用Python对天气预报的数据进行数据分析

对天气数据进行抓取与分析

1、对天气数据进行抓取

    import requests
    from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
    import pandas as pd
    
    def getAQI(url):
        headers={
        'User-Agent':'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/76.0.3809.87 Safari/537.36'
    }
        response=requests.get(url,headers=headers)
        soup=BeautifulSoup(response.text,'lxml')
        table=soup.find('table')
        df=pd.read_html(table.prettify(),header=0)
        return df[0]
    
    
    year=2018
    cities=['beijing','shanghai']#,'shenzhen']
    for city in cities:
        dfs=[]
        filename=city+'-'+str(year)+'-AQI.csv'
        for month in range(1,3):
            url='http://www.tianqihoubao.com/aqi/'+city+'-'+str(year)+'%02d'%month+