OpenStack学习笔记之二：云主机发放

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-27 14:45:25 发布
最新推荐文章于 2024-08-27 14:45:25 发布
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分类专栏： 云计算及虚拟化学习及实战 文章标签： openstack 学习 笔记 云计算 服务器 运维 ssh
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2. 云主机发放

2.1 准备工作

N版后所有的命令前都需要加openstack

查看云主机

[root@openstack cinder]# nova --os-username bruce --os-tenant-name SCTCC --os-auth-url=http://192.168.19.201:5000/v2.0 --os-password 123 list
+--------------------------------------+-------+---------+------------+-------------+--------------------------------------+
| ID                                   | Name  | Status  | Task State | Power State | Networks                             |
+--------------------------------------+-------+---------+------------+-------------+--------------------------------------+
| b05035fa-0a6d-4ed3-abdf-8ec734d3db65 | Web02 | SHUTOFF | -          | Shutdown    | SCTCC=192.168.201.12                 |
| 70e03e16-eda5-438b-8b56-26ede7d009b4 | web01 | SHUTOFF | -          | Shutdown    | SCTCC=192.168.200.11, 192.168.19.211 |
+--------------------------------------+-------+---------+------------+-------------+--------------------------------------+
# password是用户的密码

[root@openstack cinder]# cinder --os-username bruce --os-tenant-name SCTCC --os-auth-url=http://192.168.19.201:5000/v2.0 --os-password 123 list
+----+--------+--------------+------+-------------+----------+-------------+
| ID | Status | Display Name | Size | Volume Type | Bootable | Attached to |
+----+--------+--------------+------+-------------+----------+-------------+
+----+--------+--------------+------+-------------+----------+-------------+

需要手工输入很多信息，很麻烦，可以使用变量的方式来将这些信息先导入，由于在做应答文件的时候选择了建立客户端（CONFIG_CLIENT_INSTALL=y），因此OpenStack部署好后在控制器服务器上是有一个环境变量文件的，可以以这个文件为基础来修改自己的：

[root@openstack ~]# ls
anaconda-ks.cfg  keystonerc_admin
[root@openstack ~]# cp keystonerc_admin keystonerc_bruce
[root@openstack ~]# vim keystonerc_bruce 

export OS_USERNAME=bruce
export OS_TENANT_NAME=SCTCC
export OS_PASSWORD=123
export OS_AUTH_URL=http://192.168.19.201:5000/v2.0/
export OS_REGION_NAME=RegionOne
export PS1='[\u@\h \W(keystone_bruce)]\$ '

[root@openstack ~]# . keystonerc_bruce 
[root@openstack ~(keystone_bruce)]# nova list
+--------------------------------------+-------+---------+------------+-------------+--------------------------------------+
| ID                                   | Name  | Status  | Task State | Power State | Networks                             |
+--------------------------------------+-------+---------+------------+-------------+--------------------------------------+
| b05035fa-0a6d-4ed3-abdf-8ec734d3db65 | Web02 | SHUTOFF | -          | Shutdown    | SCTCC=192.168.201.12                 |
| 70e03e16-eda5-438b-8b56-26ede7d009b4 | web01 | SHUTOFF | -          | Shutdown    | SCTCC=192.168.200.11, 192.168.19.211 |
+--------------------------------------+-------+---------+------------+-------------+--------------------------------------+

[root@openstack ~(keystone_bruce)]# glance image-list
+--------------------------------------+---------------+
| ID                                   | Name          |
+--------------------------------------+---------------+
| 9ded416e-e660-470b-9275-b3d96c9c8754 | CentOS7-64bit |
+--------------------------------------+---------------+

2.2 云主机发放流程

管理员操作
  1. 创建租户、创建用户、用户关联租户
[root@openstack glance(keystone_admin)]# keystone tenant-create --name SCTCC
+-------------+----------------------------------+
|   Property  |              Value               |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| description |                                  |
|   enabled   |               True               |
|      id     | 668b9defbdf04ce3aeca8bae0e451e13 |
|     name    |              SCTCC               |
+-------------+----------------------------------+

[root@openstack glance(keystone_admin)]# keystone user-create --name bruce --pass 123 --tenant SCTCC
+----------+----------------------------------+
| Property |              Value               |
+----------+----------------------------------+
|  email   |                                  |
| enabled  |               True               |
|    id    | 67dc3389c42648298bcabb7b60290ac7 |
|   name   |              bruce               |
| tenantId | 668b9defbdf04ce3aeca8bae0e451e13 |
| username |              bruce               |
+----------+----------------------------------+
  1. 上传镜像

