建立索引和查询系统

建立索引阶段同1，采用深度优先遍历找到mirror文件夹下的每个文件，并将其转换成Document对象，添加两个field：该文件的路径path和文件内容contents。

public Document getDocument(File file) {

       BufferedReader br = null;

       String line = null;

       StringBuffer temp = new StringBuffer();

       String content = null;

      

       Document document = new Document();

       document.add(new Field("path", file.getPath(), Field.Store.YES,

              Field.Index.NOT_ANALYZED_NO_NORMS));

      

       try {

           br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(file));

           while((line = br.readLine()) != null) {

              temp.append(line + "\n");

           }

           content = temp.toString();

       } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {

           e.printStackTrace();

       } catch(IOException e) {

           e.printStackTrace();

       }

       document.add(new Field("contents", content, Field.Store.YES, Field.Index.ANALYZED));

      

       return document;

    }

 

       查询阶段，使用和建立索引阶段相同的分析器，对contents字段解析，查询某个字符串str，得到所有相关文档，并输出contents字段内容。

publicvoid search(String str) {

           directory = FSDirectory.open(file);

           searcher = new IndexSearcher(IndexReader.open(directory));

           analyzer = new StandardAnalyzer(Version.LUCENE_35);

           parser = new QueryParser(Version.LUCENE_35, "contents", analyzer);

           query = parser.parse(str);

           hits = searcher.search(query, 10);

    System.out.println("hits' totalHits:" + hits.totalHits);

    System.out.println("str: " + str);

 

           ScoreDoc[] sd = hits.scoreDocs;  

           System.out.println("sd.length: " + sd.length);  

           for (int i = 0; i < sd.length; i++){  

              Document document = searcher.doc(sd[i].doc);  

              System.out.println("contents:" + document.get("contents"));  

           }  

           endSearchTime = System.currentTimeMillis();

 

       } catch (IOException e) {

           e.printStackTrace();

       } catch(org.apache.lucene.queryParser.ParseException e) {

           e.printStackTrace();

       } finally {

           try {

              if(searcher != null) {

                  searcher.close();

                  searcher = null;

              }

              if(directory != null) {

                  directory.close();

                  directory = null;

              }

             

           } catch (IOException e) {

              e.printStackTrace();

           }

       }

    }

 

     检索系统性能，采用系统运行所需时间作为评价指标，分别计算建立索引和查询各自所需时间，以及二者总时间。对网页建立索引，将网页的内容作为contents字段添加进文档，然后用pkusz搜索。