Java 多线程

package com.wyy.thread;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.Future;

public class CallbleDemo {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ExecutorService service = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
        List<Future<String>> resultList = new ArrayList<Future<String>>();

        //创建10个任务并执行
        for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
            Future<String> future = service.submit(new TaskWithResult(i));
            resultList.add(future);
        }

        for(Future<String> future : resultList){
            try{
                while(!future.isDone());
                System.out.println(future.get());
            }catch (Exception e) {
                // TODO: handle exception
            }finally {
                service.shutdown();
            }
        }

    }

}


class TaskWithResult implements Callable<String>{

    private int id;

    public TaskWithResult(int id) {
        this.id = id;
    }
    /**
     * r任务的具体过程，一旦任务传给ExecutorService的submit方法，
     * 则该方法自动在一个线程上执行
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    @Override
    public String call() throws Exception {
        System.out.println("call 方法被自动调用" + Thread.currentThread().getName());
        //该返回结果将被future的get方法得到
        return "call()方法被自动调用，任务返回的结果是：" + id + "    " + Thread.currentThread().getName(); 
    }

}