Spring cloud 之 consul

环境

• JDK1.8
• docker
• springcloud 版本：Hoxton.SR12

安装consul

参考文档：consul安装文档，spring cloud consul 文档

1. 拉取镜像
2. 运行consul 服务

consumer/provider

provider

• pom依赖

<dependency>
  <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
  <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-consul-discovery</artifactId>
</dependency>

<dependency>
  <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
  <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>

• application.yml

server:
  port: 10002

spring:
  application:
    name: consul-provider
  cloud:
    consul:
      host: localhost
      port: 8500
      discovery:
        health-check-path: /heath #consul 健康检查路径，默认为/actuator/heath 这个需要引入actuator相关的依赖，我这里没有引入这个依赖，所以写了一个接口

• 代码

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableDiscoveryClient
public class ConsulProviderMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(ConsulProviderMain.class, args);
    }

}

@RestController
public class HelloController {

    private final static Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(HelloController.class);

    @GetMapping("/hello")
    public String hello() {
        LOGGER.info("provider start hello ----------------------");
        return "hello";
    }

    @GetMapping("/heath")
    public String heath(){
        return "ok";
    }
}

• 服务启动，看consul控制台

consumer

• pom依赖

<!-- 引入feign -->
<dependency>
  <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
  <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-openfeign</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
  <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
  <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-consul-discovery</artifactId>
</dependency>

<dependency>
  <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
  <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>

• yml文件

server:
  port: 10003

spring:
  application:
    name: consul-consumer
  cloud:
    consul:
      host: localhost
      port: 8500
      discovery:
        health-check-path: /heath

• 代码

@EnableDiscoveryClient
@EnableFeignClients
@SpringBootApplication
public class ConsulConsumerMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(ConsulConsumerMain.class, args);
    }
}

@RestController
public class HelloController {
    private final static Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(HelloController.class);

    @Autowired
    private HelloFacade helloFacade;

    @GetMapping("/hello")
    public String hello(){
        LOGGER.info("consumer start hello--------------------------------------");
        return helloFacade.hello();
    }

    @GetMapping("/heath")
    public String heath(){
        return "ok";
    }
}

@FeignClient(name = "consul-provider")
public interface HelloFacade {
    @GetMapping("/hello")
    String hello();
}

• 服务启动

• 服务调用

附录

1. 服务健康检查异常

agent: Check is now critical: check=service:consul-provider-10002

没有引入actuator，需要自己写健康检查接口