C# POST模拟登录发贴

关于POST模拟发贴的例子,网上很多,研究了下HTTP协议,参考了下C#的例子,实现了对于论坛的登录发贴功能

 

本例子对象论坛为无验证码，formhash固定,主要以学习为目的(做完测试一定记得把帖子删掉哦)

 

对http的分析过程就略过了,网上一搜一大堆,我用的Wireshark,HTTPAnalyzer分析, 后者对于post请求的分析更加精确。

 

下面上关键代码 登录

/// <summary> /// post登录 /// </summary> public void SendLogin(string loginUrl, string postData) { byte[] byteArray = Encoding.GetEncoding("GBK").GetBytes(postData); try { //基于apache服务器,IIS发布的则不需要 ServicePointManager.Expect100Continue = false; CookieContainer cookieContainer = new CookieContainer(); //创建对url的请求 httpWebRequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(loginUrl); httpWebRequest.CookieContainer = cookieContainer; httpWebRequest.Accept = "image/gif, image/jpeg, image/pjpeg, image/pjpeg, application/x-shockwave-flash, application/xaml+xml, application/x-ms-xbap, application/x-ms-application, application/vnd.ms-excel, application/vnd.ms-powerpoint, application/msword, */*"; httpWebRequest.Headers["Accept-Language"] = "zh-cn"; httpWebRequest.UserAgent = "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 8.0; Windows NT 5.1; Trident/4.0; EmbeddedWB 14.52 from: http://www.bsalsa.com/ EmbeddedWB 14.52; .NET4.0C; .NET4.0E; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; .NET CLR 3.0.04506.648; .NET CLR 3.5.21022; InfoPath.2)"; httpWebRequest.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"; //协议方式 httpWebRequest.Method = "POST"; //post开始 //请求内容长度 httpWebRequest.ContentLength = byteArray.Length; Stream dataStream = httpWebRequest.GetRequestStream(); // 请求数据放入请求流 dataStream.Write(byteArray, 0, byteArray.Length); dataStream.Close(); //返回html httpWebResponse = (HttpWebResponse)httpWebRequest.GetResponse(); if (httpWebResponse.StatusCode == HttpStatusCode.OK) { StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(httpWebResponse.GetResponseStream(), Encoding.GetEncoding("GBK")); //读取响应流 string responseFromServer = reader.ReadToEnd(); reader.Close(); dataStream.Close(); httpWebResponse.Close(); if (responseFromServer.IndexOf("登录用户名") > 0) { TxtInfo.Text = "登录成功"; //保存cookie gCookieCollention = httpWebResponse.Cookies; TxtUid.IsEnabled = false; TxtPwd.IsEnabled = false; LblName.Content = "使用者：" + TxtUid.Text; } else { TxtInfo.Text = responseFromServer; } } } catch (Exception ex) { Console.WriteLine(ex.Message); } }

 

发贴

 

/// <summary> /// post帖子 /// </summary> public void SendInfo(string infoUrl, string postData) { byte[] byteArray = Encoding.GetEncoding("GBK").GetBytes(postData); try { CookieContainer cookieContainer = new CookieContainer(); //发出对url的请求 httpWebRequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(infoUrl); //得到cookie httpWebRequest.CookieContainer = cookieContainer; httpWebRequest.CookieContainer.Add(gCookieCollention); httpWebRequest.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"; httpWebRequest.Accept = "image/gif, image/jpeg, image/pjpeg, image/pjpeg, application/x-shockwave-flash, application/xaml+xml, application/x-ms-xbap, application/x-ms-application, application/vnd.ms-excel, application/vnd.ms-powerpoint, application/msword, */*"; httpWebRequest.Headers["Accept-Language"] = "zh-cn"; httpWebRequest.UserAgent = "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 8.0; Windows NT 5.1; Trident/4.0; EmbeddedWB 14.52 from: http://www.bsalsa.com/ EmbeddedWB 14.52; .NET4.0C; .NET4.0E; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; .NET CLR 3.0.04506.648; .NET CLR 3.5.21022; InfoPath.2)"; httpWebRequest.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"; //协议方式 httpWebRequest.Method = "POST"; //与internet建立持久连接 httpWebRequest.KeepAlive = true; //post开始 //请求内容长度 httpWebRequest.ContentLength = byteArray.Length; Stream dataStream = httpWebRequest.GetRequestStream(); // 请求数据放入请求流 dataStream.Write(byteArray, 0, byteArray.Length); dataStream.Close(); //返回html httpWebResponse = (HttpWebResponse)httpWebRequest.GetResponse(); if (httpWebResponse.StatusCode == HttpStatusCode.OK) { StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(httpWebResponse.GetResponseStream(), Encoding.GetEncoding("GBK")); //读取响应流 string responseFromServer = reader.ReadToEnd(); reader.Close(); dataStream.Close(); httpWebResponse.Close(); if (responseFromServer.IndexOf("帖子发布成功") > 0) { TxtInfo.Text = "发贴成功"; } else { TxtInfo.Text = responseFromServer; } } } catch (Exception ex) { Console.WriteLine(ex.Message); } }

 

 

 

参考：

http协议：http://www.blogjava.net/amigoxie/archive/2009/12/02/304513.html

C#例子：http://blog.csdn.net/vrix/archive/2009/10/01/4625344.aspx