通过包名启动应用，popupWindow等

//通过包名启动应用

Intent intent = this.getPackageManager().getLaunchIntentForPackage("com.android.mms");
startActivity(intent);

//popupWindwo的使用

        View contentView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.poput_item, null);//解析自定义的布局
	popupWindow = new PopupWindow(contentView, LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, true);
	//设置外部可点击
	popupWindow.setOutsideTouchable(true);
	//设置背景
	popupWindow.setBackgroundDrawable(new BitmapDrawable());
	//设置动画
	popupWindow.setAnimationStyle(R.style.popupstyal);
	//显示在某个控件之下
	//popupWindow.showAsDropDown(mButton);
	//显示在界面某个位置
	popupWindow.showAtLocation(contentView, Gravity.LEFT|Gravity.CENTER_VERTICAL, 100,100 );
	backgAlpha(0.5);
	popupWindow.setOnDismissListener(new OnDismissListener()
	{
		@Override
		public void onDismiss()
		{
			backgAlpha(1);
		}
	});

	//设置背景透明度

	public void backgAlpha(double d)
	{
		WindowManager.LayoutParams lp = getActivity().getWindow().getAttributes();
		lp.alpha = (float) d; 
		getActivity().getWindow().setAttributes(lp);
	}