nginx根据条件跳转+跳转规则
好的参考博文:
自己写的时候参考这两个
Nginx 伪静态Rewrite,重定向Location配置总结(转)
一、输入子目录跳转
location /templets {
proxy_pass http://testServer/templets/;
proxy_redirect off;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
}
location / {
proxy_pass http://myServer;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
}
当nginx主机输入 $host/templets 时会跳转进入
bb.bb.bb.bb:80;(可为其他web应用服务器ip)
upstream myServer {
#weigth参数表示权值,权值越高被分配到的几率越大
#本机上的Squid开启3128端口
server xx.xx.xx.xx:80;
}
upstream testServer {
server bb.bb.bb.bb:80;
}
二、根据条件跳转
server {
listen 80;
server_name www.xx.com;
server_name www.xx.com.cn;
server_name www.xx.net;
server_name www.xx.net.cn;
if ( $host != 'www.xx.com' ) #如果用户输入的不是 https://www.xx.com 则转换成 https://www.xx.com/后缀 保证永远是 com 其他域名跳转到 .com ssl只需要申请一个就行
{
rewrite ^(.*)$ https://www.xx.com$1 permanent;
}
location ~ ^/NginxStatus/ {
stub_status on;
access_log off;
}
rewrite ^(.*)$ https://$host$1 permanent; # http 强制转 https 这个不可少少了有时会报错无法转换成 https 和上面的转换缺一不可
..............
..............
}
三、公司要求 news 二级目录跳转到另外一个 主机 但是 资源放在 当前主机二级目录 templets 下,而且当前主机配置ssl 所有http需要转成 https ,而news 的目标主机是 http
配置如下:
#设定负载均衡的服务器列表
upstream myServer {
#weigth参数表示权值,权值越高被分配到的几率越大
#本机上的apache开8080端口
server 127.0.0.1:8080;
# ip_hash;
}
upstream 3CMSServer {
server 目标ip:80;
}
server {
listen 80;
server_name www.xxx.com;
server_name www.xxx.com.cn;
server_name www.xxx.net;
server_name www.xxx.net.cn;if ( $host != 'www.xxx.com' )
{
rewrite ^(.*)$ https://www.xxx.com$1 permanent; #强制域名
}
if ( $request_uri !~* '/news|/templets' )
{
rewrite ^(.*)$ https://$host$1 permanent; # http 强制转 https
}
location ~ ^/NginxStatus/ {
stub_status on;
access_log off;
}
rewrite https://www.xxx.com/shouce.html https://www.xxx.com/ permanent; # 这两个写的有错 强制转 http://www.xxx.com/shouce.html 到主页
rewrite https://www.xxx.net.cn/ https://www.xxx.com/ permanent;
location / {
proxy_pass http://myServer/;
proxy_redirect off;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
client_max_body_size 50m;
client_body_buffer_size 512k;
proxy_connect_timeout 1024;
proxy_send_timeout 960;
proxy_read_timeout 900;
proxy_buffer_size 128k;
proxy_buffers 32 128k;
proxy_busy_buffers_size 512k;
}
location /news {
proxy_pass http://3CMSServer/;
proxy_redirect off;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
}
location /templets {
proxy_pass http://3CMSServer/templets/;
proxy_redirect off;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
}
}