f32 , Expand);
343
344 setOperationAction(ISD::FREM , MVT::f32 , Expand);
345 setOperationAction(ISD::FREM , MVT::f64 , Expand);
346 setOperationAction(ISD::FREM , MVT::f80 , Expand);
347 setOperationAction(ISD::FLT_ROUNDS_ , MVT::i32 , Custom);
348
349 // Promote the i8 variants and force them on up to i32 which has a shorter
350 // encoding.
351 setOperationPromotedToType(ISD::CTTZ , MVT::i8 , MVT::i32);
352 setOperationPromotedToType(ISD::CTTZ_ZERO_UNDEF, MVT::i8 , MVT::i32);
353 if (Subtarget->hasBMI()) {
354 setOperationAction(ISD::CTTZ , MVT::i16 , Custom);
355 setOperationAction(ISD::CTTZ , MVT::i32 , Custom);
356 setOperationAction(ISD::CTTZ_ZERO_UNDEF, MVT::i16 , Legal);
357 setOperationAction(ISD::CTTZ_ZERO_UNDEF, MVT::i32 , Legal);
358 if (Subtarget->is64Bit()) {
359 setOperationAction(ISD::CTTZ , MVT::i64 , Custom);
360 setOperationAction(ISD::CTTZ_ZERO_UNDEF, MVT::i64, Expand);
361 }
362 }
363
364 if (Subtarget->hasLZCNT()) {
365 // When promoting the i8 variants, force them to i32 for a shorter
366 // encoding.
367 setOperationPromotedToType(ISD::CTLZ , MVT::i8 , MVT::i32);
368 setOperationPromotedToType(ISD::CTLZ_ZERO_UNDEF, MVT::i8 , MVT::i32);
369 } else {
370 setOperationAction(ISD::CTLZ , MVT::i8 , Custom);
371 setOperationAction(ISD::CTLZ , MVT::i16 , Custom);
372 setOperationAction(ISD::CTLZ , MVT::i32 , Custom);
373 setOperationAction(ISD::CTLZ_ZERO_UNDEF, MVT::i8 , Custom);
374 setOperationAction(ISD::CTLZ_ZERO_UNDEF, MVT::i16 , Custom);
375 setOperationAction(ISD::CTLZ_ZERO_UNDEF, MVT::i32 , Custom);
376 if (Subtarget->is64Bit()) {
377 setOperationAction(ISD::CTLZ , MVT::i64 , Custom);
378 setOperationAction(ISD::CTLZ_ZERO_UNDEF, MVT::i64, Custom);
379 }
380 }
381
382 // Special handling for half-precision floating point conversions.
383 // If we don't have F16C support, then lower half float conversions
384 // into library calls.
385 if (Subtarget->useSoftFloat() || !Subtarget->hasF16C()) {
386 setOperationAction(ISD::FP16_TO_FP, MVT::f32, Expand);
387 setOperationAction(ISD::FP_TO_FP16, MVT::f32, Expand);
388 }
389
390 // There's never any support for operations beyond MVT::f32.
391 setOperationAction(ISD::FP16_TO_FP, MVT::f64, Expand);
392 setOperationAction(ISD::FP16_TO_FP, MVT::f80, Expand);
393 setOperationAction(ISD::FP_TO_FP16, MVT::f64, Expand);
394 setOperationAction(ISD::FP_TO_FP16, MVT::f80, Expand);
395
396 setLoadExtAction(ISD::EXTLOAD, MVT::f32, MVT::f16, Expand);
397 setLoadExtAction(ISD::EXTLOAD, MVT::f64, MVT::f16, Expand);
398 setLoadExtAction(ISD::EXTLOAD, MVT::f80, MVT::f16, Expand);
399 setTruncStoreAction(MVT::f32, MVT::f16, Expand);
400 setTruncStoreAction(MVT::f64, MVT::f16, Expand);
401 setTruncStoreAction(MVT::f80, MVT::f16, Expand);
402
403 if (Subtarget->hasPOPCNT()) {
404 setOperationPromotedToType(ISD::CTPOP, MVT::i8, MVT::i32);
405 } else {
406 setOperationAction(ISD::CTPOP , MVT::i8 , Expand);
407 setOperationAction(ISD::CTPOP , MVT::i16 , Expand);
408 setOperationAction(ISD::CTPOP , MVT::i32 , Expand);
409 if (Subtarget->is64Bit())
410 setOperationAction(ISD::CTPOP , MVT::i64 , Expand);
411 }
412
413 setOperationAction(ISD::READCYCLECOUNTER , MVT::i64 , Custom);
414
415 if (!Subtarget->hasMOVBE())
416 setOperationAction(ISD::BSWAP , MVT::i16 , Expand);
417
418 // These should be promoted to a larger select which is supported.
