19-Map集合-12-常用对象API(集合框架-Map集合练习-Map查表法)

package cn.itcast.map.demo;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

public class MapDemo {

	public static void main(String[] args) {

		/*
		 * Map在有映射关系时，可以优先考虑
		 * 
		 * 在查表法中的应用较为多见。
		 */
		String week=getWeek(1);
		System.out.println(week);
		System.out.println(getWeekByMap(week));
	}
//这种方法必须要求映射的一方是有序的
	public static String getWeek(int week) {
		
		if(week<1	||	week>7)
			throw new RuntimeException("wrong number!");
		
		String[] weeks={"","星期一","星期二","星期三","星期四","星期五","星期六","星期日"};
		return weeks[week];
	}

//而Map集合不需要有序
	
	public static String getWeekByMap(String week){
		
		Map<String,String> map = new HashMap<String,String>();
		map.put("星期一", "Mon");
		map.put("星期二", "Tus");
		map.put("星期三", "Wes");
		
		return map.get(week);
	}

}