spring quartz 简单配置

---

pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>cn.go</groupId>
    <artifactId>quartz-test</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <properties>
        <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
        <org.springframework-version>4.1.9.RELEASE</org.springframework-version>
    </properties>


    <dependencies>
        
        <dependency>
            <groupId>log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.17</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
            <version>1.7.25</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.slf4j/slf4j-log4j12 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
            <version>1.7.25</version>
            <!-- <scope>test</scope> -->
        </dependency>
        
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
            <version>4.1.9.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.quartz-scheduler</groupId>
            <artifactId>quartz</artifactId>
            <version>2.3.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>${org.springframework-version}</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.1</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>1.8</source>
                    <target>1.8</target>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

spring-quartz.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
        xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
    <!-- 要调用的工作类 -->
    <bean id="myJob" class="cn.go.quartz.QuartzTest"/>

    <!-- 定义调用对象和调用对象的方法 -->
    <bean id="jobWork"
          class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.MethodInvokingJobDetailFactoryBean">
        <!-- 调用的类 -->
        <property name="targetObject" ref="myJob"/>
        <!-- 调用类中的方法 -->
        <property name="targetMethod" value="show"/>
    </bean>

    <!-- 定义触发时间 -->
    <bean id="jobTrigger" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.CronTriggerFactoryBean">
        <property name="jobDetail" ref="jobWork" />
        <!-- 每隔1分钟执行一次 -->
        <property name="cronExpression" value="0 */1 * * * ?" />
    </bean>

    <bean id="jobTrigger2" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.CronTriggerFactoryBean">
        <property name="jobDetail" ref="jobWork" />
        <property name="cronExpression" value="0 0/1 * * * ?" />
    </bean>

    <!-- 只要配置一个就行，可以不指定id，在 list 中添加 triggers 即可实现多个任务 -->
    <bean id="jobSchedule" lazy-init="false" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.SchedulerFactoryBean">
        <property name="triggers">
            <list>
                <ref bean="jobTrigger" />
                <ref bean="jobTrigger2" />
            </list>
        </property>
    </bean>
</beans>

cn.go.quartz.QuartzTest

package cn.go.quartz;

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Date;

public class QuartzTest {
    
    public void show(){
        System.out.println( "==>> OK:" + new Date().toLocaleString());
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println( "==>> start:" + new Date().toLocaleString());
        ApplicationContext act = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("*.xml");
        try {
            System.in.read();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

运行结果

==>> start:2020-5-18 10:14:33
==>> OK:2020-5-18 10:15:00
==>> OK:2020-5-18 10:15:00
==>> OK:2020-5-18 10:16:00
==>> OK:2020-5-18 10:16:00

其他说明

• 两个 CronTriggerFactoryBean ，jobTrigger ; jobTrigger 使用 quartz 效果无差别；
• 但是在别的框架可能 会有差别 例如：drools；
• 可查看 博文 ：https://blog.csdn.net/u010416101/article/details/80625862