ffmpeg tutorial Ubuntu10.10可运行版本 03

#include <libavcodec/avcodec.h>
#include <libavformat/avformat.h>
#include <libswscale/swscale.h>

#include <SDL/SDL.h>
#include <SDL/SDL_thread.h>

#include <stdio.h>

#define SDL_AUDIO_BUFFER_SIZE 1024


typedef struct PacketQueue {
	AVPacketList *first_pkt, *last_pkt;
	int nb_packets;
	int size;
	SDL_mutex *mutex;
	SDL_cond *cond;
} PacketQueue;

PacketQueue audioq;

int quit = 0;

void packet_queue_init(PacketQueue *q) {
	memset(q, 0, sizeof(PacketQueue));
	q->mutex = SDL_CreateMutex();
	q->cond = SDL_CreateCond();
}

int packet_queue_put(PacketQueue *q, AVPacket *pkt) {
	AVPacketList *pkt1;
	if (av_dup_packet(pkt) < 0) {
		return -1;
	}
	pkt1 = av_malloc(sizeof(AVPacketList));
	if (!pkt1) {
		return -1;
	}
	pkt1->pkt = *pkt;
	pkt1->next = NULL;

	SDL_LockMutex(q->mutex);

	if (!q->last_pkt) {
		q->first_pkt - pkt1;
	} else {
		q->last_pkt->next = pkt1;
	}
	q->last_pkt = pkt1;
	q->nb_packets++;
	q->size += pkt1->pkt.size;
	SDL_CondSignal(q->cond);

	SDL_UnlockMutex(q->mutex);
	return 0;
}

static int packet_queue_get(PacketQueue *q, AVPacket *pkt, int block)
{
	AVPacketList *pkt1;
	int ret;

	SDL_LockMutex(q->mutex);

	for (;;) {
		if (quit) {
			ret = -1;
			break;
		}

		pkt1 = q->first_pkt;
		if (pkt1) {
			q->first_pkt = pkt1->next;
			if (!q->first_pkt) {
				q->last_pkt = NULL;
			}
			q->nb_packets--;
			q->size -= pkt1->pkt.size;
			*pkt = pkt1->pkt;
			av_free(pkt1);
			ret = 1;
			break;
		} else if (!block) {
			ret = 0;
			break;
		} else {
			SDL_CondWait(q->cond, q->mutex);
		}
	}
	SDL_UnlockMutex(q->mutex);
	return ret;
}

int audio_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *aCodecCtx, uint8_t *audio_buf, int buf_size)
{
	static AVPacket pkt;
	static uint8_t *audio_pkt_data = NULL;
	static int audio_pkt_size = 0;

	int len1, data_size;

	for (;;) {
		while(audio_pkt_size > 0) {
			data_size = buf_size;
			len1 = avcodec_decode_audio2(aCodecCtx, (int16_t*)audio_buf, &data_size, audio_pkt_data, audio_pkt_size);
			if (len1 < 0) {
				audio_pkt_size = 0;
				break;
			}
			audio_pkt_data += len1;
			audio_pkt_size -= len1;
			if (data_size <= 0) {
				continue;
			}
			return data_size;
		}
		if (pkt.data) {
			av_free_packet(&pkt);
		}
		if (quit) {
			return -1;
		}

		if (packet_queue_get(&audioq, &pkt, 1) < 0) {
			return -1;
		}
		audio_pkt_data = pkt.data;
		audio_pkt_size = pkt.size;
	}
}

void audio_callback(void *userdata, Uint8 *stream, int len)
{
	AVCodecContext *aCodecCtx = (AVCodecContext *)userdata;
	int len1, audio_size;

	static uint8_t audio_buf[(AVCODEC_MAX_AUDIO_FRAME_SIZE * 3) / 2];
	static unsigned int audio_buf_size = 0;
	static unsigned int audio_buf_index = 0;

	while (len > 0) {
		if (audio_buf_index >= audio_buf_size) {
			audio_size = audio_decode_frame(aCodecCtx, audio_buf, sizeof(audio_buf));
			if (audio_size < 0) {
				audio_buf_size = 1024;
				memset(audio_buf, 0, audio_buf_size);
			} else {
				audio_buf_size = audio_size;
			}
			audio_buf_index = 0;
		}
		len1 = audio_buf_size - audio_buf_index;
		if (len1 > len) {
			len1 = len;
		}
		memcpy(stream, (uint8_t*)audio_buf + audio_buf_index, len1);
		len -= len1;
		stream += len1;
		audio_buf_index += len1;
	}
}

int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
	AVFormatContext *pFormatCtx;
	int i, videoStream, audioStream;
	AVCodecContext *pCodecCtx;
	AVCodec *pCodec;
	AVFrame *pFrame;
	AVPacket packet;
	int frameFinished;
	float aspect_ratio;
	struct SwsContext *img_convert_ctx;

	AVCodecContext *aCodecCtx;
	AVCodec *aCodec;

