Jenkins+jmeter+SVN搭建轻量级接口自动化

一.jmeter编写脚本

二.SVN上创建脚本目录

data:参数化文件

result:执行脚本，产生的文件存放的地方

创建文件夹jtls>jtl 文件

创建文件夹logs>log文件

创建文件夹htmls>html 文件

script：Jmeter 脚本 .jmx文件

三.jenkins配置

1.创建自由风格任务

立即构建，jenkins工作目录下，有从svn拉取的Jmeter脚本项目

增加构建步骤

写shell,创建文件夹和执行jmeter脚本

写脚本

shell如下

echo "进入我的目录"
base_workspace=/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/JMeter_Test_Login/result
jmx_workspace=/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/JMeter_Test_Login/script
cd $base_workspace
echo "创建日志目录"
if [ ! -d "logs" ];then
mkdir logs
fi

echo "创建jtls目录"
if [ ! -d "jtls" ];then
mkdir jtls
fi

echo "创建htmls目录"
if [ ! -d "htmls" ];then
mkdir htmls
fi

echo "判断jtls/HQW-Supplier-Login.jtl是否存在，存在则删除之"
if [ -f "jtls/HQW-Supplier-Login.jtl" ];then
rm -rf jtls/*.jtl
fi
echo "判断htmls/HQW-Supplier-Login.html是否存在，存在则删除之"
if [ -d "htmls/HQW-Supplier-Login.html" ];then
rm -rf htmls/*.html
fi
echo "进入jmeter目录"
cd /usr/local/jmeter/apache-jmeter-5.1.1/bin
sh jmeter.sh -n -t $jmx_workspace/HQW-Supplier-Login.jmx -e -o $base_workspace/htmls/HQW-Supplier-Login.html -l $base_workspace/jtls/HQW-Supplier-Login.jtl -j $base_workspace/logs/HQW-Supplier-Login.log

优化报告Ant

服务器安装Ant

配置环境变量

export ANT_HOME=/usr/local/apache-ant-1.10.6
export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$ANT_HOME/bin:$PATH

将 jmeter的extras目录中ant-jmeter-1.1.1.jar包拷贝至ant安装目录下的lib目录中

将文件放入/usr/local/jmeter/apache-jmeter-5.1.1/extras中

 

echo "进入我的目录"
base_workspace=/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/JMeter_Test_Login/result
jmx_workspace=/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/JMeter_Test_Login/script
cd $base_workspace
echo "创建jtls目录"
if [ ! -d "jtls" ];then
mkdir jtls
fi

echo "创建htmls目录"
if [ ! -d "htmls" ];then
mkdir htmls
fi

echo "判断jtls/HQW-Supplier-Login.jtl是否存在，存在则删除之"
if [ -f "jtls/HQW-Supplier-Login.jtl" ];then
rm -rf jtls/*.jtl
fi
echo "判断htmls/HQW-Supplier-Login.html是否存在，存在则删除之"
if [ -f "htmls/HQW-Supplier-Login.html" ];then
rm -rf htmls/*.html
fi

,jenkins配置

/usr/local/jmeter/apache-jmeter-5.1.1/extras/build.xml

build.xml文件内容如下

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<project name="ant-jmeter-test" default="run" basedir=".">
    <tstamp>
        <format property="time" pattern="yyyyMMddhhmm" />
    </tstamp>
    <!-- 需要改成自己本地的 Jmeter 目录-->  
    <property name="jmeter.home" value="/usr/local/jmeter/apache-jmeter-5.1.1" />

<!-- 填写发件人的邮箱地址--> 

  <property name="username" value="975387401@qq.com"/>
   <property name="password" value="如果使用QQ需要先在QQ邮箱设置里开启smtp服务，会获得一个授权码，此处填写那个授权码"/>

    <!-- 填写发件人的邮箱地址-->
    <property name="mail_from" value="975387401@qq.com"/>

  <!-- 填写接收邮件人的邮箱地址-->
    <property name="mail_to" value="975387401@qq.com"/>

 <!-- 发送给哪些人,多个用逗号隔开-->
<property name="mail_to" value="767769407@qq.com"/>  
     -->
    <!-- 抄送给哪些人，多个用逗号隔开/-->
    <!--property name="mail_cc" value="++++1@163.com,++++2@163.com"/-->
<property name="report.title" value="接口测试报告"/>  
    <!-- jmeter生成jtl格式的结果报告的路径-->
    <property name="jmeter.result.jtl.dir" value="/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/JMeter_Test_Login/result/jtls" />
    <!-- jmeter生成html格式的结果报告的路径-->
    <property name="jmeter.result.html.dir" value="/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/JMeter_Test_Login/result/htmls" />
    <!-- 生成的报告的前缀-->  
    <property name="ReportName" value="HQW-Supplier-Login" />
    <property name="detail" value="HQW-Supplier-Login-detail" />
    <property name="jmeter.result.jtlName" value="${jmeter.result.jtl.dir}/${ReportName}.jtl" />
    <property name="jmeter.result.htmlName" value="${jmeter.result.html.dir}/${ReportName}.html" />
    <property name="jmeter.result.htmlNamedetail" value="${jmeter.result.html.dir}/${detail}${time}.html" />
    