419 setOperationAction(ISD::SELECT , MVT::i1 , Promote);
420 // X86 wants to expand cmov itself.
421 for (auto VT : { MVT::f32, MVT::f64, MVT::f80, MVT::f128 }) {
422 setOperationAction(ISD::SELECT, VT, Custom);
423 setOperationAction(ISD::SETCC, VT, Custom);
424 }
425 for (auto VT : { MVT::i8, MVT::i16, MVT::i32, MVT::i64 }) {
426 if (VT == MVT::i64 && !Subtarget.is64Bit())
427 continue;
428 setOperationAction(ISD::SELECT, VT, Custom);
429 setOperationAction(ISD::SETCC, VT, Custom);
430 }
431
432 // Custom action for SELECT MMX and expand action for SELECT_CC MMX
433 setOperationAction(ISD::SELECT, MVT::x86mmx, Custom);
434 setOperationAction(ISD::SELECT_CC, MVT::x86mmx, Expand);
435
436 setOperationAction(ISD::EH_RETURN , MVT::Other, Custom);
437 // NOTE: EH_SJLJ_SETJMP/_LONGJMP are not recommended, since
438 // LLVM/Clang supports zero-cost DWARF and SEH exception handling.
439 setOperationAction(ISD::EH_SJLJ_SETJMP, MVT::i32, Custom);
440 setOperationAction(ISD::EH_SJLJ_LONGJMP, MVT::Other, Custom);
441 setOperationAction(ISD::EH_SJLJ_SETUP_DISPATCH, MVT::Other, Custom);
442 if (TM.Options.ExceptionModel == ExceptionHandling::SjLj)
443 setLibcallName(RTLIB::UNWIND_RESUME, "_Unwind_SjLj_Resume");
444
445 // Darwin ABI issue.
446 for (auto VT : { MVT::i32, MVT::i64 }) {
447 if (VT == MVT::i64 && !Subtarget.is64Bit())
448 continue;
449 setOperationAction(ISD::ConstantPool , VT, Custom);
450 setOperationAction(ISD::JumpTable , VT, Custom);
451 setOperationAction(ISD::GlobalAddress , VT, Custom);
452 setOperationAction(ISD::GlobalTLSAddress, VT, Custom);
453 setOperationAction(ISD::ExternalSymbol , VT, Custom);
454 setOperationAction(ISD::BlockAddress , VT, Custom);
455 }
456
457 // 64-bit shl, sar, srl (iff 32-bit x86)
458 for (auto VT : { MVT::i32, MVT::i64 }) {
459 if (VT == MVT::i64 && !Subtarget.is64Bit())
460 continue;
461 setOperationAction(ISD::SHL_PARTS, VT, Custom);
462 setOperationAction(ISD::SRA_PARTS, VT, Custom);
463 setOperationAction(ISD::SRL_PARTS, VT, Custom);
464 }
465
466 if (Subtarget.hasSSEPrefetch() || Subtarget.has3DNow())
467 setOperationAction(ISD::PREFETCH , MVT::Other, Legal);
468
469 setOperationAction(ISD::ATOMIC_FENCE , MVT::Other, Custom);
470
471 // Expand certain atomics
472 for (auto VT : { MVT::i8, MVT::i16, MVT::i32, MVT::i64 }) {
473 setOperationAction(ISD::ATOMIC_CMP_SWAP_WITH_SUCCESS, VT, Custom);
474 setOperationAction(ISD::ATOMIC_LOAD_SUB, VT, Custom);
475 setOperationAction(ISD::ATOMIC_LOAD_ADD, VT, Custom);