需要先将镜像文件上传到本地

[root@openstack ~(keystone_admin)]# glance image-create --name rhel7-64bit --disk-format qcow2 --container-format bare --file /root/small.img --is-public True --progress
[=============================>] 100%
+------------------+--------------------------------------+
| Property         | Value                                |
+------------------+--------------------------------------+
| checksum         | 0f3dbcece8ea9d9c5b256e7b274250f0     |
| container_format | bare                                 |
| created_at       | 2023-07-31T14:16:27                  |
| deleted          | False                                |
| deleted_at       | None                                 |
| disk_format      | qcow2                                |
| id               | 37cf0b4b-4911-4763-96bb-3e539b8f8b8a |
| is_public        | True                                 |
| min_disk         | 0                                    |
| min_ram          | 0                                    |
| name             | rhel7-64bit                          |
| owner            | f3cea6e5ecad42abae0aebdb7f5c3d06     |
| protected        | False                                |
| size             | 356777984                            |
| status           | active                               |
| updated_at       | 2023-07-31T14:16:32                  |
| virtual_size     | None                                 |
+------------------+--------------------------------------+
  1. 创建外部网络
[root@openstack ~(keystone_admin)]# neutron net-create --tenant-id admin --shared public 
Created a new network:
+---------------------------+--------------------------------------+
| Field                     | Value                                |
+---------------------------+--------------------------------------+
| admin_state_up            | True                                 |
| id                        | f1954bf7-de9e-45b1-8a66-8492df268bab |
| name                      | public                               |
| provider:network_type     | vxlan                                |
| provider:physical_network |                                      |
| provider:segmentation_id  | 10                                   |
| router:external           | False                                |
| shared                    | True                                 |
| status                    | ACTIVE                               |
| subnets                   |                                      |
| tenant_id                 | admin                                |
+---------------------------+--------------------------------------+

# 创建时能设置的参数不多，因此需要创建后根据需要修改
[root@openstack ~(keystone_admin)]# neutron net-update --help
usage: neutron net-update [-h] [--request-format {json,xml}] NETWORK

Update network's information.

positional arguments:
  NETWORK               ID or name of network to update.

optional arguments:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
  --request-format {json,xml}
                        The XML or JSON request format.

[root@openstack ~(keystone_admin)]# neutron net-update --router:external=True public
Updated network: public
[root@openstack ~(keystone_admin)]# neutron net-show public
+---------------------------+--------------------------------------+
| Field                     | Value                                |
+---------------------------+--------------------------------------+
| admin_state_up            | True                                 |
| id                        | f1954bf7-de9e-45b1-8a66-8492df268bab |
| name                      | public                               |
| provider:network_type     | vxlan                                |
| provider:physical_network |                                      |
| provider:segmentation_id  | 10                                   |
| router:external           | True                                 |
| shared                    | True                                 |
| status                    | ACTIVE                               |
| subnets                   |                                      |
| tenant_id                 | admin                                |
+---------------------------+--------------------------------------+


[root@openstack ~(keystone_admin)]# neutron subnet-create --name public-sub1 --allocation-pool start=192.169.19.121,end=192.168.19.130 --disable-dhcp public 192.168.19.0/24
Bad Request (HTTP 400) (Request-ID: req-094c4fd2-36c7-46dd-950e-7c6affcf7a31)

# 直接创建一直报错，因此先创建，再修改参数
[root@openstack ~(keystone_admin)]# neutron subnet-create --name public-sub1 public 192.168.19.0/24
Created a new subnet:
+-------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| Field             | Value                                              |
+-------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| allocation_pools  | {"start": "192.168.19.2", "end": "192.168.19.254"} |
| cidr              | 192.168.19.0/24                                    |
| dns_nameservers   |                                                    |
| enable_dhcp       | True                                               |
| gateway_ip        | 192.168.19.1                                       |
| host_routes       |                                                    |
| id                | 869ab04f-8c2b-433d-8fb1-d620619954e2               |
| ip_version        | 4                                                  |
| ipv6_address_mode |                                                    |
| ipv6_ra_mode      |                                                    |
| name              | public-sub1                                        |
| network_id        | f1954bf7-de9e-45b1-8a66-8492df268bab               |
| tenant_id         | f3cea6e5ecad42abae0aebdb7f5c3d06                   |
+-------------------+----------------------------------------------------+

