循环执行计划索引

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-02 00:08:48 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-08-02 00:08:48 发布

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分类专栏： oracle常用文章标签：循环执行计划

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/wuxbeyond/article/details/12521017

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测试带索引和未带索引的执行计划情况

1：创建表并插入

<span style="color:#000000;">create table testt (id number , name varchar2(20));

循环方法一：

declare 
i number;
b varchar2(20);
begin
  i:=0;  
  while i<=1000000   loop
   i:=i+1;
   b:= dbms_random.string('A',20);
  insert into testt values(i,b);
  end loop;
commit;
end;



循环方法二：

declare 
i number;
b varchar(20);
begin
  for i in 0 .. 1000000  loop
  b:= dbms_random.string('A',20);
  insert into testt values(i,b);
  end loop;
commit;
end;
</span>

2：未加索引时候的查询

<span style="color:#000000;">SQL> set timing on
SQL> set autot traceonly
SQL> select * from testt where name='WLpjbIpmOTMVEeHARoPZ';

Elapsed: 00:00:00.06

Execution Plan
----------------------------------------------------------
Plan hash value: 372809822

---------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Id  | Operation         | Name  | Rows  | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time     |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
|   0 | SELECT STATEMENT  |       |    47 |  1175 |  1167   (1)| 00:00:15 |
|*  1 |  TABLE ACCESS FULL| TESTT |    47 |  1175 |  1167   (1)| 00:00:15 |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Predicate Information (identified by operation id):
---------------------------------------------------

   1 - filter("NAME"='WLpjbIpmOTMVEeHARoPZ')

Note
-----
   - dynamic sampling used for this statement (level=2)


Statistics
----------------------------------------------------------
          5  recursive calls
          0  db block gets
       4352  consistent gets
          0  physical reads
          0  redo size
        607  bytes sent via SQL*Net to client
        523  bytes received via SQL*Net from client
          2  SQL*Net roundtrips to/from client
          0  sorts (memory)
          0  sorts (disk)
          1  rows processed</span>

3：添加索引查询

<span style="color:#000000;">create index tt2 on testt(name);

SQL> select * from testt where name='WLpjbIpmOTMVEeHARoPZ';

Elapsed: 00:00:00.00

Execution Plan
----------------------------------------------------------
Plan hash value: 1790365499

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Id  | Operation                   | Name  | Rows  | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time     |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|   0 | SELECT STATEMENT            |       |     1 |    25 |     4   (0)| 00:00:01 |
|   1 |  TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID| TESTT |     1 |    25 |     4   (0)| 00:00:01 |
|*  2 |   INDEX RANGE SCAN          | TT2   |     1 |       |     3   (0)| 00:00:01 |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Predicate Information (identified by operation id):
---------------------------------------------------

   2 - access("NAME"='WLpjbIpmOTMVEeHARoPZ')

Note
-----
   - dynamic sampling used for this statement (level=2)


Statistics
----------------------------------------------------------
          0  recursive calls
          0  db block gets
          5  consistent gets
          0  physical reads
          0  redo size
        611  bytes sent via SQL*Net to client
        523  bytes received via SQL*Net from client
          2  SQL*Net roundtrips to/from client
          0  sorts (memory)
          0  sorts (disk)
          1  rows processed</span>

4：重新收集统计信息

exec dbms_stats.gather_table_stats('SYS','TEST', cascade=>true);

5：index hint

select /*+ index(test tt2) */ * from test where name='xxx';