    <!--定义次build.xml要执行全部的任务-->  
    <target name="run">
        <antcall target="test" />
        <antcall target="report" />
        <!--
        <antcall target="mail" />  
        -->
    </target>
    
     <!--第一个任务，执行test-->
    <target name="test">
        <taskdef name="jmeter" classname="org.programmerplanet.ant.taskdefs.jmeter.JMeterTask" />
        <jmeter jmeterhome="${jmeter.home}" resultlog="${jmeter.result.jtlName}">
             <!-- 声明要运行的脚本。"*.jmx"指包含此目录下的所有jmeter脚本-->
            <testplans dir="/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/JMeter_Test_Login/script" includes="*.jmx" />
           <property name="jmeter.save.saveservice.output_format" value="xml"/>
        </jmeter>
    </target>
    
      <!--引入外部jar包-->
    <path id="xslt.classpath">
        <fileset dir="${jmeter.home}/lib" includes="xalan*.jar"/>
        <fileset dir="${jmeter.home}/lib" includes="serializer*.jar"/>
    </path>
    
    <!--执行第二个任务，生成报告-->
    <target name="report">
        <tstamp><format property="report.datestamp" pattern="yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm"/></tstamp>
        <xslt
              classpathref="xslt.classpath"
              force="true"
              in="${jmeter.result.jtlName}"
              out="${jmeter.result.htmlName}"
              style="${jmeter.home}/extras/jmeter-results-shanhe-me.xsl">
              <param name="dateReport" expression="${report.datestamp}"/>
        </xslt>
        <xslt
              classpathref="xslt.classpath"
              force="true"
              in="${jmeter.result.jtlName}"
              out="${jmeter.result.htmlNamedetail}"
              style="${jmeter.home}/extras/jmeter-results-detail-report_21.xsl">
              <param name="dateReport" expression="${report.datestamp}"/>
        </xslt>
                <!-- 因为上面生成报告的时候，不会将相关的图片也一起拷贝至目标目录，所以，需要手动拷贝 -->
        <copy todir="${jmeter.result.html.dir}">
            <fileset dir="${jmeter.home}/extras">
                <include name="collapse.png" />
                <include name="expand.png" />
            </fileset>
        </copy>
    </target>
    
      <!--将控制台输出到文本中-->
  <!--
  <record name="${jmeter.result.html.dir}/${ReportName}${time}.txt" loglevel="info" append="no" action="start"/>
  -->

      <!--执行第三个任务，发送邮件-->
    <target name="mail">
    <!--读取输出的控制台日志文件并写入邮件正文-->
    <loadfile property="email_content" srcFile="${jmeter.result.html.dir}/${ReportName}${time}.txt" encoding="UTF-8"/>
    <loadfile property="output" srcFile="${jmeter.result.html.dir}/${ReportName}${time}.html" encoding="UTF-8"/>
      <!-- 此处配置SMTP服务器   POP3授权码   发送邮箱地址   端口  发送邮箱主题-->
   <mail tolist="${mail_to}" 

      mailhost="smtp.qq.com"

      mailport="465"          
      user="${username}" 

      password="${password}"

      ssl="true"

     subject="jmeter 测试报告 ${ReportName}${time}"

     messagemimetype="text/html">
<from address="${mail_from}" />

 <fileset dir="${jmeter.result.html.dir}">

    <include name="${ReportName}${time}.html"/>

   </fileset>
<message>  
 自动发送的测试报告
   ${ReportName}${time}
   ${output}
  请勿回复
</message>  
</mail>  
</target>  
</project>

--------------------------------------

进入/usr/local/jmeter/apache-jmeter-5.1.1/bin  修改jmeter.properties

改为：jmeter.save.saveservice.output_format=xml

jmeter.save.saveservice.data_type=true
jmeter.save.saveservice.label=true
jmeter.save.saveservice.response_code=true
# response_data is not currently supported for CSV output
jmeter.save.saveservice.response_data=true
# Save ResponseData for failed samples
jmeter.save.saveservice.response_data.on_error=true
jmeter.save.saveservice.response_message=true
jmeter.save.saveservice.successful=true
jmeter.save.saveservice.thread_name=true
jmeter.save.saveservice.time=true
jmeter.save.saveservice.subresults=true
jmeter.save.saveservice.assertions=true
jmeter.save.saveservice.latency=true
# Only available with HttpClient4
jmeter.save.saveservice.connect_time=true
jmeter.save.saveservice.samplerData=true
jmeter.save.saveservice.responseHeaders=true
jmeter.save.saveservice.requestHeaders=true
jmeter.save.saveservice.encoding=true
jmeter.save.saveservice.bytes=true
# Only available with HttpClient4
jmeter.save.saveservice.sent_bytes=true
jmeter.save.saveservice.url=true
jmeter.save.saveservice.filename=true
jmeter.save.saveservice.hostname=true
jmeter.save.saveservice.thread_counts=true
jmeter.save.saveservice.sample_count=true
#meter.save.saveservice.idle_time=true
# Timestamp format - this only affects CSV output files
# legitimate values: none, ms, or a format suitable for SimpleDateFormat
#jmeter.save.saveservice.timestamp_format=ms
jmeter.save.saveservice.timestamp_format=yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss.SSS

sampleresult.default.encoding=utf-8