CountDownLatch使用场景

CountDownLatch使用场景

主程序等待所有子程序执行完成后才开始执行。
若计数器的数量大于子线程的数量，即计数器没有减到0，则线程一直处于await状态。

package com.learn.thread.countdown;

import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
import java.util.stream.IntStream;

public class CountDownTest {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        CountDownLatch countDownLatch = new CountDownLatch(3);

        IntStream.range(0, 3).forEach(i -> new Thread(() -> {
            try {
                Thread.sleep(2000);
                System.out.println("child thread");
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } finally {
                countDownLatch.countDown();
            }
        }).start());

        System.out.println("启动子线程完毕");

        try {
            countDownLatch.await();
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        System.out.println("主线程执行完毕");
    }
}