476 setOperationAction(ISD::ATOMIC_LOAD_OR, VT, Custom);
477 setOperationAction(ISD::ATOMIC_LOAD_XOR, VT, Custom);
478 setOperationAction(ISD::ATOMIC_LOAD_AND, VT, Custom);
479 setOperationAction(ISD::ATOMIC_STORE, VT, Custom);
480 }
481
482 if (Subtarget->hasCmpxchg16b()) {
483 setOperationAction(ISD::ATOMIC_CMP_SWAP_WITH_SUCCESS, MVT::i128, Custom);
484 }
485
486 // FIXME - use subtarget debug flags
487 if (!Subtarget->isTargetDarwin() && !Subtarget->isTargetELF() &&
488 !Subtarget->isTargetCygMing() && !Subtarget->isTargetWin64() &&
489 TM.Options.ExceptionModel != ExceptionHandling::SjLj) {
490 setOperationAction(ISD::EH_LABEL, MVT::Other, Expand);
491 }
492
493 setOperationAction(ISD::FRAME_TO_ARGS_OFFSET, MVT::i32, Custom);
494 setOperationAction(ISD::FRAME_TO_ARGS_OFFSET, MVT::i64, Custom);
495
496 setOperationAction(ISD::INIT_TRAMPOLINE, MVT::Other, Custom);
497 setOperationAction(ISD::ADJUST_TRAMPOLINE, MVT::Other, Custom);
498
499 setOperationAction(ISD::TRAP, MVT::Other, Legal);
500 setOperationAction(ISD::DEBUGTRAP, MVT::Other, Legal);
501
502 // VASTART needs to be custom lowered to use the VarArgsFrameIndex
503 setOperationAction(ISD::VASTART , MVT::Other, Custom);
504 setOperationAction(ISD::VAEND , MVT::Other, Expand);
505 bool Is64Bit = Subtarget.is64Bit();
506 setOperationAction(ISD::VAARG, MVT::Other, Is64Bit ? Custom : Expand);
507 setOperationAction(ISD::VACOPY, MVT::Other, Is64Bit ? Custom : Expand);
508
509 setOperationAction(ISD::STACKSAVE, MVT::Other, Expand);
510 setOperationAction(ISD::STACKRESTORE, MVT::Other, Expand);
511
512 setOperationAction(ISD::DYNAMIC_STACKALLOC, getPointerTy(*TD) PtrVT, Custom);
513
514 // GC_TRANSITION_START and GC_TRANSITION_END need custom lowering.
515 setOperationAction(ISD::GC_TRANSITION_START, MVT::Other, Custom);
516 setOperationAction(ISD::GC_TRANSITION_END, MVT::Other, Custom);
X86TargetLowering构造函数非常冗长，但不算太复杂。上面所调用的AddPromotedToType()是将指定的操作，指定的操作数类型，与提升类型关联。维持这个关联关系的容器是PromoteToType（类型std::map<std::pair<unsigned, MVT::SimpleValueType>, MVT::SimpleValueType>，其中std::pair记录操作与操作数原始类型）。
V7.0进行了一些代码结构上的改良，例如将setOperationAction()与AddPromotedToType()组合为setOperationPromotedToType()，并修改了一些指令与指定类型操作数的处理。
518行的useSoftFloat()如果返回true，表示目标机器使用软件方法实现浮点操作。不过X86处理器族都使用硬件实现浮点操作。那么下面开始处理浮点操作。
X86TargetLowering::X86TargetLowering（续）
518 if (!Subtarget->useSoftFloat() && X86ScalarSSEf64) {
519 // f32 and f64 use SSE.
520 // Set up the FP register classes.
