LeetCode: Climbing Stairs

#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<string>
using namespace::std;
class Solution {

public:
	//iteration 
	int climbStairs(int n) {
        if(n == 0 || n == 1)
            return 1;
        int steps_n_2 = 1;
        int steps_n_1 = 1;
        for(int i = 2; i <= n; ++i) 
		{
            int steps_n = steps_n_1 + steps_n_2;
            steps_n_2 = steps_n_1;
            steps_n_1 = steps_n;
        }
        return steps_n_1;
    }

	//recursion
	int climbStairs_2(int n) 
	{
        if(n == 0 || n == 1)
            return 1;
		else
			return climbStairs_2(n - 1) + climbStairs_2(n - 2);
    }

	//print all ways 
	void printPath(int n, string result)
	{
		if(n == 0)
		{
			cout<<result<<endl;	
		}
		if(n >= 1)
		{						
			//result = result + "1";//mistake!, see below
			printPath(n - 1, result + "1");//key point! we can't modify result value because if we do so then in the current function, the result is not correct
		}
		if(n >= 2)
		{	
			printPath(n - 2, result + "2");
		}
	}

};

int main()
{
	Solution ss;
	string tmp;
	ss.printPath(10, tmp);
}

You are climbing a stair case. It takes  n steps to reach to the top.

Each time you can either climb 1 or 2 steps. In how many distinct ways can you climb to the top?

Round 2:

class Solution {
public:
    int climbStairs(int n) {
        int steps[n+1];
        steps[0] = 1;
        steps[1] = 1;
        for(int i = 2; i <= n; i++)
        {
            steps[i] = steps[i-1] + steps[i-2];
        }
        return steps[n];
    }
};


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