微服务-hystrix请求缓存

一次controller调用中，多次调用service

@GetMapping("/cache-annotation-01")
    public List<ServiceInstance> useCacheByAnnotation01(@RequestParam String serviceId) {

        log.info("use cache by annotation01(controller) to get nacos client info: [{}]",
                serviceId);

        List<ServiceInstance> result01 =
                cacheHystrixCommandAnnotation.useCacheByAnnotation01(serviceId);
        List<ServiceInstance> result02 =
                cacheHystrixCommandAnnotation.useCacheByAnnotation01(serviceId);

        // 清除掉缓存
        cacheHystrixCommandAnnotation.flushCacheByAnnotation01(serviceId);

        List<ServiceInstance> result03 =
                cacheHystrixCommandAnnotation.useCacheByAnnotation01(serviceId);
        // 这里有第四次调用
        return cacheHystrixCommandAnnotation.useCacheByAnnotation01(serviceId);
    }

第一种 Hystrix Cache 注解的使用方法，手动getCacheKey→
@CacheResult(cacheKeyMethod = “getCacheKey”)
@HystrixCommand(commandKey = “类名”)
第二种 Hystrix Cache 注解的使用方法，常用，
@CacheResult
@HystrixCommand(commandKey = “类名”)
参数加@CacheKey
第三种 Hystrix Cache 注解的使用方法，省略@CacheKey

/**
 * <h1>使用注解方式开启 Hystrix 请求缓存</h1>
 * */
@Slf4j
@Service
public class CacheHystrixCommandAnnotation {

    private final NacosClientService nacosClientService;

    public CacheHystrixCommandAnnotation(NacosClientService nacosClientService) {
        this.nacosClientService = nacosClientService;
    }

    // 第一种 Hystrix Cache 注解的使用方法

    @CacheResult(cacheKeyMethod = "getCacheKey")
    @HystrixCommand(commandKey = "CacheHystrixCommandAnnotation")
    public List<ServiceInstance> useCacheByAnnotation01(String serviceId) {
        log.info("use cache01 to get nacos client info: [{}]", serviceId);
        return nacosClientService.getNacosClientInfo(serviceId);
    }

    @CacheRemove(commandKey = "CacheHystrixCommandAnnotation",
            cacheKeyMethod = "getCacheKey")
    @HystrixCommand
    public void flushCacheByAnnotation01(String cacheId) {
        log.info("flush hystrix cache key: [{}]", cacheId);
    }

    public String getCacheKey(String cacheId) {
        return cacheId;
    }

    // 第二种 Hystrix Cache 注解的使用方法
    @CacheResult
    @HystrixCommand(commandKey = "CacheHystrixCommandAnnotation")
    public List<ServiceInstance> useCacheByAnnotation02(@CacheKey String serviceId) {

        log.info("use cache02 to get nacos client info: [{}]", serviceId);
        return nacosClientService.getNacosClientInfo(serviceId);
    }

    @CacheRemove(commandKey = "CacheHystrixCommandAnnotation")
    @HystrixCommand
    public void flushCacheByAnnotation02(@CacheKey String cacheId) {
        log.info("flush hystrix cache key: [{}]", cacheId);
    }

    // 第三种 Hystrix Cache 注解的使用方法
    @CacheResult
    @HystrixCommand(commandKey = "CacheHystrixCommandAnnotation")
    public List<ServiceInstance> useCacheByAnnotation03(String serviceId) {

        log.info("use cache03 to get nacos client info: [{}]", serviceId);
        return nacosClientService.getNacosClientInfo(serviceId);
    }

    @CacheRemove(commandKey = "CacheHystrixCommandAnnotation")
    @HystrixCommand
    public void flushCacheByAnnotation03(String cacheId) {
        log.info("flush hystrix cache key: [{}]", cacheId);
    }
}