[root@openstack ~(keystone_admin)]# neutron subnet-update --allocation-pool start=192.168.19.151,end=192.168.19.160 public-sub1
Updated subnet: public-sub1
[root@openstack ~(keystone_admin)]# neutron subnet-update --disable-dhcp public-sub1
Updated subnet: public-sub1
[root@openstack ~(keystone_admin)]# neutron subnet-show public-sub1
+-------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| Field             | Value                                                |
+-------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| allocation_pools  | {"start": "192.168.19.151", "end": "192.168.19.160"} |
| cidr              | 192.168.19.0/24                                      |
| dns_nameservers   |                                                      |
| enable_dhcp       | False                                                |
| gateway_ip        | 192.168.19.1                                         |
| host_routes       |                                                      |
| id                | 869ab04f-8c2b-433d-8fb1-d620619954e2                 |
| ip_version        | 4                                                    |
| ipv6_address_mode |                                                      |
| ipv6_ra_mode      |                                                      |
| name              | public-sub1                                          |
| network_id        | f1954bf7-de9e-45b1-8a66-8492df268bab                 |
| tenant_id         | f3cea6e5ecad42abae0aebdb7f5c3d06                     |
+-------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
  1. 创建规格
[root@openstack glance(keystone_admin)]# nova flavor-create rhel.little auto 1024 10 2
+--------------------------------------+-------------+-----------+------+-----------+------+-------+-------------+-----------+
| ID                                   | Name        | Memory_MB | Disk | Ephemeral | Swap | VCPUs | RXTX_Factor | Is_Public |
+--------------------------------------+-------------+-----------+------+-----------+------+-------+-------------+-----------+
| 7a063e20-6b58-4fe8-be10-39801a4cd9f9 | rhel.little | 1024      | 10   | 0         |      | 2     | 1.0         | True      |
+--------------------------------------+-------------+-----------+------+-----------+------+-------+-------------+-----------
租户操作
  1. 使用普通用户登陆
[root@openstack ~(keystone_admin)]# source keystonerc_bruce 

# 创建子网
[root@openstack ~(keystone_bruce)]# neutron net-create private
Created a new network:
+-----------------+--------------------------------------+
| Field           | Value                                |
+-----------------+--------------------------------------+
| admin_state_up  | True                                 |
| id              | 2275ace3-0507-4f64-b971-8f42902c8ad2 |
| name            | private                              |
| router:external | False                                |
| shared          | False                                |
| status          | ACTIVE                               |
| subnets         |                                      |
| tenant_id       | 668b9defbdf04ce3aeca8bae0e451e13     |
+-----------------+--------------------------------------+
[root@openstack ~(keystone_bruce)]# neutron subnet-create --name tech01 private 192.168.119.0/24
Created a new subnet:
+-------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| Field             | Value                                                |
+-------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| allocation_pools  | {"start": "192.168.119.2", "end": "192.168.119.254"} |
| cidr              | 192.168.119.0/24                                     |
| dns_nameservers   |                                                      |
| enable_dhcp       | True                                                 |
| gateway_ip        | 192.168.119.1                                        |
| host_routes       |                                                      |
| id                | 83a2e014-aa76-4784-a355-86a6587d6672                 |
| ip_version        | 4                                                    |
| ipv6_address_mode |                                                      |
| ipv6_ra_mode      |                                                      |
| name              | tech01                                               |
| network_id        | 2275ace3-0507-4f64-b971-8f42902c8ad2                 |
| tenant_id         | 668b9defbdf04ce3aeca8bae0e451e13                     |
+-------------------+------------------------------------------------------+

# 创建路由器并设置网关
[root@openstack ~(keystone_bruce)]# neutron router-create router01
Created a new router:
+-----------------------+--------------------------------------+
| Field                 | Value                                |
+-----------------------+--------------------------------------+
| admin_state_up        | True                                 |
| external_gateway_info |                                      |
| id                    | 39a24f01-150e-4ef7-b77c-01c24066b9d6 |
| name                  | router01                             |
| routes                |                                      |
| status                | ACTIVE                               |
| tenant_id             | 668b9defbdf04ce3aeca8bae0e451e13     |
+-----------------------+--------------------------------------+
[root@openstack ~(keystone_bruce)]# neutron router-gateway-set 
usage: neutron router-gateway-set [-h] [--request-format {json,xml}]
                                  [--disable-snat]
                                  router-id external-network-id
neutron router-gateway-set: error: too few arguments

[root@openstack ~(keystone_bruce)]# neutron router-gateway-set router01 public
Set gateway for router router01

# 添加路由器的内部接口
[root@openstack ~(keystone_bruce)]# neutron router-interface-add router01 tech01
Added interface e7edab5f-c498-4a66-9b8f-9615ef90b229 to router router01.

