python中的zip()内置函数，并不是指压缩文件的方法，特别注意

zip是一个内置函数，它的参数必须是某种序列数据类型，如果是字典，那么键视为序列。然后将序列对应的元素依次组成元组，做为一个list的元素。

>>> a = "qiwsir"
>>> b = "github"
>>> zip(a,b)
[('q', 'g'), ('i', 'i'), ('w', 't'), ('s', 'h'), ('i', 'u'), ('r', 'b')]
>>> c = [1,2,3]
>>> d = [9,8,7,6]
>>> zip(c,d)
[(1, 9), (2, 8), (3, 7)]
>>> e = (1,2,3)
>>> f = (9,8)
>>> zip(e,f)
[(1, 9), (2, 8)]
>>> m = {"name","lang"}  
>>> n = {"qiwsir","python"}
>>> zip(m,n)
[('lang', 'python'), ('name', 'qiwsir')]
>>> s = {"name":"qiwsir"}
>>> t = {"lang":"python"}
>>> zip(s,t)
[('name', 'lang')]