	SDL_Overlay	*bmp;
	SDL_Surface	*screen;
	SDL_Rect	rect;
	SDL_Event	event;
	SDL_AudioSpec	wanted_spec, spec;

	if (argc < 2) {
		fprintf(stderr, "Usage: test <file>\n");
		exit(1);
	}
	av_register_all();

	if (SDL_Init(SDL_INIT_VIDEO | SDL_INIT_AUDIO | SDL_INIT_TIMER)) {
		fprintf(stderr, "Could not initialize SDL - %s\n", SDL_GetError());
		exit(1);
	}

	if (av_open_input_file(&pFormatCtx, argv[1], NULL, 0, NULL) != 0) {
		return -1;
	}

	if (av_find_stream_info(pFormatCtx) < 0) {
		return -1;
	}

	dump_format(pFormatCtx, 0, argv[1], 0);

	videoStream = -1;
	audioStream = -1;
	for (i=0; i<pFormatCtx->nb_streams; i++) {
		if (pFormatCtx->streams[i]->codec->codec_type==CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO && videoStream < 0) {
			videoStream = i;
		}
		if (pFormatCtx->streams[i]->codec->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO && audioStream < 0) {
			audioStream = i;
		}
	}

	if (videoStream == -1) {
		return -1;
	}
	if (audioStream == -1) {
		return -1;
	}

	aCodecCtx = pFormatCtx->streams[audioStream]->codec;

	wanted_spec.freq = aCodecCtx->sample_rate;
	wanted_spec.format = AUDIO_S16SYS;
	wanted_spec.channels = aCodecCtx->channels;
	wanted_spec.silence = 0;
	wanted_spec.samples = SDL_AUDIO_BUFFER_SIZE;
	wanted_spec.callback = audio_callback;
	wanted_spec.userdata = aCodecCtx;

	if (SDL_OpenAudio(&wanted_spec, &spec) < 0) {
		fprintf(stderr, "SDL_OpenAudio: %s\n", SDL_GetError());
		return -1;
	}
	aCodec = avcodec_find_decoder(aCodecCtx->codec_id);
	if (!aCodec) {
		fprintf(stderr, "Unsupported codec!\n");
		return -1;
	}
	avcodec_open(aCodecCtx, aCodec);

	packet_queue_init(&audioq);
	SDL_PauseAudio(0);

	pCodecCtx=pFormatCtx->streams[videoStream]->codec;
	img_convert_ctx = sws_getContext(pCodecCtx->width,
			pCodecCtx->height,
			pCodecCtx->pix_fmt,
			pCodecCtx->width,
			pCodecCtx->height,
			PIX_FMT_YUV420P,
			SWS_BICUBIC,
			NULL, NULL, NULL);


	pCodec = avcodec_find_decoder(pCodecCtx->codec_id);
	if (pCodec == NULL) {
		fprintf(stderr, "Unsupported codec!\n");
		return -1;
	}
	if (avcodec_open(pCodecCtx, pCodec) < 0) {
		return -1;
	}

	pFrame = avcodec_alloc_frame();

	screen = SDL_SetVideoMode(pCodecCtx->width, pCodecCtx->height, 24, 0);

	if (!screen) {
		fprintf(stderr, "SDL : could not set video mode - exiting\n");
		exit(1);
	}

	bmp = SDL_CreateYUVOverlay(pCodecCtx->width,
			           pCodecCtx->height,
				   SDL_YV12_OVERLAY,
				   screen);
	i = 0;
	while(av_read_frame(pFormatCtx, &packet) >= 0) {
		if (packet.stream_index == videoStream) {
			avcodec_decode_video(pCodecCtx, pFrame, &frameFinished,
					packet.data, packet.size);

			if (frameFinished) {
				SDL_LockYUVOverlay(bmp);

				AVPicture pict;
				pict.data[0] = bmp->pixels[0];
				pict.data[1] = bmp->pixels[2];
				pict.data[2] = bmp->pixels[1];

				pict.linesize[0] = bmp->pitches[0];
				pict.linesize[1] = bmp->pitches[2];
				pict.linesize[2] = bmp->pitches[1];

				sws_scale(img_convert_ctx,
						pFrame->data,
						pFrame->linesize, 0,
						pCodecCtx->height,
						pict.data,
						pict.linesize);

				SDL_UnlockYUVOverlay(bmp);

				rect.x = 0;
				rect.y = 0;
				rect.w = pCodecCtx->width;
				rect.h = pCodecCtx->height;
				SDL_DisplayYUVOverlay(bmp, &rect);
				av_free_packet(&packet);
			}
		} else if (packet.stream_index == audioStream) {
			packet_queue_put(&audioq, &packet);
		} else {
			av_free_packet(&packet);
		}

		SDL_PollEvent(&event);
		switch(event.type) {
			case SDL_QUIT:
				quit = 1;
				SDL_Quit();
				exit(0);
				break;
			default:
				break;
		}
	}

	av_free(pFrame);

	avcodec_close(pCodecCtx);

	av_close_input_file(pFormatCtx);

	return 0;
}