The
Employee
table holds all employees including their managers. Every employee has an Id, and there is also a column for the manager Id.
+----+-------+--------+-----------+ | Id | Name | Salary | ManagerId | +----+-------+--------+-----------+ | 1 | Joe | 70000 | 3 | | 2 | Henry | 80000 | 4 | | 3 | Sam | 60000 | NULL | | 4 | Max | 90000 | NULL | +----+-------+--------+-----------+
Given the Employee
table, write a SQL query that finds out employees who earn more than their managers. For the above table, Joe is the only employee who earns more than his manager.
+----------+ | Employee | +----------+ | Joe | +----------+
题意:找出工人的工资比其上级工资高的工人
用时1693ms
select name from Employee as e1 where salary > (select salary from Employee as e2 where e2.id = e1.managerid)
用连接查询用时1666ms
select e1.name from Employee as e1 inner join Employee as e2 on e1.managerid = e2.id and e1.salary > e2.salary;
用时1348ms
SELECT a.NAME FROM Employee a, Employee b
WHERE a.ManagerId = b.Id AND a.Salary > b.Salary;