图数据库对比·201808

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-02 10:59:43 发布

BrotherDongDong

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-02 10:59:43 发布

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分类专栏：图数据库

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/wzwdcld/article/details/81384635

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本文探讨了图数据库的优缺点，特别是Neo4j的数据量限制，以及其社区版不支持分布式的事实。文章提到了JanusGraph和HugeGraph，后者是具有中文文档的国内数据库。尽管JanusGraph与Spark的集成资料有限，但可以将数据加载为GraphX对象进行处理。JanusGraph和Neo4j的边是具有属性的对象，而Trinity的边作为Node属性存在。

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图数据库Benchmark. https://github.com/socialsensor/graphdb-benchmarks

Benchmark: PostgreSQL, MongoDB, Neo4j, OrientDB and ArangoDB. https://www.arangodb.com/2015/10/benchmark-postgresql-mongodb-arangodb/ 可以参考这篇文章看测试哪些项目。

Neo4j in this article is specified to Community Neo4j.

Disadvantages
- Data Volumn
  - The biggest disadvantage of Neo4j is the data Volumn it can supported. For Community Neo4j doesn't support Distrbution, but Enterprise one does.To achieve High Avalable goal, users need to implement distribution by their selfs.
Advantages
- Multiple Labels
  - An Entity supports multiple labels(types), which is very suitable for our geo data.
- Visualization

任务困难

资料欠缺

JanusGraph 和 HugeGraph之间的比较

HugeGraph

Domestic database with chinese documents

JanusGraph
janusgraph-spark

没有任何成系统的资料。
早期Spark一共有四个模块：（1）核心（2）Sql（3）流处理Spark Stream（4）图计算模块GraphX
I haven't found any useful things to talk about 'Spark Janusgraph' on the top 2 pages of Google and JanusGraph official docs, except some articles about connecting the two on google.
Though throuh my using experience on GraphX, we can infer that Spark can load data from JanusGraph as a Graph[Vertex,Edge] object which is a datastruct provided by GraphX. It is also the way HugeGraph used to deal with the data of JanusGraph. Then a graph object can be parsed into VertexRDD and EdgeRDD, Spark Sql and Spark Stream can deal with RDD.

gremlin> graph = GraphFactory.open('conf/hadoop-graph/read-cassandra.properties')
gremlin> g = graph.traversal().withComputer(SparkGraphComputer)
gremlin> g.V().count()

从stackoverflow上的代码来看，是把spark作为一个计算器配置到JanusGraph里，是JanusGraph有选择的依赖Spark的关系。

Comparison
Name	Trinity(Graph Engine)	Neo4j Community	OrientDB	JanusGraph	HugeGraph
Documention	very few	abundant	abundant	few
Distribution Support	yes	no		yes	yes
Visualization Tool	no	yes	yes	no	yes
Popularity Ranking	16	1	4	11
Server operating systems	Linux Windows	Linux OS X Solaris Windows	All OS with a Java JDK (>= JDK 6)	Linux<