521 addRegisterClass(MVT::f32, Subtarget.hasAVX512() ? &X86::FR32XRegClass
522 : &X86::FR32RegClass);
523 addRegisterClass(MVT::f64, Subtarget.hasAVX512() ? &X86::FR64XRegClass
524 : &X86::FR64RegClass);
525
526 for (auto VT : { MVT::f32, MVT::f64 }) {
527 // Use ANDPD to simulate FABS.
528 setOperationAction(ISD::FABS, VT, Custom);
529
530 // Use XORP to simulate FNEG.
531 setOperationAction(ISD::FNEG, VT, Custom);
532
533 // Use ANDPD and ORPD to simulate FCOPYSIGN.
534 setOperationAction(ISD::FCOPYSIGN, VT, Custom);
535
536 // We don't support sin/cos/fmod
537 setOperationAction(ISD::FSIN , VT, Expand);
538 setOperationAction(ISD::FCOS , VT, Expand);
539 setOperationAction(ISD::FSINCOS, VT, Expand);
540 }
541
542 // Lower this to MOVMSK plus an AND.
543 setOperationAction(ISD::FGETSIGN, MVT::i64, Custom);
544 setOperationAction(ISD::FGETSIGN, MVT::i32, Custom);
545
546 // Expand FP immediates into loads from the stack, except for the special
547 // cases we handle.
548 addLegalFPImmediate(APFloat(+0.0)); // xorpd
549 addLegalFPImmediate(APFloat(+0.0f)); // xorps
550 } else if (UseX87 && X86ScalarSSEf32) {
551 // Use SSE for f32, x87 for f64.
552 // Set up the FP register classes.
553 addRegisterClass(MVT::f32, &X86::FR32RegClass);
554 addRegisterClass(MVT::f64, &X86::RFP64RegClass);
555
556 // Use ANDPS to simulate FABS.
557 setOperationAction(ISD::FABS , MVT::f32, Custom);
558
559 // Use XORP to simulate FNEG.
560 setOperationAction(ISD::FNEG , MVT::f32, Custom);
561
562 setOperationAction(ISD::UNDEF, MVT::f64, Expand);
563
564 // Use ANDPS and ORPS to simulate FCOPYSIGN.
565 setOperationAction(ISD::FCOPYSIGN, MVT::f64, Expand);
566 setOperationAction(ISD::FCOPYSIGN, MVT::f32, Custom);
567
568 // We don't support sin/cos/fmod
569 setOperationAction(ISD::FSIN , MVT::f32, Expand);
570 setOperationAction(ISD::FCOS , MVT::f32, Expand);
571 setOperationAction(ISD::FSINCOS, MVT::f32, Expand);
572
573 // Special cases we handle for FP constants.
574 addLegalFPImmediate(APFloat(+0.0f)); // xorps
575 addLegalFPImmediate(APFloat(+0.0)); // FLD0
576 addLegalFPImmediate(APFloat(+1.0)); // FLD1
577 addLegalFPImmediate(APFloat(-0.0)); // FLD0/FCHS
578 addLegalFPImmediate(APFloat(-1.0)); // FLD1/FCHS
579
580 // Always expand sin/cos functions even though x87 has an instruction.
581 setOperationAction(ISD::FSIN , MVT::f64, Expand);
582 setOperationAction(ISD::FCOS , MVT::f64, Expand);
583 setOperationAction(ISD::FSINCOS, MVT::f64, Expand);
584 } else if (UseX87) {
585 // f32 and f64 in x87.
586 // Set up the FP register classes.
587 addRegisterClass(MVT::f64, &X86::RFP64RegClass);
588 addRegisterClass(MVT::f32, &X86::RFP32RegClass);
589
590 for (auto VT : { MVT::f32, MVT::f64 }) {
591 setOperationAction(ISD::UNDEF, VT, Expand);
592 setOperationAction(ISD::FCOPYSIGN, VT, Expand);
593
594 // Always expand sin/cos functions even though x87 has an instruction.