# 创建安全组并添加规则
[root@openstack ~(keystone_bruce)]# neutron security-group-create SG01
[root@openstack ~(keystone_bruce)]# neutron security-group-rule-create --direction ingress --ethertype ipv4 --protocol tcp --port-range-min 22 --port-range-max 22 SG01
Created a new security_group_rule:
+-------------------+--------------------------------------+
| Field             | Value                                |
+-------------------+--------------------------------------+
| direction         | ingress                              |
| ethertype         | IPv4                                 |
| id                | 102d556b-e18a-4b9e-be9e-2954c9307366 |
| port_range_max    | 22                                   |
| port_range_min    | 22                                   |
| protocol          | tcp                                  |
| remote_group_id   |                                      |
| remote_ip_prefix  |                                      |
| security_group_id | a776760a-b866-435d-ac3b-60623ebfe39b |
| tenant_id         | 668b9defbdf04ce3aeca8bae0e451e13     |
+-------------------+--------------------------------------+
[root@openstack ~(keystone_bruce)]# neutron security-group-rule-create --direction ingress --ethertype ipv4 --protocol icmp SG01
Created a new security_group_rule:
+-------------------+--------------------------------------+
| Field             | Value                                |
+-------------------+--------------------------------------+
| direction         | ingress                              |
| ethertype         | IPv4                                 |
| id                | a575cca5-7151-4b0a-adaf-2a502e25f071 |
| port_range_max    |                                      |
| port_range_min    |                                      |
| protocol          | icmp                                 |
| remote_group_id   |                                      |
| remote_ip_prefix  |                                      |
| security_group_id | a776760a-b866-435d-ac3b-60623ebfe39b |
| tenant_id         | 668b9defbdf04ce3aeca8bae0e451e13     |
+-------------------+--------------------------------------+

# 创建密钥对并将密钥放在本地
[root@openstack ~(keystone_bruce)]# nova keypair-add key001 > key001.pem
[root@openstack ~(keystone_bruce)]# chmod 400 key001.pem 

# 分配浮动IP
[root@openstack ~(keystone_bruce)]# neutron floatingip-create public
Created a new floatingip:
+---------------------+--------------------------------------+
| Field               | Value                                |
+---------------------+--------------------------------------+
| fixed_ip_address    |                                      |
| floating_ip_address | 192.168.19.152                       |
| floating_network_id | f1954bf7-de9e-45b1-8a66-8492df268bab |
| id                  | 1a2d0422-8ebf-4ee8-a8e3-c02a643520e8 |
| port_id             |                                      |
| router_id           |                                      |
| status              | DOWN                                 |
| tenant_id           | 668b9defbdf04ce3aeca8bae0e451e13     |
+---------------------+--------------------------------------+

# 创建云主机
[root@openstack ~(keystone_bruce)]# nova boot --flavor rhel.little --image rhel7-64bit --key-name key001 --security-group SG01 --nic net-id=2275ace3-0507-4f64-b971-8f42902c8ad2 web01
+--------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| Property                             | Value                                              |
+--------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| OS-DCF:diskConfig                    | MANUAL                                             |
| OS-EXT-AZ:availability_zone          | nova                                               |
| OS-EXT-STS:power_state               | 0                                                  |
| OS-EXT-STS:task_state                | scheduling                                         |
| OS-EXT-STS:vm_state                  | building                                           |
| OS-SRV-USG:launched_at               | -                                                  |
| OS-SRV-USG:terminated_at             | -                                                  |
| accessIPv4                           |                                                    |
| accessIPv6                           |                                                    |
| adminPass                            | qvF2XmH2pgzL                                       |
| config_drive                         |                                                    |
| created                              | 2023-07-31T15:43:35Z                               |
| flavor                               | rhel.little (7a063e20-6b58-4fe8-be10-39801a4cd9f9) |
| hostId                               |                                                    |
| id                                   | 3c33a084-a32f-4cc7-99ae-17aaa1b8dfdb               |
| image                                | rhel7-64bit (37cf0b4b-4911-4763-96bb-3e539b8f8b8a) |
| key_name                             | key001                                             |
| metadata                             | {}                                                 |
| name                                 | web01                                              |
| os-extended-volumes:volumes_attached | []                                                 |
| progress                             | 0                                                  |
| security_groups                      | SG01                                               |
| status                               | BUILD                                              |
| tenant_id                            | 668b9defbdf04ce3aeca8bae0e451e13                   |
| updated                              | 2023-07-31T15:43:36Z                               |
| user_id                              | 67dc3389c42648298bcabb7b60290ac7                   |
+--------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
[root@openstack ~(keystone_bruce)]# nova list
+--------------------------------------+-------+--------+------------+-------------+-----------------------+
| ID                                   | Name  | Status | Task State | Power State | Networks              |
+--------------------------------------+-------+--------+------------+-------------+-----------------------+
| 3c33a084-a32f-4cc7-99ae-17aaa1b8dfdb | web01 | ACTIVE | -          | Running     | private=192.168.119.2 |
+--------------------------------------+-------+--------+------------+-------------+-----------------------+

