消息中间件--activemq--生产者生产队列消息

首先在服务器部署activemq并启动，开放端口，这个过程比较简单，不多做赘述

今天记录一下我学习的第一步，生产者生产队列（queue）消息

创建maven项目，pom文件需要的jar包内容：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>xiaowu</groupId>
    <artifactId>activemq</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId>
            <artifactId>activemq-all</artifactId>
            <version>5.15.9</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.xbean</groupId>
            <artifactId>xbean-spring</artifactId>
            <version>3.16</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
            <version>1.7.25</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
            <artifactId>logback-classic</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.3</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <version>1.16.18</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>


</project>

接下来便是生产者生产消息的实现，分8步走

1.创建connection工厂

2.创建connection并启动

3.创建会话session

4.创建目的地queue

5.创建生产者producer

6.生成消息textMessage 

7.生产者发送消息

8.关闭释放资源

package com.xiaowu.activemq;

import org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory;

import javax.jms.*;

import static javax.jms.Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE;

public class JmsProduce {
    public static final String ACTIVEMQ_URL="tcp://152.136.12.27:61616";//服务器地址使用自己的
    public static final String Queuep="queue01";

    public static void main(String[] args) throws JMSException {
        //1.create factory
        ActiveMQConnectionFactory activeMQConnectionFactory=new ActiveMQConnectionFactory(ACTIVEMQ_URL);
        //2.create connect and start

            Connection connection=activeMQConnectionFactory.createConnection();
            connection.start();
        //3.create session，这里的方法有两个参数，一个是事务，一个是签收
        Session session = connection.createSession(false, AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
        //4.create 目的地
        Queue queue=session.createQueue(Queuep);
        //5.create producer
        MessageProducer messageProducer=session.createProducer(queue);
        
        for(int i=0;i<3;i++){
            //6.create message
            TextMessage textMessage=session.createTextMessage("message---"+i);
            //7.send massege
            messageProducer.send(textMessage);
        }
        //8.释放资源
        messageProducer.close();
        session.close();
        connection.close();
        System.out.println("消息发送完毕");


    }
}

 运行，查看activemq服务器控制台

可以看到服务器接收到了队列消息