595 setOperationAction(ISD::FSIN , VT, Expand);
596 setOperationAction(ISD::FCOS , VT, Expand);
597 setOperationAction(ISD::FSINCOS, VT, Expand);
598 }
599 addLegalFPImmediate(APFloat(+0.0)); // FLD0
600 addLegalFPImmediate(APFloat(+1.0)); // FLD1
601 addLegalFPImmediate(APFloat(-0.0)); // FLD0/FCHS
602 addLegalFPImmediate(APFloat(-1.0)); // FLD1/FCHS
603 addLegalFPImmediate(APFloat(+0.0f)); // FLD0
604 addLegalFPImmediate(APFloat(+1.0f)); // FLD1
605 addLegalFPImmediate(APFloat(-0.0f)); // FLD0/FCHS
606 addLegalFPImmediate(APFloat(-1.0f)); // FLD1/FCHS
607 }
608
609 // We don't support FMA.
610 setOperationAction(ISD::FMA, MVT::f64, Expand);
611 setOperationAction(ISD::FMA, MVT::f32, Expand);
612
613 // Long double always uses X87.
614 if (UseX87) {
615 if (Subtarget.is64Bit() && Subtarget.hasMMX()) {
616 addRegisterClass(MVT::f128, &X86::VR128RegClass);
617 ValueTypeActions.setTypeAction(MVT::f128, TypeSoftenFloat);
618 setOperationAction(ISD::FABS , MVT::f128, Custom);
619 setOperationAction(ISD::FNEG , MVT::f128, Custom);
620 setOperationAction(ISD::FCOPYSIGN, MVT::f128, Custom);
621 }
622
623 addRegisterClass(MVT::f80, &X86::RFP80RegClass);
624 setOperationAction(ISD::UNDEF, MVT::f80, Expand);
625 setOperationAction(ISD::FCOPYSIGN, MVT::f80, Expand);
626 {
627 APFloat TmpFlt = APFloat::getZero(APFloat::x87DoubleExtended);
628 addLegalFPImmediate(TmpFlt); // FLD0
629 TmpFlt.changeSign();
630 addLegalFPImmediate(TmpFlt); // FLD0/FCHS
631
632 bool ignored;
633 APFloat TmpFlt2(+1.0);
634 TmpFlt2.convert(APFloat::x87DoubleExtended, APFloat::rmNearestTiesToEven,
635 &ignored);
636 addLegalFPImmediate(TmpFlt2); // FLD1
637 TmpFlt2.changeSign();
638 addLegalFPImmediate(TmpFlt2); // FLD1/FCHS
639 }
640
641 // Always expand sin/cos functions even though x87 has an instruction.
642 setOperationAction(ISD::FSIN , MVT::f80, Expand);
643 setOperationAction(ISD::FCOS , MVT::f80, Expand);
644 setOperationAction(ISD::FSINCOS, MVT::f80, Expand);
645
646 setOperationAction(ISD::FFLOOR, MVT::f80, Expand);
647 setOperationAction(ISD::FCEIL, MVT::f80, Expand);
648 setOperationAction(ISD::FTRUNC, MVT::f80, Expand);
649 setOperationAction(ISD::FRINT, MVT::f80, Expand);
650 setOperationAction(ISD::FNEARBYINT, MVT::f80, Expand);
651 setOperationAction(ISD::FMA, MVT::f80, Expand);
652 }
653
654 // Always use a library call for pow.
655 setOperationAction(ISD::FPOW , MVT::f32 , Expand);
656 setOperationAction(ISD::FPOW , MVT::f64 , Expand);
657 setOperationAction(ISD::FPOW , MVT::f80 , Expand);
658
659 setOperationAction(ISD::FLOG, MVT::f80, Expand);
660 setOperationAction(ISD::FLOG2, MVT::f80, Expand);
661 setOperationAction(ISD::FLOG10, MVT::f80, Expand);
662 setOperationAction(ISD::FEXP, MVT::f80, Expand);
663 setOperationAction(ISD::FEXP2, MVT::f80, Expand);
664 setOperationAction(ISD::FMINNUM, MVT::f80, Expand);
665 setOperationAction(ISD::FMAXNUM, MVT::f80, Expand);
上面的addLegalFPImmediate()向容器LegalFPImmediates（类型std::vector<APFloat>）记录指令选择能合法用于浮点指令的浮点立即数。
327
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