Android 发送邮箱（异步处理）

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-05 10:04:55 发布

要一颗不甜的糖

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-05 10:04:55 发布

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分类专栏： Android 文章标签： android java 开发语言

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/wzy992981933/article/details/130701993

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该代码定义了一个名为SendEmailTask的私有类，继承自Android的AsyncTask，用于在后台发送电子邮件。类中包含了SMTP服务器的主机名、端口、用户名、密码、主题和邮件正文等属性。在doInBackground方法中，它使用JavaMailAPI设置邮件属性并发送邮件。如果发送成功，将在日志中记录成功信息；否则记录错误信息。

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private class SendEmailTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, Boolean> {
        private String host;
        private String port;
        private String username;
        private String password;
        private String subject;
        private String body;

        public SendEmailTask(String host, String port, String username, String password, String subject, String body) {
            this.host = host;
            this.port = port;
            this.username = username;
            this.password = password;
            this.subject = subject;
            this.body = body;
        }

        @Override
        protected Boolean doInBackground(String... params) {
            String toAddress = params[0];

            Properties props = new Properties();
            props.put("mail.smtp.host", host);
            props.put("mail.smtp.port", port);
            props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
            props.put("mail.smtp.ssl.enable", "true");

            Session session = Session.getInstance(props, new Authenticator() {
                @Override
                protected PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
                    return new PasswordAuthentication(username, password);
                }
            });

            try {
                Message message = new MimeMessage(session);
                message.setFrom(new InternetAddress(username));
                message.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO, InternetAddress.parse(toAddress));
                message.setSubject(subject);
                message.setText(body);
                Transport.send(message);
                return true;
            } catch (MessagingException e) {
                Log.e("Email", "Error sending email: " + e.getMessage());
                return false;
            }
        }

        @Override
        protected void onPostExecute(Boolean result) {
            if (result) {
                Log.i("Email", "Email sent successfully.");
            } else {
                Log.e("Email", "Error sending email.");
            }
        }
    }

调用方法：

SendEmailTask task = new SendEmailTask("smtp.163.com", "465", "your_email@163.com", "your_password（服务授权码）", "title", "body");

task.execute(email); //email对应的是收件人的邮箱