【001】elasticsearch7.x入门实践-简单部署_elasticsearch 7.x 部署-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/x734400146/article/details/116558328

1.环境准备 Linux 7.9

注意：我本机安装的有jdk，并配置相关环境，如果没有相关环境需要参考

https://blog.csdn.net/pang_ping/article/details/80570011 先配置环境

1.1切换到根目录

cd /

1.2创建 server目录

mkdir server

cd /server

1.3 下载 elasticsearch

wget https://artifacts.elastic.co/downloads/elasticsearch/elasticsearch-7.12.1-linux-x86_64.tar.gz

1.4解压

tar -zxfvf elasticsearch-7.12.1

1.5 由于elastic不能在root用户上使用需要创建用户和用户组

# groupadd -g 1008 elastic

# useradd -g 1008 -u 1008 elastic

# chown -R elastic:elastic elasticsearch-7.12.1

调整默认配置

修改sysctl.conf文件

# vim /etc/sysctl.conf
vm.max_map_count = 262144

# sysctl -p　　
　　修改/etc/security/limits.conf文件，修改打开文件句柄

* soft nofile 100000
* hard nofile 100000
* soft nproc 100000
* hard nproc 100000

1.6 切换用户

su elastic

1.7 调整配置文件

cd /server/elasticsearch-7.12.1/config

vi elasticsearch.yml

其中单机版本需要调整如下

cluster.name: elk-application

node.name: node-1

http.port: 9200

network.host: 0.0.0.0

1.8 启动

cd /server/elasticsearch-7.12.1/bin

./elasticsearch &

1.9 验收是否启动成功

浏览器里面输入服务的地址

预知后续操作，且看下回分解

补充二：

如果elasticsearch需要启用密码需要在elasticsearch.yml 如下配置最后几行

# ======================== Elasticsearch Configuration =========================
#
# NOTE: Elasticsearch comes with reasonable defaults for most settings.
# Before you set out to tweak and tune the configuration, make sure you
# understand what are you trying to accomplish and the consequences.
#
# The primary way of configuring a node is via this file. This template lists
# the most important settings you may want to configure for a production cluster.
#
# Please consult the documentation for further information on configuration options:
# https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/index.html
#
# ---------------------------------- Cluster -----------------------------------
#
# Use a descriptive name for your cluster:
#
cluster.name: elk-application
#
# ------------------------------------ Node ------------------------------------
#
# Use a descriptive name for the node:
#
node.name: node-1
#
# Add custom attributes to the node:
#
#node.attr.rack: r1
#
# ----------------------------------- Paths ------------------------------------
#
# Path to directory where to store the data (separate multiple locations by comma):
#
#path.data: /path/to/data
#
# Path to log files:
#
#path.logs: /path/to/logs
#
# ----------------------------------- Memory -----------------------------------
#
# Lock the memory on startup:
#
#bootstrap.memory_lock: true
#
# Make sure that the heap size is set to about half the memory available
# on the system and that the owner of the process is allowed to use this
# limit.
#
# Elasticsearch performs poorly when the system is swapping the memory.
#
# ---------------------------------- Network -----------------------------------
#
# By default Elasticsearch is only accessible on localhost. Set a different
# address here to expose this node on the network:
#
network.host: 0.0.0.0
#
# By default Elasticsearch listens for HTTP traffic on the first free port it
# finds starting at 9200. Set a specific HTTP port here:
#
http.port: 9200
#
# For more information, consult the network module documentation.
#
# --------------------------------- Discovery ----------------------------------
#
# Pass an initial list of hosts to perform discovery when this node is started:
# The default list of hosts is ["127.0.0.1", "[::1]"]
#
#discovery.seed_hosts: ["node-1"]
#
# Bootstrap the cluster using an initial set of master-eligible nodes:
#
cluster.initial_master_nodes: ["node-1"]
#
# For more information, consult the discovery and cluster formation module documentation.
#
# ---------------------------------- Various -----------------------------------
#
# Require explicit names when deleting indices:
#
#action.destructive_requires_name: truei
xpack.security.transport.ssl.enabled: true
xpack.security.enabled: true
http.cors.enabled: true
http.cors.allow-origin: "*"
http.cors.allow-headers: Authorization