借助WebService C#实现多线程上传文件

在WebService的帮助下，进行多线程上传文件是非常简单。因此我只做个简单的例子，那么如果想要实现此功能的朋友，可以在我的基础上进行扩展。

首先说说服务器端，只需要提供一个能允许多线程写文件的函数即可，具体代码如下。

[WebMethod]

public bool UploadFileData( string FileName, int StartPosition, byte[] bData )

{

    string strFullName = Server.MapPath( "Uploads" ) + @"/" + FileName;

    FileStream fs = null;

    try

    {

        fs = new FileStream( strFullName, FileMode.OpenOrCreate,

            FileAccess.Write, FileShare.Write );

    }

    catch( IOException err )

    {

        Session["ErrorMessage"] = err.Message;

        return false;

    }

 

    using( fs )

    {

        fs.Position = StartPosition;

        fs.Write( bData, 0, bData.Length );

    }

    return true;

}

 

其中“Uploads”是在服务程序所在目录下的一个子目录，需要设置ASPNET用户对此目录具有可写权限。

 

相对于服务器端来说，客户端要稍微复杂一些，因为要牵扯到多线程的问题。为了更好的传递参数，我用一个线程类来完成。具体如下。

    public delegate void UploadFileData( string FileName, int StartPos, byte[] bData );

 

    ///

    /// FileThread: a class for sub-thread

    ///

    sealed class FileThread

    {

        private int nStartPos;

        private int nTotalBytes;

        private string strFileName;

        public static UploadFileData UploadHandle;

 

        ///

        /// Constructor

        ///

        ///

        ///

        ///

        public FileThread( int StartPos, int TotalBytes, string FileName )

        {

            //Init thread variant

            nStartPos = StartPos;

            nTotalBytes = TotalBytes;

            strFileName = FileName;

 

            //Only for debug

            Debug.WriteLine( string.Format( "File name:{0} position: {1} total byte:{2}",

                strFileName, nStartPos, nTotalBytes ) );

        }

 

        ///

        /// Sub-thread entry function

        ///

        ///

        public void UploadFile( object stateinfo )

        {

            int nRealRead, nBufferSize;

            const int BUFFER_SIZE = 10240;

 

            using( FileStream fs = new FileStream( strFileName,

                       FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read,

                       FileShare.Read ) )

            {

                string sName = strFileName.Substring( strFileName.LastIndexOf( "//" ) + 1 );

                byte[] bBuffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];//Init 10k buffer

                fs.Position = nStartPos;

                nRealRead = 0;