# 分配浮动IP
[root@openstack ~(keystone_bruce)]# neutron floatingip-list
+--------------------------------------+------------------+---------------------+---------+
| id                                   | fixed_ip_address | floating_ip_address | port_id |
+--------------------------------------+------------------+---------------------+---------+
| 1a2d0422-8ebf-4ee8-a8e3-c02a643520e8 |                  | 192.168.19.152      |         |
+--------------------------------------+------------------+---------------------+---------+
[root@openstack ~(keystone_bruce)]# neutron port-list
+--------------------------------------+------+-------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| id                                   | name | mac_address       | fixed_ips                                                                            |
+--------------------------------------+------+-------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| 06121dd5-fae4-4846-8af7-10cdedd2f3b9 |      | fa:16:3e:14:d1:83 | {"subnet_id": "83a2e014-aa76-4784-a355-86a6587d6672", "ip_address": "192.168.119.3"} |
| 6be31818-367e-453c-99de-5f24508ee419 |      | fa:16:3e:54:8a:32 | {"subnet_id": "83a2e014-aa76-4784-a355-86a6587d6672", "ip_address": "192.168.119.2"} |
| e7edab5f-c498-4a66-9b8f-9615ef90b229 |      | fa:16:3e:2f:5b:68 | {"subnet_id": "83a2e014-aa76-4784-a355-86a6587d6672", "ip_address": "192.168.119.1"} |
+--------------------------------------+------+-------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+

[root@openstack ~(keystone_bruce)]#  neutron floatingip-associate 1a2d0422-8ebf-4ee8-a8e3-c02a643520e8 6be31818-367e-453c-99de-5f24508ee419
Associated floating IP 1a2d0422-8ebf-4ee8-a8e3-c02a643520e8

# 登陆服务器成功
[root@openstack ~(keystone_bruce)]# ssh -i key001.pem cloud-user@192.168.19.152
The authenticity of host '192.168.19.152 (192.168.19.152)' can't be established.
ECDSA key fingerprint is 44:bb:59:5b:53:3e:f3:e5:aa:e1:ce:58:9e:f9:b3:ca.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes
Warning: Permanently added '192.168.19.152' (ECDSA) to the list of known hosts.
[cloud-user@web01 ~]$ 

