udp通信

//udp 服务端
#include<iostream>
#include<winsock2.h>
#pragma comment(lib,"ws2_32.lib")
#define MAX_DATA 50
#define FAILURE -1
char serverIp[]="127.0.0.1";
int port =6000;
 int main()
 {
     WSADATA ws;
     WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2,2),&ws);
     //创建socket对象
     int sockfd=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,0);
 
     //创建网络通信对象
     struct sockaddr_in addr;
     addr.sin_family =AF_INET;
     addr.sin_port =htons(port);
     //addr.sin_addr.s_addr=inet_addr(INADDR_ANY);
     addr.sin_addr.s_addr=inet_addr(serverIp);
 
     //绑定socket对象与通信链接
     int ret =bind(sockfd,(struct sockaddr*)&addr,sizeof(addr));
     if(ret<0)
     {
         printf("bind error:%d\n",WSAGetLastError());
         return FAILURE;
     }

     struct sockaddr_in sockClient;
     int len=sizeof(sockaddr_in);
     char data[MAX_DATA]={0};
 
     while(1)
     {
         ret = recvfrom(sockfd,data,sizeof(data),0,(struct sockaddr*)&sockClient,&len);
         if(ret == SOCKET_ERROR)
            printf("recv data error %d\n",WSAGetLastError());
         else
            printf("recv data =%s\n",data);
 
         sprintf(data,"%s","server data");
         ret = sendto(sockfd,data,sizeof(data),0,(struct sockaddr*)&sockClient,len);
         if(ret == SOCKET_ERROR)
             printf("server send error %d\n",WSAGetLastError());
         else
             printf("server send :%s\n",data);

         Sleep(10);
     }
     closesocket(sockfd);
 
 }

 

 

//udp 客户端
#include<iostream>
#include<winsock2.h>
#pragma comment(lib,"ws2_32.lib")
#define MAX_DATA 50
int port = 6000;
char serverIp[]="127.0.0.1";
int main()
{
    WSADATA ws;
    WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2,2),&ws);
    //创建socket对象
    int sockfd=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,0);

    //创建网络通信对象
    struct sockaddr_in addr;
    addr.sin_family =AF_INET;
    addr.sin_port =htons(6000);
    addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(serverIp);
    char data[MAX_DATA]="client data";
    char recvData[MAX_DATA]={0};
    int ret =0;
    while(1)
    {
        sprintf(data,"%s","client data");
        ret = sendto(sockfd,data,sizeof(data),0,(struct sockaddr*)&addr,sizeof(addr));
        if(ret ==SOCKET_ERROR)
        {
            printf("send error: %d\n",WSAGetLastError());
        }
        else
        {
            printf("send sucess data:%s\n",data);
        }

        int len=sizeof(addr);
        ret = recvfrom(sockfd,recvData,sizeof(recvData),0,(struct sockaddr*)&addr,&len);

        if(ret ==SOCKET_ERROR)
        {
            printf(" recv error :%d\n",WSAGetLastError());
        }
        else
        {
            printf("server data:%s\n",recvData);
        }
        Sleep(10);
    }
    closesocket(sockfd);

}