Android上传图片到服务器端

主要思路是将Bitmap转换为字符数组，然后对该字符数组进行Base64编码并转化成String类型，通过http协议传输到服务端，服务端接受后对该字符串进行Base64解码并生成图片

客户端：

         Thread thread = new Thread(new Runnable() {

@Override
public void run() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
if(bitmap==null){
bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(),R.drawable.ic_launcher);
}
try {
uploadBitmap(getBitmapStrBase64(bitmap),"http://192.168.1.101:8080/Tupian/get_pic");
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
});
  thread.start();

         //向服务器上传图片
public void uploadBitmap(String string2,String RequestURL) throws IOException{
 
   URL url = null;
try {
url = new URL(RequestURL);
} catch (MalformedURLException e1) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e1.printStackTrace();
};
try {
HttpURLConnection urlConn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
urlConn.setDoInput(true);
urlConn.setDoOutput(true);
urlConn.setRequestMethod("POST");
urlConn.setUseCaches(false);
urlConn.setRequestProperty("Charset","utf-8");
urlConn.connect();
DataOutputStream dop = new DataOutputStream(urlConn.getOutputStream());

if(string2!=null){
try {System.out.println("<<<<<<<<<");
System.out.println(string2);
str = string2;
System.out.println(">>>>>>>>>");
JSONObject param = new JSONObject();
param.put("pic", string2);
//向服务端传输json字符串
dop.writeBytes("json="+param.toString());
} catch (JSONException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}  
dop.flush();
dop.close();
//下面开始做接受工作
BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(urlConn.getInputStream()));
String string = "";
String readline = null;
while((readline = bufferedReader.readLine())!= null){
string = string + readline;
}
System.out.println(string);
bufferedReader.close();
urlConn.disconnect();
}
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}


}

    //将Bitmap转换成字符数组并Base64编码

    public static String getBitmapStrBase64(Bitmap bitmap) {
         ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
         bitmap.compress(CompressFormat.PNG, 100, baos);
         byte[] bytes = baos.toByteArray();
         return Base64.encodeToString(bytes, 0);
     }
     // 把Base64转换成Bitmap
     public Bitmap getBitmap(String iconBase64) {
         byte[] bitmapArray;
         bitmapArray = Base64.decode(iconBase64, 0);
         return BitmapFactory
                         .decodeByteArray(bitmapArray, 0, bitmapArray.length);
     }

  服务端：

  public class Get_pic extends HttpServlet {
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException{
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
 try {   
   JSONObject jsb = new JSONObject(request.getParameter("json"));
           String pic = (String) jsb.get("pic");   
           System.out.println(pic);
           //从客户端传来的Base64字符串'+'号会变成空格
           String pic2 = pic.replace(" ", "+");
           GenerateImage(pic2);
           System.out.println("||||||||||||" +
            "|||||||||");
           System.out.println(pic2);
           response.getOutputStream().print("OK");
       } catch (JSONException e) {   
           System.out.println("Json parse error");  
           e.printStackTrace();   
       }   
}
public boolean GenerateImage(String imgStr) {// 对字节数组字符串进行Base64解码并生成图片  
        if (imgStr == null) // 图像数据为空  
            return false;  
        BASE64Decoder decoder = new BASE64Decoder();  
        try {  
            // Base64解码  
            byte[] b = decoder.decodeBuffer(imgStr);  
            for (int i = 0; i < b.length; ++i) {  
                if (b[i] < 0) {// 调整异常数据  
                    b[i] += 256;  
                }  
                
            }  
            // 生成图片  
            String imgFilePath = "F:\\tomcatImages\\pic.png";// 新生成的图片  
            OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(imgFilePath);  
            out.write(b);  
            out.flush();  
            out.close();  
            return true;  
        } catch (Exception e) {  
            return false;  
        }  
    }  
}