[root@openstack ~(keystone_bruce)]# nova list
+--------------------------------------+-------+--------+------------+-------------+---------------------------------------+
| ID                                   | Name  | Status | Task State | Power State | Networks                              |
+--------------------------------------+-------+--------+------------+-------------+---------------------------------------+
| 3c33a084-a32f-4cc7-99ae-17aaa1b8dfdb | web01 | ACTIVE | -          | Running     | private=192.168.119.2, 192.168.19.152 |
+--------------------------------------+-------+--------+------------+-------------+---------------------------------------+
-风中叮铃-
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为什要用云？ 一.简单的说就是对资源更加合理的分配，使用，比如硬件的数量，带宽等等这些，因为你不能机器买来不需要了再卖掉（当然也可以），带宽跟机房签合同得来一年的，中间不够了也不能加，超了也不退钱 二.还有就是可以有一个可以统一管理的操作平台，可以快速的对基础设施进行建设配置等等，方便了许多 云计算是个什么鬼？ 资源可以循环利用的一个过程（PS：没有虚拟化就没有云，因此这两者没什么可...
openstack搭建及命令创建云主机.docx
09-18
云计算openstack搭建及命令创建云主机
openstack-java-sdk:OpenStack Java SDK
05-06
OpenStack Java SDK v2.0 重要的 您可以继续使用v1.x essex分支的最新资源 玛文 groupId artifactId 版本 woorea 重点客户 3.0.0-快照 woorea 新客户 3.0.0-快照 woorea 一目了然的客户 3.0.0-快照 woorea ...
openstack 学习及安装笔记
02-02
### OpenStack学习及安装知识点概览 #### 一、OpenStack简介 - **定义与起源**：OpenStack是由NASA和Rackspace共同发起的一个开源云计算管理平台项目，以Apache许可证授权，...希望这份学习笔记能为初学者提供帮助。
openstack-java-cli:OpenStack Java客户端
04-28
OpenStack的Java的cli 这是什么？ 简而言之，这是OpenStack客户端程序的Java版本。 它实现为单个jar文件，现在可以使用nova，keystone和cinder命令的子集。 我开始编写这个小程序来调用我主要扩展的OpenStack ...
Openstack 学习笔记.pptx
11-04
Openstack 学习笔记.pptx
OpenStack创建虚拟机流程
a755142155的博客
01-08 782
登录界面或命令行通过restful API 想keystone 获取认证信息 keystone通过用户请求认证信息，并生成auth-token返回给对应的认证请求 界面或命令行通过restful API向nova-api发送一个boot instance的请求（携带auth-token） Nova-api接受请求后向keystone发送认证请求，查看token是否为有效用户和有效token ke...
openstack虚拟机创建流程
shaoyunzhe的专栏
05-22 1925
一、原理 1、界面或命令行通过RESTful API向keystone获取认证信息。 2、keystone通过用户请求认证信息，并生成auth-token返回给对应的认证请求。 3、界面或命令行通过RESTful API向nova-api发送一个boot instance的请求（携带auth-token）。 4、nova-api接受请求后向keystone发送认证请求，查看token是...
openstack创建虚拟机流程图
controllerha的博客
12-24 5290
openstack创建虚拟机流程图
openstack创建虚拟机VM操作流程
网络白客
11-05 2558
一、搭建网络环境 1.创建外网provider： openstack network create  --share --external   --provider-physical-network provider   --provider-network-type flat provider   注：在第一次创建外网时需要配置ML2插件、桥接代理   vim /etc/neutro...
从数据库分析OpenStack创建虚机流程
qq_42533216的博客
04-01 2848
基本介绍 在OpenStack创建虚拟机的过程中，可能会涉及到的数据库有三个，分别是： nova nova_api nova_cell0 下图是OpenStack的所有的数据库 这三个数据库里存放的表主要有： nova 早期的OpenStack只有nova一个数据库，里面存放了所有的关于虚拟机的表。如instance表：存放每一个主机主机信息（后面会介绍到）；quotas表：项目配额信息 ；fixed_ips表；块存储设备表等。 nova_api 从nova数据库中移除的一部分...
openstack创建云主机
chenpuchu的博客
02-12 8621
全网第一份使用open stack命令创建云主机 一.上传镜像 #使用open stack命令上传cirros镜像，命名为cirros [root@controller ~]# openstack image create --disk-format qcow2 --file /root/cirros-0.3.1-x86_64-disk.img cirros 二.创建云主机类型 #使用open stack命令创建磁盘大小为20G，内存为1G，cpu为1核的small云主机类型 [root@controll
搭建高可用OpenStack（Queen版）集群（九）之部署nova计算节点
happy_king_zi的博客
08-12 932
但采用此方式时服务启动有时会报错，原因不明；# 前端采用haproxy时，服务连接rabbitmq会出现连接超时重连的情况，可通过各服务与rabbitmq的日志查看；# 前端采用haproxy时，服务连接rabbitmq会出现连接超时重连的情况，可通过各服务与rabbitmq的日志查看；# 前端采用haproxy时，服务连接rabbitmq会出现连接超时重连的情况，可通过各服务与rabbitmq的日志查看；# 简单的将cinder理解为存储的机头，后端可以采用nfs，ceph等共享存储。
软件测试学习笔记丨Pytest配置文件
最新发布
ceshiren_com的博客
08-27 680
pytest.ini是pytest的配置文件；可以修改pytest的默认行为；不能使用任何中文符号，包括汉字、空格、引号、冒号等。
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