Given a linked list, determine if it has a cycle in it.
To represent a cycle in the given linked list, we use an integer pos
which represents the position (0-indexed) in the linked list where tail connects to. If pos
is -1
, then there is no cycle in the linked list.
Example 1:
Input: head = [3,2,0,-4], pos = 1 Output: true Explanation: There is a cycle in the linked list, where tail connects to the second node.
Example 2:
Input: head = [1,2], pos = 0 Output: true Explanation: There is a cycle in the linked list, where tail connects to the first node.
Example 3:
Input: head = [1], pos = -1 Output: false Explanation: There is no cycle in the linked list.
Follow up:
Can you solve it using O(1) (i.e. constant) memory?
队列中找环,其实只管想法就是把它逐个放入Set或者List里去,然后用contains方法,但其后续想降低空间复杂度,便想到经典的双指针走法,Accepted代码如下:
/**
* Definition for singly-linked list.
* class ListNode {
* int val;
* ListNode next;
* ListNode(int x) {
* val = x;
* next = null;
* }
* }
*/
public class Solution {
public boolean hasCycle(ListNode head) {
if (head == null || head.next == null) {
return false;
}
ListNode p1 = head;
ListNode p2 = head;
while (p2 != null && p2.next != null) {
p1 = p1.next;
p2 = p2.next.next;
if (p1.equals(p2)) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
}
该方法时间和空间复杂度均能超过当前100%的答案