appium windows下安装环境搭建

安装步骤：

1. 安装 nodejs，进入cmd，输入node -v检查安装是否成功
2. 安装JDK和Android SDK
3. 安装appium，进入cmd，输入npm install -g appium或者npm –registry http://registry.cnpmjs.org install -g appium。安装成功后，进入cmd，输入appium-doctor检查环境是否都配置好
4. 运行appium，进入cmd，输入appium
5. 创建Java工程，导入相关依赖架包
   java-client
   selenium-java
6. 一个简单的demo

public class Net {

        public static AndroidDriver dr;

        @BeforeMethod
        public void setUp() throws Exception {
            DesiredCapabilities capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities();
            capabilities.setCapability(CapabilityType.BROWSER_NAME, "");
            capabilities.setCapability("platformName", "Android");
            capabilities.setCapability("deviceName", "Android Emulator");
            capabilities.setCapability("platformVersion", "4.4");
            capabilities.setCapability("appPackage", "io.appium.unlock");
            capabilities.setCapability("appActivity", ".Unlock");
            // 中文输入
            capabilities.setCapability("unicodeKeyboard", "True");
            capabilities.setCapability("resetKeyboard", "True");
            dr = new AndroidDriver(new URL("http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub"),
                    capabilities);
            dr.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
        }

        @AfterMethod
        public void tearDown() throws Exception {
            dr.quit();
        }

        @Test
        public void TT() {

            try {
                // 启动app
                //AppsInfo.Net[0] 为appPackage
                //AppsInfo.Net[1] 为appActivity
                dr.startActivity(AppsInfo.Net[0], AppsInfo.Net[1]);
                TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(1);//延迟1s
                // 通过content-desc属性进行定位
                WebElement moreBtn = dr
                        .findElementByAndroidUIAutomator("new UiSelector().description(\"More\")");
                Assert.assertNotNull(moreBtn);

            } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
           }

    }

appium的一些方法汇总

findElementByAndroidUIAutomator()
WebElement el = driver.findElementByAndroidUIAutomator(“new UiSelector().description(\”More\”)”);
Assert.assertNotNull(el);

findElementById()
WebElement el = driver.findElementById(“com.xiaomi.notes:id/notelist_MenuBar_Add”);

findElementsById()
List els = driver.findElementsById(“com.xiaomi.notes:id/noteitem_LayoutManager_Main”);

findElementByName()
WebElement el = driver.findElementByName(“小米便签”);

findElementByXPath()
WebElement el = driver.findElementByXPath(“//android.widget.ImageButton[@index=’1’]”);

sendKeyEvent()
driver.sendKeyEvent(AndroidKeyCode.BACK);
driver.sendKeyEvent(AndroidKeyCode.MENU);
driver.sendKeyEvent(AndroidKeyCode.HOME);

lockScreen()
driver.lockScreen(3);//锁屏3s

startActivity()
driver.startActivity(“com.xiaomi.notes”, “.NoteListActivity”);

swipe()
driver.swipe(720, 1260, 720, 660, 500);

installApp()
driver.installApp(“D:\apks2\com.xiaomi.notes.apk”)

removeApp()
driver.removeApp(“com.xiaomi.notes”)

closeApp()
driver.closeApp();

hideKeyboard()
driver.hideKeyboard();

currentActivity()
driver.currentActivity();

sendKeys()
WebEelement el=driver.findElementById(“com.xiaomi.notes:id/noteedit_note_bg”);
el.sendKeys(“xiaomi notes”);

一些其他方法，参考API文档