LNMP安装步骤详细教程

一、安装 Nginx 服务

1. 关闭防火墙
systemctl stop firewalld
systemctl disable firewalld
setenforce 0

2. 安装依赖包
yum -y install pcre-devel zlib-devel gcc gcc-c++ make

3. 创建运行用户
useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin nginx

4. 编译安装
cd /opt
tar zxvf nginx-1.12.0.tar.gz -C /opt/

cd nginx-1.12.0/
./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/nginx \
--user=nginx \
--group=nginx \
--with-http_stub_status_module

make && make install

5. 优化路径
ln -s /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx /usr/local/sbin/

6. 添加 Nginx 系统服务
vim /lib/systemd/system/nginx.service

[Unit]
Description=nginx
After=network.target
[Service]
Type=forking
PIDFile=/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid
ExecStart=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID
ExecStop=/bin/kill -s QUIT $MAINPID
PrivateTmp=true
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

chmod 754 /lib/systemd/system/nginx.service
systemctl start nginx.service
systemctl enable nginx.service

二、安装 MySQL 服务

1. 安装Mysql环境依赖包
yum -y install \
ncurses \
ncurses-devel \
bison \
cmake

2. 创建运行用户
useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin  mysql

3. 编译安装
cd /opt
tar zxvf mysql-boost-5.7.20.tar.gz

cd