VMware安装CentOS的网卡配置

简单记录linux各种环境配置(CentOS7静态IP配置)

虚拟机安装完成后，一般需要配置进行网卡配置

首先进入/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/

编辑网卡配置文件，CentOS7默认以ifcfg-xxx命名，编辑该网卡

修改：

BOOTPROTO=static
ONBOOT=yes

增加：

IPADDR=192.168.212.181
NETMASK=255.255.255.0 
GATEWAY=192.168.212.254
DNS=114.114.114.114

重启网卡

[root@localhost ~]# service network restart

检查网络是否配置成功 ip a

[root@localhost ~]# ip a
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN 
    link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
    inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 ::1/128 scope host 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: eno16777736: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP qlen 1000
    link/ether 00:0c:29:38:89:89 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet 192.168.212.181/24 brd 192.168.212.255 scope global eno16777736
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 fe80::20c:29ff:fe38:8989/64 scope link 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
[root@localhost ~]#

执行命令

[root@localhost ~]# ping baidu.com
ping: baidu.com: Name or service not known

原因是没有DSN去解析baidu.com

编辑/etc/resolv.conf，添加googleDNS服务器

nameserver 8.8.8.8
nameserver 8.8.4.4

OK了

[root@localhost ~]# ping baidu.com
PING baidu.com (123.125.115.110) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 123.125.115.110: icmp_seq=1 ttl=51 time=20.9 ms
64 bytes from 123.125.115.110: icmp_seq=2 ttl=51 time=21.4 ms
64 bytes from 123.125.115.110: icmp_seq=3 ttl=51 time=21.6 ms
64 bytes from 123.125.115.110: icmp_seq=4 ttl=51 time=21.0 ms
64 bytes from 123.125.115.110: icmp_seq=5 ttl=51 time=21.1 ms
64 bytes from 123.125.115.110: icmp_seq=6 ttl=51 time=21.4 ms
64 bytes from 123.125.115.110: icmp_seq=7 ttl=51 time=22.3 ms