C++ 设计模式迪米特法则实例

迪米特法则（Law of Demeter）又叫作最少知识原则（Least Knowledge Principle 简写LKP），就是说一个对象应当对其他对象有尽可能少的了解,不和陌生人说话。英文简写为: LoD.

 

类的设计接口尽量封装完善，让外部直接调用

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<vector>
using namespace std;

class AbstractBuilding
{
public:
	virtual void sale() = 0;
	virtual string getQuality() = 0;

};

class BuildingA :public AbstractBuilding
{
public:
	
	BuildingA()
	{
		mQulity = "高品质";
	}

	virtual void sale()
	{
		cout << "楼盘A" << mQulity << "被售卖!" << endl;
	}

	virtual string getQuality()
	{
		return mQulity;
	}

public:
	string mQulity;
};


class BuildingB :public AbstractBuilding
{
public:

	BuildingB()
	{
		mQulity = "低品质";
	}

	virtual void sale()
	{
		cout << "楼盘B" << mQulity << "被售卖!" << endl;
	}

	virtual string getQuality()
	{
		return mQulity;
	}

public:
	string mQulity;
};

// 中介类
class Mediator
{
public:
	Mediator()
	{
		AbstractBuilding* building = new BuildingA;
		vBuilding.push_back(building);
		building = new BuildingB;
		vBuilding.push_back(building);
	}

	// 对外提供接口
	AbstractBuilding* findMyBuilding(string quality)
	{
		for (vector<AbstractBuilding*>::iterator it = vBuilding.begin();
			it != vBuilding.end(); it++)
		{
			if ((*it)->getQuality() == quality)
			{
				return *it;
			}
		}

		return NULL;
	}

	~Mediator()
	{
		for (vector<AbstractBuilding*>::iterator it = vBuilding.begin();
			it != vBuilding.end(); it++)
		{
			if (*it != NULL)
				delete *it;
		}
	}
public:
	vector<AbstractBuilding*> vBuilding;
};


void test01()
{
	Mediator* mediator = new Mediator;

	AbstractBuilding* building = mediator->findMyBuilding("低品质");

	if (building != NULL)
	{
		building->sale();

	}
	else
	{
		cout << "没有符号条件的楼盘" << endl;
	}
	
}

int main()
{
	test01();
	system("pause");
}